Tuesday, April 19, 2022

Tuesday, April 19, 2022 — DT 29874


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29874
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Monday, January 3, 2022
Setter
Campbell (Allan Scott)
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29874]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Falcon
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved

Introduction

Today's puzzle follows on the heel's of yesterday's in providing a very gentle mental workout.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a A note describing scoundrel /in/ gallery (6)

"note " = RE [in tonic sol-fa, the second note of a major scale]

In tonic sol-fa notation, re* is the US or a variant British spelling* of the second note of a major scale.

* The only recognized spelling in American Dictionaries is re[3,6,11,12,15] while most British dictionaries show re[2,4,5,10] as a variant spelling of ray[2,4,5,10]. The Chambers Dictionary takes a different approach, showing the spelling as "re (also anglicized in spelling as ray)".

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The word ''describing" is used as a containment indicator. (show more )

The use of the word "describe(s)" (or variations thereof such as "describing" or "described by") as either a containment indicator or a hidden word indicator is a common cryptic crossword device which relies on describe[1,2,12] being used in the sense of to trace out or delineate [in other words, form a boundary around] ⇒ skaters describing circles on the ice*.

* Although, to be precise, it is the tracks left by the skaters' blades that describe the circles.

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4a Film // celebrities fighting inside (4,4)

Star Wars[7] (retroactively titled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope) is a 1977 American epic space-opera film written and directed by George Lucas. It is the first film in the Star Wars film series and fourth chronological chapter of the "Skywalker Saga".

10aOne's financial dealings may generate a lot of interest (4,5)

11a Pounds get paid // to master (5)

"pounds " = L [British monetary unit]

The pound[5] (also pound sterling) is the basic monetary unit of the UK, equal to 100 pence. While the symbol for pound is £, it is often written as L[10].

The Chambers Dictionary defines the upper case L[1] as the abbreviation for pound sterling (usually written £) and the lower case l[1] as the abbreviation for pound weight (usually written lb) — both deriving from the Latin word libra* .

* In ancient Rome, the libra[5] was a unit of weight, equivalent to 12 ounces (0.34 kg). It was the forerunner of the pound.

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12a Italian quietly breaking in to steal // carp (3-4)

"Italian " = IT [It.[10] or it[5]; in reference to either the language or the vermouth]

This cluing might be explained in a couple of ways:
  • It.[10] is an abbreviation for Italy or Italian [language].

  • Italian[10] is another name for Italian vermouth. It[5] is a dated informal British term for Italian vermouth ⇒ he poured a gin and it.
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"quietly " = P [piano (music notation)]

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

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Nick[5] is an informal British term meaning to steal ⇒ he'd had his car nicked by joyriders.

13a Shorten // a connection (7)

14a Miss mostly seen round copper/'s/ place (5)

The symbol for the chemical element copper is Cu[5] (from late Latin cuprum).

15a Challenging // former deputy (8)

18a At home, after round, /gets/ news update (8)

20a Black /and/ yellow cape initially missing (5)

23a Tourist // centre in Dover -- is riot developing? (7)

Scratching the Surface
Dover[5] is a ferry port in Kent, England, on the coast of the English Channel. It is mainland Britain’s nearest point to the Continent, being only 35 km (22 miles) from Calais, France.

25a Leave // leader of force (4,3)

" force " = F[5] [symbol used in physics]

26a Cash // immediately available (5)

Ready[5,10]  is an informal British term for ready money[5,10], funds for immediate use or, in other words, available money or cash Because I haven't got the readies to hand, I could offer a pittance now and promise to pay the rest at a date more to my convenience.

Variant terms: Ready[5,10] (also called readies) is also known as the ready[10] (also called the readies); ready money[5,10] also goes by the name ready cash.

27a Waver, /and/ depart carrying infirm (9)

28a Open University about /to make/ a proposal (8)

" university " = U [U or U.[1]]

Scratching the Surface
In the UK, the Open University[5] (abbreviation OU[5]) is a university that teaches mainly by broadcasting, correspondence, and summer schools, and is open to those without formal academic qualifications.

29a Discontent /shown by/ a Parisian ahead of all others (6)

"a Parisian " = UN

In French, the masculine singular form of the indefinite article is un[8].

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Down

1d Exhausted -- everybody, // on the whole (3,2,3)

2d Confused // talk about duck I caught (7)

"duck " = O [cricket term]

In cricket, a duck[5] (short for duck's egg) is a batsman’s score of nought [zero] ⇒ he was out for a duck. This is similar to the North American expression goose egg[5] meaning a zero score in a game.

In British puzzles, "duck" is used to indicate the letter "O" based on the resemblance of the digit "0" to this letter.

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"caught " = C [cricket notation]

In cricket, one way for a batsman to be dismissed is to be caught out[5], that is for a player on the opposing team to catch a ball that has been hit by the batsman before it touches the ground.

On cricket scorecards, the abbreviation c[5] or c.[2,10] denotes caught (by).

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3d Notice // small young lady wearing ring (9)

" small " = S[5] [clothing size]

Here and There
Ring[5] is an informal—more or less British—term for:
  • (noun) a telephone call I'd better give her a ring tomorrow
  • (verb) to call by telephone she rang to tell him the good news
In North America, the word would seem to be more accepted as a noun (I'll give you a ring) than as a verb (I'll ring you).  (show more )

According to various dictionaries, the word ring used in this sense is:
  • (noun) British[2,5], chiefly British[4], mainly British[10,14], or not specified as being British[1,3,11,12]
  • (verb) British[5], chiefly British[2,3,4,12], mainly British[10,14], or not specified as being British[1,11]

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5d Defer // to appropriate article on wet weather study (4,1,9)

6d Measure // head (5)

7d A gang working /in/ desert (7)

8d Boy, ten, turned up // poem (6)

9dOne giving tips cabbies perhaps don't want? (4-4,6)

16d Jack, boy in // waterproof stuff (9)

The entry for jack in The Chambers Dictionary would fill a page if it were not spread over parts of two pages. Among the definitions, one finds jack[1] defined as (often with capital) a sailor.

Tar[5] is an informal, dated nickname for a sailor. The term came into use in the mid 17th century and is perhaps an abbreviation of tarpaulin, also used as a nickname for a sailor at that time.

17d Popular result, // actually (2,6)

19d Steal the show // winning leg (7)

21d Break // old stringed instrument at end of performance (7)

A viol[5] is a musical instrument of the Renaissance and baroque periods, typically six-stringed, held vertically and played with a bow.

22d Very much // found among believers (orthodox) (4,2)

24d Rendezvous /in/ street following experiment (5)


References

Sources referenced in the blog are identified by the following symbols. The reference numbers themselves are hyperlinks to the entry in the source being referenced. Click on the number to view the source.

Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

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