Tuesday, August 10, 2021

Tuesday, August 10, 2021 — DT 29679


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29679
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Wednesday, May 19, 2021
Setter
Jay (Jeremy Mutch)
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29679]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
2Kiwis
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved

Introduction

Following several weeks where the authorship of the "Wednesday" puzzle has been in doubt, Jay drops by Big Dave's Crossword Blog to confirm not only that today's puzzle is his creation, but furthermore that he has set all "Wednesday" puzzles since that one occasion where he took a day off—thereby triggering speculation every Wednesday since regarding the identity of the setter.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Chicken /that's/ sat on, we hear -- one's come down looking embarrassed (5,6,3)

The Rhode Island Red[10] is a breed of domestic fowl, originating in America, characterized by a dark reddish-brown plumage and the production of brown eggs.

9a Rough, // say -- disheartened about sailing boat (7)

A ketch[5] is a two-masted, fore-and-aft rigged sailing boat with a mizzenmast stepped forward of the rudder and smaller than its foremast.

10a Bonkers sign mostly about // wine (7)

In astrology, Aries[10] (also called the Ram) is the first sign of the zodiac, symbol ♈, having a cardinal fire classification, ruled by the planet Mars. The sun is in this sign between about March 21 and April 19.



Madeira[5] (also Madeira wine) is a fortified wine from Madeira, the largest of the Madeiras, a group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean off north-western Africa.

11a In case of opposite, women // are obliged to pay (3)

"women " = W

The abbreviation for women or women's is W[2]. The latter designates a clothing size while the former might be seen on the door to the ladies' room.

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12a Keen // writer and French sailor (11)

The use of the word "writer" to clue PEN is likely to be slightly more cryptic to the Brits than it is to us on this side of the pond. British solvers will see "pen" as being a writing implement rather than the person wielding that implement. (show more )

In addition to defining pen[3,11] as a writing implement, North American dictionaries also define it as a writer or an author ⇒ a hired pen, British dictionaries do not list this meaning although they do show pen[2,4] (or the pen[5,10]) as symbolically representing writing as an occupation (a sense of the word not found in US dictionaries).

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"French and " = ET

In French, et[8] is a conjunction meaning 'and'.

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Rating[5] is a British term for a non-commissioned sailor in the navy the rest of the new crew was made up of naval ratings.

Origin: So named from the position or rating held by a sailor, recorded on a ship's books.

14a Better // uniform worn by old fool (6)

"uniform " = U [NATO Phonetic Alphabet]

In what is commonly known as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet*[7], Uniform[5] is a code word representing the letter U.

* officially the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

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"old " = O [linguistics]

In linguistics, O[12] is the abbreviation for Old ⇒ (i) OFr [Old French]; (ii) OE [Old English].

However, a second entry from this same source shows o (lower case) meaning old (not capitalized) suggesting that the use of this abbreviation may not necessarily be confined to the field of linguistics.

Another possibility arises from the British abbreviation OAP[5] standing for old-age pensioner.

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Who's Wearing What?
At Comment #16 on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, Vince remarks "Surely uniform is wearing, not worn by, old fool?". I agree. When you wear something, you cover yourself with it, and it is "uniform" that is covered by "old fool". However, his comment gains no support and, in fact, is summarily dismissed by a couple of usually very sharp regulars.

15a Man who mapped // strange moon crater without working (8)

Gerardus Mercator[5] is the Latinized name of Gerhard Kremer (1512–1594), a Flemish geographer and cartographer who invented the system of map projection that is named after him.

17a City // editor has not moved during Monday (8)

In addition to being the name of the capital of Alberta, Edmonton[7] is also the name of a town in north London, England, located in the historic county of Middlesex.

19a Seclusion /of/ hard-up criminal (6)

Purdah[5] is a state of seclusion or secrecy ⇒ He has barely been seen or heard in the media since he went into purdah in the wake of the donation revelations.

Delving Deeper
The term purdah[5] comes from the practice in certain Muslim and Hindu societies of screening women from men or strangers, especially by means of a curtain.

In Britain, purdah[5] is the name given to the period leading up to an election, during which government departments generally refrain from making any new announcements ⇒ it is very difficult at the moment with the election on and the government in purdah.

22a Only trace found by old boy /is/ out of date (11)

"old boy " = OB

In Britain, an old boy[5] (abbreviation OB[2])  is:
  • a former male student of a school or college ⇒ an old boy of Banbury County School
  • a former male member of a sports team or company ⇒ the White Hart Lane old boy squared the ball to present an easy chance from 12 yards
It is also a chiefly British affectionate form of address to a boy or man ⇒ ‘Look here, old boy,’ he said.

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23a Idiosyncratic /of/ Luton, say, losing top spot (3)

Luton[5] is an industrial town in Bedfordshire, England, to the north-west of London.

Scratching the Surface
Luton Town Football Club[7] is a professional association football [soccer] club based in the town of Luton, Bedfordshire, England, that competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system.

24a New release // concerning contentious topic (7)

26a Asian // holiday destination invaded by English (7)

Bali[5] is a mountainous island of Indonesia, to the east of Java. Bali[7] is Indonesia's main tourist destination, with tourism-related business making up 80% of the island's economy.



A Bengali[5] is a native of Bengal*.

* Bengal[5] is a region in South Asia, containing the Ganges and Brahmaputra River deltas. In 1947 the province was divided into West Bengal, which has remained a state of India, and East Bengal, now Bangladesh.

27a Play // in the raw and settle for a change (3,7,4)

The Winter's Tale[7] is a play by William Shakespeare originally published in the First Folio of 1623.

Down

1dStop working after a row (4,2,4,4)

I would say this clue is a cryptic definition with an embedded precise definition.

Rest on one's oars[5] means to relax one's efforts.

According to Collins COBUILD Idioms Dictionary, to rest on your oars (or lean on your oars) is an old-fashioned British expression denoting that a person or organization does not work hard enough to make sure that they remain successful or get things done ⇒ The company has been resting on its oars and its competitors are catching up.

2d Metal regularly found in open // gorge (7)

3d Odd, // but for one dodgy loan (11)

4d Expression // perhaps popular with golfers, initially (6)

5d Owned up /and/ afforded entry (8)

6d Failure /may be/ slander, with daughter in for leader (3)

"daughter " = D [genealogy]

In genealogies, d[5] is the abbreviation for daughter Henry m. Georgina 1957, 1s 2d*.

* Henry married Georgina in 1957. Their marriage produced 1 son and 2 daughters.

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7d In biofuel it is this // snobby (7)

8d Exaggerated // fear with all-nighter ruined (6,4,4)

13d Bookmakers /must have/ stories about worker (11)

"worker " = ANT

The terms "worker" and "social worker" are commonly used in cryptic crossword puzzles to clue ANT or BEE.

A worker[5] is a neuter or undeveloped female bee, wasp, ant, or other social insect, large numbers of which do the basic work of the colony.

In crossword puzzles, "worker" will most frequently be used to clue ANT and occasionally BEE but I have yet to see it used to clue WASP. Of course, "worker" is sometimes also used to clue HAND or MAN.

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Turf accountant[5,10] is a formal British name for a bookmaker.

* The first time I encountered this term, I presumed it was merely jocular slang; but, no, to my surprise I discovered it to be the formal term for this profession in the UK.

16d Place for a gun mostly in // part of Germany (8)

Holstein[5,10] is a region of northern Germany, situated in the southern part of the Jutland peninsula. In earlier times a duchy of the German kingdom of Saxony, it became a duchy of Denmark in 1474, then was taken by Prussia in 1866 and incorporated with the neighbouring duchy of Schleswig as the province of Schleswig-Holstein.

18d Person expected to deliver // Ashes -- I'm out! (7)

Scratching the Surface
The Ashes[10] is a cremated cricket stump in a pottery urn now preserved at Lord's*. Victory or defeat in test matches (show explanation ) between England and Australia is referred to as winning, losing, or retaining the Ashes.

A Test match[5] is an international cricket or rugby match, typically one of a series, played between teams representing two different countries the Test match between Pakistan and the West Indies.

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* Lord's Cricket Ground[7], commonly known as Lord's, is a cricket venue in London that is widely referred to as the Home of Cricket and is home to the world's oldest sporting museum.

The concept of The Ashes[7] originated in a satirical obituary published in a British newspaper, The Sporting Times, immediately after Australia's 1882 victory at The Oval [a cricket ground in London, England], their first Test win on English soil. The obituary stated that English cricket had died, and the body will be cremated and the ashes taken to Australia.


The mythical ashes immediately became associated with the 1882–83 series played in Australia, before which the English captain Ivo Bligh had vowed to "regain those ashes". The English media therefore dubbed the tour the quest to regain the Ashes.

20d Picture // designer with a master's degree (7)

Christian Dior[5] (1905–1957) was a French couturier. (show more )

His first collection (1947) featured narrow-waisted tightly fitted bodices and full pleated skirts; this became known as the New Look. He later created the first A-line garments.

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21d Beginner // recognised buzzer on the telephone (6)

25d Spread // litter produced by one? (3)



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

2 comments:

  1. I am not a conspiracy theorist but isn’t it odd that the map maker has made two appearances in three days? I find this happens periodically and wonder if setters compete for the best clue formation.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. That thought has crossed my mind as well. However, I recall that a while ago Mr K on Big Dave's Crossword Blog did some analysis that showed that the rate at which such words appeared in close proximity was not out of line with statistical expectation. Apparently the probability of this happening through random chance is far higher than most of us would expect based on our "gut feel".

      Delete

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