Monday, January 17, 2022

Monday, January 17, 2022 — DT 29804 (Published Saturday, January 15, 2022)


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29804
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Tuesday, October 12, 2021
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29804]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Mr K
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved
Notes

This puzzle appears on the Monday Diversions page in the Saturday, January 15, 2022 edition of the National Post.

Introduction

As a number of comments on Big Dave's Crossword Blog suggest, this "Tuesday" puzzle is pitched more at a Monday level—so it seems quite appropriate for it to make an appearance today.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Most nasty // blokes circling area in front of estate (7)

"blokes " = MEN

Bloke[5] is an informal British* term for a man ⇒ he’s a nice bloke.

* Very British, but certainly also very familiar to anyone on this side of the pond who has ever watched a British film or television programme.

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The abbreviation for Estate (in addresses, etc.) is Est.[1]

5a Notable // person from Belgrade cut debts? (7)

Belgrade[5] is the capital of Serbia and formerly of Yugoslavia, situated on the River Danube; thus a person from Belgrade—or anywhere else in Serbia—is a Serb[5].

9a Hawk grabbing river // fish (5)

Tout[10] means to to solicit (business, customers, etc) or hawk (merchandise*), especially in a brazen way.

* As tout[5] (or ticket tout) is also the British term for scalper[5] (a person who buys up tickets for an event to resell them at a profit), hints for clues involving the term will often specifically mention tickets as the merchandise. However, the term can apply to the brazen selling of any sort of merchandise.

10a Authentic // old Spanish coin -- is it brought back with cents? (9)

The real[5] was a former coin and monetary unit of various Spanish-speaking countries [among them, Spain].

"cents " = C

The abbreviation for cent(s) is c[1,5,12] or c.[1,2,3,4,10,11,15] they cost 25c each.

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11a New Tory visit embraces upper-class // flair (10)

"upper-class " = U

In Britain, U[5] is used informally as an adjective (in respect to language or social behaviour) meaning characteristic of or appropriate to the upper social classes ⇒ U manners.

The term, an abbreviation of  upper class, was coined in 1954 by Alan S. C. Ross, professor of linguistics, and popularized by its use in Nancy Mitford's Noblesse Oblige (1956).

In Crosswordland, the letter U is frequently clued by words denoting "characteristic of the upper class" (such as posh or superior) or "appropriate to the upper class" (such as acceptable).

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12a Mark // slinging every other character out (4)

14a Wife leaving when cot light's off? // Sleeper may want these on (12)

"wife " = W [genealogy]

The abbreviation for 'wife' is w[1,2,12] or w.[3,4,10,11] [although no context is provided, it likely comes from the field of genealogy].

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18a Spies man with lash developing // flogging skill (12)

21a Rally // vehicle going west then east (4)

22a Steady partner /for/ person in the same club (10)

25a African plain // almost peaceful -- get idealistic at first (9)

The Serengeti[5] is a vast plain in Tanzania, to the west of the Great Rift Valley. In 1951 the Serengeti National Park was created to protect the area’s large numbers of wildebeest, zebra, and Thomson’s gazelle.

26a Scoundrel taking head off // freshwater mammal (5)

Rotter[5] is a dated informal British term for a cruel, mean, or unkind person ⇒ Rosemary had decided that all men were rotters.

27a Evident eating a cold // ham might do this (7)

28a One puts gear on // sideboard (7)

Gear[5] is used in the sense of clothing, especially of a specified kind ⇒ designer gear.

What did he say?
In his review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, Mr K hints that the "gear" in question is otherwise known as clobber.
Clobber[5] is an informal British term for clothing, personal belongings, or equipment ⇒ I found all his clobber in the locker.



Here and There
In the UK, a dresser[5] is not a chest of drawers as in North America. Rather, it is a sideboard* with shelves above for storing and displaying plates and kitchen utensils.

* A sideboard[5,10] is a flat-topped piece of furniture intended to stand at the side of a dining room, with drawers, cupboards, and shelves to hold silver, glasses, china, table linen, etc.

Down

1d Reason // I vote differently after Macron's summit (6)

Scratching the Surface
Emmanuel Macron[5] is a French statesman who has been president of France since 2017.

2d Sailor with paddle departs // on a boat? (6)

"sailor " = AB [able seaman]

In the Royal Navy, according to Lexico (Oxford Dictionary of English), able seaman[5] (abbreviation AB[5]), is a rank of sailor above ordinary seaman and below leading seaman. On the other hand, Collins English Dictionary tells us that an able seaman[10] (also called) is an ordinary seaman, especially one in the merchant navy, who has been trained in certain skills.

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"departs " = D

In travel timetables, departs is indicated by the abbreviation d[5] Plymouth d 0721.

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3d Fan // his aunt set spinning (10)

4d Spells // words (5)

5d Catches up with a chapter on American // slave (9)

"chapter " = C [in textual references]

The abbreviation for chapter (likely in textual references) is c.[2]

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Spartacus[5] (died c.71 BC) was a Thracian slave and gladiator. He led a revolt against Rome in 73 BC, but was eventually defeated by Crassus in 71 BC and killed in battle.

6d Weak female leaves // bar (4)

7d Completely // incorrect? Correct! (8)

Out[5] is used in the sense of mistaken or in error ⇒ he was slightly out in his calculations.



Outright[5] is used as an adverb meaning wholly and completely ⇒ logging has been banned outright.

8d Smooth-tongued learner ignored head/'s/ complaint (8)

"learner " = L [driver under instruction]

The cryptic crossword convention of L meaning learner or student arises from the L-plate[7], a square plate bearing a sans-serif letter L, for learner, which must be affixed to the front and back of a vehicle in various jurisdictions (including the UK) if its driver is a learner under instruction.

Automobile displaying an L-plate

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"head " = NESS

Ness[5] (a term usually found in place names) means a headland or promontory Orford Ness.

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Scratching the Surface
In Britain, head[5] is short for headmaster*, headmistress*, or head teacher.

* Headmaster[5] (or headmistress[5]) is a British term for a man (or woman) who is the head teacher in a school.

13d Telephone some hotel instead of small // caravan (6,4)

Mobile[5] (short for mobile phone) is a British term for a cell phone[5] (short for cellular phone) ⇒ we telephoned from our mobile to theirs.

"hotel " = H [NATO Phonetic Alphabet]

In what is commonly known as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet*[7], Hotel[5] is a code word representing the letter H.

* officially the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

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"small " = S [clothing size]

S[5] is the abbreviation for small (as a clothing size).

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15d The man on craft considered // sincere (9)

16d English Signal Officer initially concealing urge /for/ drink (8)

17d Adult ordered a claret // according to individually priced menu (1,2,5)

"adult " = A [former British film classification]

The A (Adult) certificate is a former film certificate[7] issued by the British Board of Film Classification. This certificate existed in various forms from 1912 to 1985, when it was replaced by the PG (Parental Guidance) certificate. [Despite its demise in the real world, it continues to find widespread use in Crosswordland.]

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19d Insect -- // chap's holding it up (6)

"chap " = MAN

Chap[3,4,11] is an informal British[5] or chiefly British[3] term for a man or boy — although a term that is certainly not uncommon in Canada. It is a shortened form of  chapman[3,4,11], an archaic term for a trader, especially an itinerant pedlar[a,b].

[a] Pedlar is the modern British spelling of peddler[14] which, in most senses, is considered by the Brits to be a US or old-fashioned British spelling. The exception is in the sense of a dealer in illegal drugs which the Brits spell as drug peddler.
[b] The current meaning of chap[2] dates from the 18th century. In the 16th century, chap meant 'a customer'. The dictionaries do not explain how a shortened form of 'chapman' (pedlar) came to mean 'customer'.

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The mantis[5] (also called praying mantis) is a slender predatory insect with a triangular head, which waits motionless for prey with its large forelegs folded like hands in prayer.

20d Tense mistake /creating/ fear (6)

"tense " = T [grammar term]

Grammatically speaking, t.[10] is the abbreviation for tense.

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23d One left enthralled by friend/'s/ physique (5)

From a British perspective (as Rabbit Dave is quick to point out at Comment #2 on Big Dave's Crossword Blog), bud[5] is an informal North American friendly form of address from one boy or man to another. However, judging by the discussion that ensues at Comment #3 prompted his remark, it would appear that the terms "buddy" and "bud" have become well-established in the UK, in fact having "been around for decades". A later comment places its use as early as the 1940s, so perhaps it is a term introduced to Britain by North American servicemen in World War II.

Origin: abbreviation of buddy

24d Spain callously captures // member of ancient empire (4)

An Inca[5] is a member of a South American Indian people who were living in the central Andes before the Spanish conquest.



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

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