Wednesday, May 11, 2022

Wednesday, May 11, 2022 — DT 29890


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29890
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Friday, January 21, 2022
Setter
Zandio
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29890]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Deep Threat
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved

Introduction

I thought the puzzle was middle-of-the-road from a difficulty perspective but top-notch on the enjoyment scale.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Enter // lift, disorderly charge to get in first (10)

Scratching the Surface
Lift[10] is the British name for an elevator[10].

6a Garment /from/ southern India a queen wears (4)

" southern " = S [S or S.[1]]

" India " = I[5] [NATO Phonetic Alphabet[7]]

"queen " = R [Regina]

Queen may be abbreviated as Q, Qu. or R.

Q[5] is an abbreviation for queen that is used especially in describing play in card games and recording moves in chess.

Qu.[2] is another common abbreviation for Queen.

In the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms*, Regina[5] (abbreviation R[5]) [Latin for queen] denotes the reigning queen, used following a name (e.g. Elizabetha Regina, Queen Elizabeth — often shortened to ER) or in the titles of lawsuits (e.g. Regina v. Jones, the Crown versus Jones — often shortened to R. v. Jones).

* A Commonwealth realm[7] is a sovereign state in the Commonwealth of Nations that has Elizabeth II as its monarch and head of state. Each realm functions as an independent state, equal with the other realms and nations of the Commonwealth. There are currently fifteen Commonwealth realms, the largest being Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom with the remainder being smaller Caribbean and Pacific island nations.

Thus Queen Elizabeth signs her name as 'Elizabeth R' as seen here on Canada's paint-stained constitution[7].


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9aArtist seen where arty types drink  -- from these? (7)

The definition is provided by the entire clue in which the wordplay is embedded.

"artist " = RA [Royal Academician]

A Royal Academician (abbreviation RA[10]) is a member of the Royal Academy of Arts[5] (also Royal Academy; abbreviation also RA[10]), an institution established in London in 1768, whose purpose is to cultivate painting, sculpture, and architecture in Britain.

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Substitution required: "where arty types drink" ⇒ "in cafés"

10aSee what I'm trying to say? (3-4)

12a Cricketer's skill with revolver -- // it should make a good yarn (8-5)

In cricket, spinning* is an important skill for a bowler to possess.

* Spin[5] means to impart a revolving motion to (a ball) when bowling. ⇒ (i) the ball spun in viciously; (ii) they had to spin the ball wide .

14a Fifty-fifty odds on getting good // service (8)

Evens[5] is a British term meaning even money[5], viz. odds offering an equal chance of winning or losing, with the amount won being the same as the stake* the colt was 4-6 favourite after opening at evens.

* If the odds are evens[7], the payout will be equal to the amount wagered plus the original stake, that is, "double-your-money".

" good " = G [g or g.[1]; a grade of numismatic coin perhaps]



In the Church of England, evensong[10] (also called Evening Prayer or vespers) is the daily evening service of Bible readings and prayers prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer. In the Roman Catholic Church, evensong[10] is an archaic name for vespers[10], the sixth of the seven canonical hours of the divine office*, originally fixed for the early evening and now often made a public service on Sundays and major feast days.

* the divine office[10] comprises the canonical prayers recited daily by priests, those in religious orders, etc.

15a Cooler /to be/ employed in backing Ono, Sir Paul (6)

The cooler[5] is an informal term for prison or a prison cell.

Scratching the Surface
Yoko Ono[5] is a US musician and artist, born in Japan. She married John Lennon in 1969 and collaborated with him on various experimental recordings.

Sir Paul McCartney[5] is an English pop and rock singer, songwriter, and bass guitarist. A founder member of the Beatles, he wrote most of their songs in collaboration with John Lennon. After the group broke up in 1970 he formed the band Wings.

17a This person's left // something from China, say (6)

"this person's " = IM

It is a common cryptic crossword convention for the creator of the puzzle to use terms such as (the or this) compiler, (the or this) setter, (the or this) speaker, (this) author, (this) writer, or this person to refer to himself or herself. To solve such a clue, one must generally substitute a first person pronoun (I or ME) for whichever of these terms has been used in the clue.

Today, the the creator of the puzzle has made the scenario more complicated by combining "this person" with the verb "to be"* producing "this person's" (a contraction of "this person is") which must be replaced by "I'm" (a contraction of "I am").

* Although in the surface reading "this person's" could be a contraction of "this person has", in the wordplay it would still be interpreted as "this person is".

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"left " = PORT [nautical term]

Port[5] is the side of a ship or aircraft that is on the left when one is facing forward (i) the ferry was listing to port; (ii) [as modifier] the port side of the aircraft.

Origin: probably originally the side containing an entry port or facing the port (quayside) for loading

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19a Run over Victor -- in shock /or/ OK? (8)

"run " = R [cricket notation]

On cricket scorecards [not to mention baseball scoreboards], the abbreviation R[5] denotes run(s).

In cricket, a run[5] is a unit of scoring achieved by hitting the ball so that both batsmen are able to run between the wickets, or awarded in some other circumstances.

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"over " = O [cricket term]

On cricket scorecards, the abbreviation O[5] denotes over(s), an over[5] being a division of play consisting of a sequence of six balls bowled by a bowler from one end of the pitch, after which another bowler takes over from the other end.

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"Victor " = V [NATO Phonetic Alphabet]

In what is commonly known as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet*[7]Victor[5] is a code word representing the letter V.

* officially the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

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21a Lawyer // opposing pieces local officials broadcast (6,7)

In England when the sovereign is female, a Queen's Counsel[10] is a barrister or advocate appointed Counsel to the Crown on the recommendation of the Lord Chancellor, entitled to sit within the bar of the court and to wear a silk gown.

24a Pictures created by writer -- // one's a peculiar grey (7)

25aWhere planes may fly // and luggage disappear? (4,3)

A double definition with the second being cryptic.

26a Wishes to offload power // tools (4)

" power " = P[10] [symbol used in physics]

27a Not in fashion, American clothes old /and/ horrible (10)

" old " = O[12] [linguistics; OFr (Old French), OE (Old English)]

Down

1d Pine // fixture in kitchen (4)

2d Divine // class of 14-year-olds in report? (7)

In Britain, a class or year in a school was formerly known as a form[5], usually given a specifying number. This is somewhat similar to the North America concept of a grade although the numbering systems for forms and grades are vastly different. (show more ) A fourteen-year-old might find themself in the fourth form and if there were at least three classes at that level in the school might be in form 4C.

The term "form" seems to have become passé as Miffypops in his review of DT 28163 on Big Dave's Crossword Blog refers to "sixth-former" as "What a schoolchild would be during the year before university back in the old days. This would now be known as year 13 or 14." Furthermore, Wikipedia (see table below) characterizes the term "form" as an "alternative/old name".

A form[7] is a class or grouping of students in a school. The term is used predominantly in the United Kingdom, although some schools, mostly private, in other countries also use the title. Pupils are usually grouped in forms according to age and will remain with the same group for a number of years, or sometimes their entire school career.

Forms are normally identified by a number such as "first form" or "sixth form". A form number may be used for two year groups and differentiated by the terms upper and lower [in general, this would seem to apply primarily for the sixth form]. Usually the sixth form is the senior form of a school [although this apparently does not hold true for New Zealand where they would appear to have a seventh form]. In England, the sixth form is usually divided into two year groups, the lower sixth and upper sixth, owing to the 3-year English college/university system. In Scotland or North America, the 6th form is usually a single year, owing to the 4-year college/university system. If there is more than one form for each year group they will normally be differentiated by letters, e.g., "upper four B", "lower two Y". Schools do not follow a consistent pattern in naming forms [in the foregoing quotation witness Miffypops' reference to "year 14",  a term which does not appear in the table below].

Wikipedia would appear to be at best ambiguous and at worst inconsistent on the relationship between the British and American systems of naming school years. The article from which the table below is excerpted shows that the British first form is equivalent to the American 6th grade. On the other hand, the article cited above states "In North America, the 1st Form (or sometimes 'Form I') is equivalent to 7th Grade." However, this latter statement may in fact be a comparison between the few North American schools to use the form system and the vast majority of North American schools that don't rather than a comparison between British and American schools.

Naming of School Years (British System vs American System)[7]
 Age RangeBritish SystemAmerican System
NameAlternative/Old NameName
11-12Year 7First form6th grade
12-13Year 8Second form7th grade
13-14Year 9Third form8th grade
14-15Year 10Fourth form9th grade
15-16Year 11Fifth form10th grade
16-17Year 12Lower sixth form11th grade
17-18Year 13Upper sixth form12th grade

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3dOne's dying to make this pay! (4,9)

4d Creative arts, none // booming (8)

5d Twisted ungodly act -- occasionally // it could be gripping (5)

7d Classic /that will be/ read in language lesson (7)

8d Popular hospital dept's broken toy // with no zip? (10)

"hospital dept " = ENT

Should you not have noticed, the ear, nose and throat (ENT[2]) department is the most visited section, by far, in the Crosswordland Hospital.

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11d Maybe steam sauce // that's designed to impress (5,8)

Power dressing[5] is the practice of dressing in a style intended to show that one holds an important position in business, politics, etc.

13d Enjoy welcoming knight who French // let go (10)

" knight " = N[2] [chess notation]

In French, qui[8] is a relative pronoun or interrogative pronoun meaning 'who'.

16d Uplifting pop records? Absolute // babble (8)

18d Speed to surround referee // -- one gets in the book first (7)

20d Rocking on vocal, // one issues hot stuff (7)

22d S American native // reserved and turned up (5)

The coypu[5] is a large semiaquatic rodent resembling a beaver, native to South America. It is kept in captivity for its fur and has become naturalized in many other areas.

23d They kill // members (4)


References

Sources referenced in the blog are identified by the following symbols. The reference numbers themselves are hyperlinks to the entry in the source being referenced. Click on the number to view the source.

Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

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