Thursday, March 25, 2021

Thursday, March 25, 2021 — DT 29419


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29419
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Saturday, July 18, 2020
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29419 – Hints]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29419 – Review]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Big Dave (Hints)
gnomethang (Review)
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
██████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved
Notes
As this was a Saturday "Prize Puzzle" in Britain, there are two entries related to it on Big Dave's Crossword Blog — the first, posted on the date of publication, contains hints for selected clues while the second is a full review issued following the entry deadline for the contest. The vast majority of reader comments will generally be found attached to the "hints" posting with a minimal number — if any — accompanying the full review.

Introduction

I almost completed this puzzle unaided before finally throwing in the towel.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a The setter is no longer cool, /coming to/ standstill (7)

"the setter is " = IM [I'm]

It is a common cryptic crossword convention for the creator of the puzzle to use terms such as (the or this) compiler, (the or this) setter, (the or this) speaker, (this) author, (this) writer, or this person to refer to himself or herself. To solve such a clue, one must generally substitute a first person pronoun (I or ME) for whichever of these terms has been used in the clue.

Today, the the creator of the puzzle has made the scenario more complicated by combining "the setter" with the verb "to be"* producing "the setter is" which must be replaced by "I'm" (a contraction of "I am").

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5a Advertising a trade // which is rather nutty? (7)

9a Internet in uproar about adult // host (9)

"adult " = A [former British film certificate]

The A (Adult) certificate is a former film certificate[7] issued by the British Board of Film Classification. This certificate existed in various forms from 1912 to 1985, when it was replaced by the PG (Parental Guidance) certificate. [Despite its demise in the real world, it continues to find widespread use in Crosswordland.]

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10a Level // playing field (5)

In the first definition, pitch[5] could be used in the sense* of a level of the intensity of something, especially a high level the media furore reached such a pitch that the company withdrew the product.

* In his review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, gnomethang takes a different approach by placing this definition in a musical context.



In Britain, pitch[5] is another term for field[5] in the sense of an area of ground marked out or used for play in an outdoor team game ⇒ a football [soccer] pitch.

11a Cove // in film next to lake (5)

"film " = ET [E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial]

E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial[7] (often referred to simply as E.T.) is a 1982 American science fiction film co-produced and directed by Steven Spielberg. It tells the story of a lonely boy who befriends an extraterrestrial, dubbed "E.T.", who is stranded on Earth. He and his siblings help the extraterrestrial return home while attempting to keep it hidden from their mother and the government.

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12aWhere traffic is // moving from place to place (2,3,4)

Note that I have split the clue differently than did gnomethang in his review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog. After writing this, I see that Big Dave, in his hints, splits the clue in the same manner as I do.

The first part of the clue is a descriptive definition rather than one that would be be expected to be found in a dictionary.

The phrase on the road[5] (in reference to a person) denotes without a permanent home and moving from place to place he was trying to survive on the road and failing.

Is It or Isn't It?
I struggle with classifying this type of clue. Is it a double definition or is it wordplay and definition? As the solution to the first part of the clue matches the numeration given, I tend to look at it as a double definition. However, sometimes the solution in such a case produces the same sequence of letters as the accompanying precise definition but does not match the numeration given (as is the case in 21d in today's puzzle). In that case, I would not consider the clue to be a double definition — which leads me to question why I mark this clue as one. I guess the wavy underline is very appropriate as it illustrates that I am wavering on the call.

13a Student stops engineer working /in/ shade (4,5)

"student " = L [driver under instruction]

The cryptic crossword convention of L meaning learner or student arises from the L-plate[7], a square plate bearing a sans-serif letter L, for learner, which must be affixed to the front and back of a vehicle in various jurisdictions (including the UK) if its driver is a learner under instruction.

Automobile displaying an L-plate

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Nile green[5] is a pale bluish green.

16a Nothing fantastic /in/ Greek letter (5)

Mega[5] is an informal term that would seem to have a broader range of meanings in the UK than in North America:
  • (adjective) very large or huge ⇒ he has signed a mega deal to make five movies
  • (adjective) excellent ⇒ it will be a mega film
  • (adverb) extremely ⇒ they are mega rich



Omega[5] is the last letter of the Greek alphabet (Ω, ω).

17a Charles and Mike // split (5)

"Mike " = M [NATO Phonetic Alphabet]

In what is commonly known as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet[7]*, Mike[5] is a code word representing the letter M.

* officially the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

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18a Compere // now introduces Her Majesty (9)

"Her Majesty " = ER [regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth]

The regnal ciphers (monograms) of British monarchs are initials formed from the Latin version of their first name followed by either Rex or Regina (Latin for king or queen, respectively). Thus, the regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth is ER[5] — from the Latin Elizabetha Regina.

* A cipher[5] (also cypher) is a monogram[5] or motif of two or more interwoven letters, typically a person's initials, used to identify a personal possession or as a logo.

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Compère[5] is a British term for a person who introduces the performers or contestants in a variety show.

Presenter[5] is a British* term for a person who introduces and appears in a television or radio programme.

* In North America, more specific terms such as host, emcee, announcer or anchor might be used for such a person. Some — or perhaps all — of these terms are also used in the UK but presenter is a general term that covers all the bases.

20a Two articles on a menu revised /in/ London club (9)

The Athenaeum[7] is a private members' club in London, founded in 1824. It is primarily a club for men and women with intellectual interests, and particularly (but not exclusively) for those who have attained some distinction in science, engineering, literature or the arts. Humphry Davy and Michael Faraday were the first chairman and secretary and 51 Nobel Laureates have been members.

23a Leader to advise Democrat about campaign // medal (5)

"Democrat " = D [member or supporter of US political party]

A Democrat[5] (abbreviation D[5] or Dem[5] or Dem.[5]) is a member or supporter of the Democratic Party[5], one of the two main US political parties (the other being the Republican Party), which follows a broadly liberal programme, tending to support social reform and minority rights.

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25a Reportedly charge // native Americans (5)

Sioux[5] is another term for the Dakota[5], a North American people of the northern Mississippi valley and the surrounding plains.

26a Prompt // to redevelop giant site (9)

27a Bird in addition /reveals/ chest part (7)

28a Curl // right round fireplace (7)

Ingle[5,10] is an archaic or dialect term (originally Scots) for a domestic fire or fireplace.

Down

1d One man, not the Messiah, embracing East // European (7)

The clue alludes to the 1979 British comedy film Life of Brian[7] starring and written by members of the Monty Python comedy group. The film tells the story of Brian Cohen, a young Jewish-Roman man who is born on the same day as—and next door to—Jesus, and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah.



An Iberian[5] is a native of Iberia*, especially in ancient times.

* Iberia[10] is another name for the Iberian Peninsula, comprising the countries of Spain and Portugal.

2d Piano not in time upset // sweetheart (5)

"piano " = P [music notation]

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

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Petal[2] is a term of endearment*.

* Chambers 21st Century Dictionary is the only source in which I found this meaning. It is not present in my edition (11th) of The Chambers Dictionary (which is supposedly the "bible" for The Daily Telegraph crosswords).

3d Plan /to have/ precious stone beneath rock layers (9)

4d Time and time again, love /is/ an inspiration (5)

"love " = O [nil score in tennis]

In tennis, squash, and some other sports, love[5] is a score of zero or nil ⇒ love fifteen. The resemblance of a zero written as a numeral (0) to the letter O leads to the cryptic crossword convention of the word "love" being used to clue this letter.

Although folk etymology has connected the word with French l'oeuf 'egg', from the resemblance in shape between an egg and a zero, the term apparently comes from the phrase play for love (i.e. the love of the game, not for money).

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In Greek and Roman mythology, Erato[5] is the Muse* of lyric poetry and hymns.

* The Muses[5] are nine goddesses, the daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, who preside over the arts and sciences.

5d Regret // sounding bit stressed out? (9)

Bit[2] is an obsolete British term for a coin, especially a small coin ⇒ threepenny bit*.

* Before the introduction of decimal currency in Britain in 1971, the threepence coin[7], usually simply known as a threepence, thruppence, or threepenny bit, was a unit of currency equaling one eightieth of a pound sterling, or three old pence sterling.

6d Fat // politician consumed by booze (5)

"politician " = MP

In Britain (as in Canada), a politician elected to the House of Commons is known as a Member of Parliament[10] (abbreviation MP[5]) or, informally, as a member[5].

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7d Dog's entered in races /as/ one withdrawn (9)

"races " = TT [Tourist Trophy (motorcycle time trials)]

The Tourist Trophy[5] (abbreviation TT[5]) is a motorcycle-racing competition held annually on roads in the Isle of Man since 1907.

For many years, the Isle of Man TT[7] was the most prestigious motorcycle race in the world. The race is run in a time-trial format on public roads closed for racing. Since, in a time trial, each competitor races alone against the clock, the event could be described as a "series of races". 

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I believe gnomethang, in his review, includes too much in the definition. If it were (as he indicates) "as one withdrawn", the solution would be an adjective INTROVERTED.

8d Forest creature // can hide bananas (7)

The echidna[5] (also called spiny anteater) is a spiny insectivorous egg-laying mammal with a long snout and claws, native to Australia and New Guinea.

14d Look in to restrain son /being/ obnoxious (9)

"look " = LO [archaic]

Lo[5] is an archaic exclamation used to draw attention to an interesting or amazing event ⇒ and lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them.

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"son " = S [genealogy]

In genealogies, s[5] is the abbreviation for son(s) m 1991; one s one d*.

* married in 1991; one son and one daughter.

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15dOne's left us for dead? (9)

16d Manage without Conservative helping // process (9)

"Conservative " = C [member of British political party]

The abbreviation for Conservative may be either C.[10] or Con.[10].

The Conservative Party[5] is a major right of centre British political party promoting free enterprise and private ownership that emerged from the old Tory Party* under Sir Robert Peel in the 1830s and 1840s.

* Historically, a Tory[10] was a member of the English political party that opposed the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the royal succession (1679–80). Tory remained the label for subsequent major conservative interests until they gave birth to the Conservative Party in the 1830s.

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17d Husband tucked into liqueur // that strengthens body (7)

"husband " = H [genealogy]

The abbreviation for husband is h[1,2] or h.[3,4,10,11,12] or H[12] or H.[4,10,11,12]) [although no context is provided, it may well come from the field of genealogy].

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Cassis[5] (also known as crème de cassis[5]) is a syrupy blackcurrant liqueur produced mainly in Burgundy.

19d Soviet team prepared // protein-rich food (3,4)

21d President, disgraced, /having/ more time to spend with family? (5)

Split the solution (3,2) to see why he might have had more time to spend with family (after resigning, now having *** ** [his agenda]).

Nix[5] is an informal term denoting nothing ⇒ Apparently their trade value had sunk to nil, nix, nothing at all.

Once again, Big Dave and gnomethang split the clue differently. This time I'm siding with gnomethang.

22d Scrooge // is in sea abroad (5)

The French word for 'sea' is mer[8].



Ebenezer Scrooge[7] is the focal character of Charles Dickens' 1843 novella, A Christmas Carol. At the beginning of the book, Scrooge is a cold-hearted miser who despises Christmas. Towards the end of the novella, Scrooge is transformed by ghosts into a better person who changed his ways to become more friendly and less miserly. Despite this transformation, his name has come to epitomize miserliness.

24d Use // excellent line with King James Bible (5)

"excellent " = AI [ship classification (A1)]

A1[4][5] or A-one[3] meaning first class or excellent comes from a classification for ships in The Lloyd's Register of Shipping where it means equipped to the highest standard or first-class.

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"line " = L [publishing notation]

In textual references, the abbreviation for line [of written matter] is l.[5] l. 648.

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The King James Bible[5] is an English translation of the Bible made in 1611 at the order of James I and still widely used. In Britain, it is also known as the Authorized Version[5] (abbreviation AV)[5] despite never having been formally ‘authorized’.



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

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