Tuesday, July 5, 2022

Tuesday, July 5, 2022 — DT 29929


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29929
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Tuesday, March 8, 2022
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29929]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Mr K
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
██████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved

Introduction

There are a couple of nice cryptic definitions in today's puzzle – or perhaps they are a bit more than simply cryptic definitions.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Bank worker/'s/ more comfortable getting article for uniform (7)

" uniform | Uniform " = U[5] [NATO Phonetic Alphabet[7]]

5a Brown top from Tesco with peculiar // fit (7)

Rum[5] is a dated informal British term meaning odd or peculiar ⇒ it’s a rum business, certainly.

Scratching the Surface
Tesco PLC[7] is a British multinational groceries and general merchandise retailer. (show more )

Headquartered in Welwyn Garden City, England, it is the third-largest retailer in the world measured by gross revenues and the ninth-largest in the world measured by revenues. It has shops in five countries across Europe, and is the market leader of groceries in the UK (where it has a market share of around 28.4%).

hide

9a Typical // American university student is after top grade (5)

"student " = L [driver under instruction]

The cryptic crossword convention of L meaning learner or student arises from the L-plate[7], a square plate bearing a sans-serif letter L, for learner, which must be affixed to the front and back of a vehicle in various jurisdictions (including the UK) if its driver is a learner under instruction.

Automobile displaying an L-plate

hide

10a Hold back // prisoner with small drill (9)

" small " = S[5] [clothing size]

11aFrightful shock lasting 24 hours? (3,4,3)

A shock[5] is an unkempt or thick mass of hair a man with a shock of ginger hair.

Another View
While I saw this clue as simply a cryptic definition, Mr K (in his review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog) makes a plausible argument that it is an &lit. (all-in-one) clue in which the entire clue is both wordplay and definition with the wordplay being BAD (frightful) + HAIR (shock) + DAY (lasting 24 hours).

12a Some flipping criticism -- hopefully // they show resistance (4)

The ohm[5] is the SI* unit of electrical resistance.

* SI[5] denoting the international system of units of measurement [from French Système International].

Scratching the Surface
Flipping[5,10] (adjective or adverb) is an informal British term used for emphasis or to express mild annoyance ⇒ (i) are you out of your flipping mind?; (ii) it’s flipping cold today.

Origin: a euphemism for the taboo word f**king

14a Amazingly // doctor slips, hurrying out of hospital (12)

"hospital " = H [symbol used on street signs]


H is a symbol for 'hospital' used on street signs.

hide

18a This sentence is in this // page by Sterne, awfully edgy (7,5)

"page " = P [in textual references]

In textual references, the abbreviation for page is p[5] see p 784.

hide

Scratching the Surface
Laurence Sterne[5] (1713–1768) was an Irish novelist. He is best known for his nine-volume work The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy (1759–67), which parodied the developing conventions of the novel form.

21a Poet/'s/ ordinary recording (4)

"ordinary " = O [British academic qualification]

Historically, in the UK (with the exception of Scotland), O level[5] (short for ordinary level[5]) was a qualification in a specific subject formerly taken by school students aged 14-16, at a level below A (advanced) level. It was replaced in 1988 by the  GCSE[5] (General Certificate of Secondary Education).

hide

Vid[5] is an informal short form for video ⇒ I've got it on vid now.



Ovid[5] (43 BC–c.17 AD) was a Roman poet; full name Publius Ovidius Naso. He is particularly known for his elegiac love poems (such as the Amores and the Ars Amatoria) and for the Metamorphoses, a hexametric epic which retells Greek and Roman myths.

Post Mortem
I got the word ODIC stuck in my head and, despite my best efforts, could not get past it.

22a One working with rock // star initially moans dreadfully following sound quality (10)

25a Clever, // fashionable chap cut debts (9)

"chap " = GENT

Chap[3,4,11] is an informal British[5] or chiefly British[3] term for a man or boy – although a term that is certainly not uncommon in Canada. It is a shortened form of  chapman[3,4,11], an archaic term for a trader, especially an itinerant pedlar[a,b].

[a] Pedlar is the modern British spelling of peddler[14] which, in most senses, is considered by the Brits to be a US or old-fashioned British spelling. The exception is in the sense of a dealer in illegal drugs which the Brits spell as drug peddler.
[b] The current meaning of chap[2] dates from the 18th century. In the 16th century, chap meant 'a customer'. The dictionaries do not explain how a shortened form of 'chapman' (pedlar) came to mean 'customer'.

hide

26a Lord, // for example, imprisoned in story (5)

The term liege[10] can mean either a liege lord* or a liegeman** – in this clue, it is the former.

* Liege lord[10] is a historical term for a feudal lord [nobleman] entitled to allegiance and service.
** Liegeman[5] is a historical term for a vassal [holder of land by feudal tenure] who owed feudal service or allegiance to a nobleman [liege lord].

27a Larger // kitchen tool in Spain? On the contrary (7)

The phrase "on the contrary" is an inverted logic indicator. (show more )

An inverted logic indicator tells the solver to invert (or reverse) the logic or meaning of the statement immediately preceding it. Doing so leads one to reinterpret the wordplay as "Spain in kitchen tool".

hide

"Spain " = E [IVR code]

The International Vehicle Registration (IVR) code for Spain is E*[5] (from Spanish España).

Spanish Licence Plate Format
(The IVR code is on the left below the EU flag emblem)

hide

28a Cart pulled back miles by an // outdoor labourer (7)

A dray[2,5,10] is a low horse-drawn cart without fixed sides, for delivering beer barrels or other heavy loads.

" miles " = M [m or m.[2]]



Yardman[10] can mean:
  • (railways) a worker in a railway yard
  • (building) a worker in a lumberyard
  • (nautical) a sailor of the royal or upper yards*
  • (US) a person employed to do various outdoor jobs

* A yard[10] is a cylindrical wooden or hollow metal spar, tapered at the ends, slung from a mast of a square-rigged or lateen-rigged vessel and used for suspending a sail. A royal yard is a yard from which a royal sail is suspended – a royal sail[5] being a sail above a sailing ship's topgallant sail. Above the royal sail are the skysail and moonraker.[7]

Down

1d Caught old man getting // fat (6)

"caught " = C [cricket notation]

In cricket, one way for a batsman to be dismissed is to be caught out[5], that is for a player on the opposing team to catch a ball that has been hit by the batsman before it touches the ground.

On cricket scorecards, the abbreviation c[5] or c.[2,10] denotes caught (by).

hide

2d Learn about end of Oliver // Hardy (6)

Scratching the Surface
Laurel and Hardy[5] were an American comedy duo consisting of Stan Laurel (born Arthur Stanley Jefferson) (1890–1965) and Oliver Hardy (1892–1957). British-born Stan Laurel played the scatterbrained and often tearful innocent, Oliver Hardy his pompous, overbearing, and frequently exasperated friend. They brought their distinctive slapstick comedy to many films from 1927 onwards.

3d Drunk, I turned all // grumpy (3-7)

4d In theatre curtains // come round at intervals (5)

5d Timid // camper's covering topless resident (9)

6d Cracked // almonds? (4)

7dSwine blocking the way? (4,4)

Another View
Once again, I saw this clue as simply a cryptic definition. However, as in 11a, Mr K sees it as an &lit. (all-in-one) clue in which the wordplay is HOGS (swine) following (blocking) ROAD (the way).

I was initially skeptical of this interpretation as I believe "blocks" is usually employed as a containment indicator (in the sense of plugs). However, I suppose one might argue that HOGS is blocking ROAD because – given English is written left to right – positioning HOGS after ROAD prevents any further letters being appended to ROAD.

8d Scatter seed in my // imagination (5,3)

13d Various // bananas sir mislaid (10)

15d Small Parisian coat contains old // cake (5,4)

The French word petit[8] means 'small'.

" old " = O[12] [linguistics; OFr (Old French), OE (Old English)]



A petit four[10] is any of various very small rich sweet cakes and biscuits [cookies] , usually decorated with fancy icing, marzipan, etc.

16d Being hostile to // work and assuming an attitude (8)

"work " = OP [opus]

In music, an opus[5] (Latin 'work', plural opuses or opera) is a separate composition or set of compositions.

The abbreviation Op.[5] (also op.), denoting opus, is used before a number given to each work of a particular composer, usually indicating the order of publication. The plural form of Op. is Opp..

Opus[5] can also be used in other contexts to denote an artistic work, especially one on a large scale ⇒ he was writing an opus on Mexico.

hide

17d First person to call upper-class European // something sweet (8)

Here and There
Ring[5] is an informal—more or less British—term for:
  • (noun) a telephone call I'd better give her a ring tomorrow
  • (verb) to call by telephone she rang to tell him the good news
In North America, the word would seem to be more accepted as a noun (I'll give you a ring) than as a verb (I'll ring you).  (show more )

According to various dictionaries, the word ring used in this sense is:
  • (noun) British[2,5], chiefly British[4], mainly British[10,14], or not specified as being British[1,3,11,12]
  • (verb) British[5], chiefly British[2,3,4,12], mainly British[10,14], or not specified as being British[1,11]

hide

"upper-class " = U [upper class]

In Britain, U[5] is used informally as an adjective (in respect to language or social behaviour) meaning characteristic of or appropriate to the upper social classes ⇒ U manners.

The term, an abbreviation of  upper class, was coined in 1954 by Alan S. C. Ross, professor of linguistics, and popularized by its use in Nancy Mitford's Noblesse Oblige (1956).

In Crosswordland, the letter U is frequently clued by words denoting "characteristic of the upper class" (such as posh or superior) or "appropriate to the upper class" (such as acceptable).

hide

" European " = E[2]

19d Upset faces after he loses husband/'s/ respect (6)

" husband " = H [h[2]; genealogy]

20d Lock up // trainee (6)

23d Horrid // adult breaking new pen (5)

"adult " = A [former British film classification]

The A (Adult) certificate is a former film certificate[7] issued by the British Board of Film Classification. This certificate existed in various forms from 1912 to 1985, when it was replaced by the PG (Parental Guidance) certificate. [Despite its demise in the real world, it continues to find widespread use in Crosswordland.]

hide

" new " = N[5] [in place names on maps; N Zealand]

24d Regularly consult // king (4)

Cnut[5] is a variant spelling of Canute (died 1035), Danish king of England 1017–35, Denmark 1018–35, and Norway 1028–35, son of Sweyn I. He is remembered for demonstrating to fawning courtiers his inability to stop the rising tide; this has become distorted in folklore to suggest that Canute really expected to turn back the tide.


References

Sources referenced in the blog are identified by the following symbols. The reference numbers themselves are hyperlinks to the entry in the source being referenced. Click on the number to view the source.

Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.