Tuesday, January 25, 2022

Tuesday, January 25, 2022 — DT 29810


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29810
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Tuesday, October 19, 2021
Setter
X-Type
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29810]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Mr K
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved

Introduction

The northeast slowed me down and raised a few question marks in my mind. Not only had I never before encountered the moulding, the computing term is not, to my knowledge, commonly used in this sense in North America. I also had difficulty accepting that the guitar accessory is a bridge although I did eventually find it defined as such in The Chambers Dictionary (which often contains meanings that are seemingly not to be found in any other source). 

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Partner-in-crime // caught in police camera (only half working) (10)

"caught " = C [cricket notation]

In cricket, one way for a batsman to be dismissed is to be caught out[5], that is for a player on the opposing team to catch a ball that has been hit by the batsman before it touches the ground.

On cricket scorecards, the abbreviation c[5] or c.[2,10] denotes caught (by).

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6a Headgear given to Oscar /for/ playing bridge? (4)

"Oscar " = O [NATO Phonetic Alphabet]

In what is commonly known as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet*[7], Oscar[5] is a code word representing the letter O.

* officially the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

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I'm far from being an expert on musical instruments, but I am surprised to see a capo defined as a bridge:
  • On a violin, guitar, etc., a bridge[2] is a thin, movable, upright piece of wood or other material which supports the strings and keeps them stretched tight; that is, a bridge pushes the strings away from the instrument.
  • A capo[15] is any of various devices for a guitar, lute, banjo, etc., that when clamped or screwed down across the strings at a given fret will raise each string a corresponding number of half tones; that is, a capo pushes the strings against the instrument.
Nevertheless, The Chambers Dictionary defines a capo[1] as a movable bridge secured over the fingerboard and strings of a lute or guitar, to alter the pitch of all the strings together.

10a Staff turn /to get/ fruit (5)

11a Changes hat /in/ place where just one at a time is allowed (9)

Tile[10] is old-fashioned British slang for a hat.

Sorting the Tiles
While this expression may be English slang — and specifically cockney slang — it is apparently not rhyming slang but merely an allusion to the fact that "roofs are covered with tiles, heads with hats"[a]. The tile[5] forming the basis of this allusion is a roofing tile, a thin rectangular slab of baked clay or other material, used in overlapping rows for covering roofs. This is probably the most common roofing material in Britain.

[a] English Forward (englishforums.com)

The Chambers Dictionary states that tile[1] is slang for a hat or a Scottish term for a top hat. Various other sources define tile (or tile hat) as an informal term for a stiff hat or high silk hat. Another informal term for such a hat is a stovepipe hat. In this case, the allusion would appear to  be to a different type of tile[2], a tube-shaped piece of fired clay used for building drains.

12a Living thing // (northern one) in immoderate excitement (8)

13a Sacred performance on the radio -- /it's/ true (5)

15a At home, singer /gets/ bill (7)

17a What smoker might have /that's/ not as serious? (7)

19a Security device /gets/ secretary and student in place of those accused (7)

PA[5] is an abbreviation used in Britain* for personal assistant.

* It is the abbreviation that is considered to be British, not the term itself. Even in North America, I would think that the use of the abbreviation may not be entirely unheard of

"student " = L [driver under instruction]

The cryptic crossword convention of L meaning learner or student arises from the L-plate[7], a square plate bearing a sans-serif letter L, for learner, which must be affixed to the front and back of a vehicle in various jurisdictions (including the UK) if its driver is a learner under instruction.

Automobile displaying an L-plate

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21a Free // rent again? (7)

22a Satan getting confused -- // he brings presents! (5)

24a Scotsman behind whisky dispenser? // Get some glasses here! (8)

"Scotsman " = IAN

Ian[7] (also Iain) is a name of Scottish Gaelic origin, corresponding to English/Hebrew John. It is a common name for a Scotsman — and especially so in Crosswordland.

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An optic[5] (British trademark) is a device fastened to the neck of an inverted bottle for measuring out spirits.


Behind the Picture
I would not think the whisky vending machine illustrating Mr K's review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog is an optic—and I suspect he did not intend to imply it is.

Here is what an optic—actually a set of four optics—looks like:



27a Trip /with/ former partner and dog having commotion (almost) on the way back (9)

28a Reproduced sound // from Saudi office (5)

29a Powder // smuggled into eastern tattoo salon (4)

In the wordplay, eastern[5] is a reversal indicator used in the sense of coming from the east.

30a Deals /with/ mere criminal penned by representatives (10)

Down

1d Charity /from/ members, we hear (4)

I think we've seen something similar very recently; now, when might that have been? Oh, how about yesterday!

In a non-rhotic accent (show explanation ) typical of dialects found in many parts of Britain (especially southeastern England), the words "arms" and "alms" are pronounced similarly which you can judge for yourself from the following speech samples: "arm" and "alms" . [Note: for the first word, a speech sample is available only in the singular.]

Non-rhotic accents omit the sound < r > in certain situations, while rhotic accents generally pronounce < r > in all contexts. Among the several dozen British English accents which exist, many are non-rhotic while American English (US and Canadian) is mainly rhotic. This is, however, a generalisation, as there are areas of Britain that are rhotic, and areas of America that are non-rhotic. For more information, see this guide to pronouncing < r > in British English.

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2d Brought about /and/ violently driven to top of cliff (9)

3d A means of making cloth set up /to make/ money (5)

4d Current leader of chain in coffee // network (7)

"current " = I [symbol for electric current in physics]

In physics, I[5] is a symbol used to represent electric current in mathematical formulae.

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5d Sweet // creature seen around Arkansas (7)

"Arkansas " = AR

In official postal use, the abbreviation for the US state of Arkansas is AR[5].

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Sweet[5] is the British term for a piece of candy[5] a bag of sweets.

7d Mimicking // a request to self-isolate? (5)

I am very familiar with the term ping[10] in computing where it means to send a test message to (a computer or server) in order to check whether it is responding or how long it takes it to respond.

However, as in the case of many technical terms, ping[5] seems to have slipped into common parlance—at least in the UK—with a less technical meaning, namely to send an electronic message to (someone) ⇒ at least a dozen people have pinged me or called to tell me this.

The question mark at the end of the clue indicates that the wordplay is not referring to just any old electronic message but rather to a very specific example of an electronic message—one received through Britain's National Health Service (NHS) Coronavirus test-and-trace system app[b]. This is an exposure notification app that works similarly to the COVID Alert app deployed in Canada. As explained on the BBC News website:

"If you have the app, and you spend enough time close to another person using it, you will receive a "ping" alert if they later test positive for Covid... If you are "pinged" you're advised - but not legally obliged - to self-isolate for 10 days."

[b] "Coronavirus: How does the NHS test-and-trace system and app work?", BBC News

8d It's obvious and merited -- reportedly, /it's'/ reversed! (10)

9d Moulding /and/ shaping a star female (8)

An astragal[5] is a moulding or wooden strip of semicircular cross section ⇒ Of the 286 planes, the majority were simple mouldings like common ogees, astragals, beads, hollows and rounds.

* I have taken the liberty of "correcting" the spelling of "moulding" as Lexico inexplicably uses the US spelling "molding".

14d Maybe princess's group of deputies on ship // strip? (10)

Diana, Princess of Wales[5] (1961–1997), the former wife of Prince Charles, is often referred to as Princess Di. (show more )

The daughter of the 8th Earl Spencer, she married Prince Charles in 1981; the couple were divorced in 1996. She became a popular figure through her charity work and glamorous media appearances, and her death in a car crash in Paris gave rise to intense national mourning.

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"ship " = SS

In Crosswordland, a ship is almost invariably a steamship, the abbreviation for which is SS[5] the SS Canberra.

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16d I have a go at the French attempt // to worship image (8)

"the French " = LA

In French, the feminine singular form of the definite article is la[8].

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18dA place to drink, or grow, a certain beverage? (3,6)

20d Aware // ruler should receive present (7)

21d Followers // always holding one up (7)

23d German after old // Mexican food (5)

The German word for 'after' is nach[8].

"German after " = NACH

The German word for 'after' is nach[8].

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"old " = O [linguistics]

In linguistics, O[12] is the abbreviation for Old ⇒ (i) OFr [Old French]; (ii) OE [Old English].

However, a second entry from this same source shows o (lower case) meaning old (not capitalized) suggesting that the use of this abbreviation may not necessarily be confined to the field of linguistics.

Another possibility arises from the British abbreviation OAP[5] standing for old-age pensioner.

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25d Charles Manson's first // opening? (5)

Chas.[5] is an abbreviation for Charles.

Scratching the Surface
Charles Manson[7] (1934–2017) was an American criminal who led the Manson Family, a cult based in California, in the late 1960s. In July and August 1969, cult members committed a series of nine murders at four locations. In 1971, Manson was convicted of first-degree murder and conspiracy to commit murder for the deaths of seven people, including film actress Sharon Tate.

26d Provide small space, initially, // to sleep (4)

Do[5] is used in the sense of make or have available and provide ⇒ many hotels don't do single rooms at all.

"small " = S [clothing size]

S[5] is the abbreviation for small (as a clothing size).

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Doss[5] is an informal British term meaning to sleep in rough accommodation or on an improvised bed  ⇒ he dossed down on a friend’s floor.



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

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