Wednesday, December 2, 2020

Wednesday, December 2, 2020 — DT 29331


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29331
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Tuesday, April 7, 2020
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29331]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Mr K
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved

Introduction

I thought this puzzle provided a good mental workout — difficult enough to to test one's mental faculties without being a severely grueling exercise.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "double underline" - both wordplay and definition
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Builds // decrepit cars in Spain? Just the opposite (7)

The phrase "just the opposite" tells the solver to reverse the logic or meaning of the statement immediately preceding it. Doing so leads one to reinterpret the wordplay to read "Spain in decrepit cars".

"Spain " = E [IVR code]

The International Vehicle Registration (IVR) code for Spain is E*[5] (from Spanish España).

Spanish Licence Plate Format
(The IVR code is on the left below the EU flag emblem)

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5a Rich, that woman's // relatives (7)

9a Student scoffed right // after that (5)

"student " = L [driver under instruction]

The cryptic crossword convention of L meaning learner or student arises from the L-plate[7], a square plate bearing a sans-serif letter L, for learner, which must be affixed to the front and back of a vehicle in various jurisdictions (including the UK) if its driver is a learner under instruction.

Automobile displaying an L-plate

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10a Jumbo perhaps // moved ear over tree (9)

"over " = O [cricket term]

On cricket scorecards, the abbreviation O[5] denotes over(s), an over[5] being a division of play consisting of a sequence of six balls bowled by a bowler from one end of the pitch, after which another bowler takes over from the other end.

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The plane[5] (also plane tree) is a tall spreading tree of the genus Platanus of the northern hemisphere, with maple-like leaves and bark which peels in uneven patches.

Aeroplane is the British spelling of airplane[5].

11a Draw // bat without black grip (10)

"black " = B [grade of pencil lead]

B[5] is an abbreviation for black, as used in describing grades of pencil lead 2B pencils

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12a Parliament // advice? It's regularly ignored (4)

Diet[2] is is the name of the legislative assembly of certain countries, e.g. Japan.

14a Neither vessel at sea avoiding current, // despite everything (12)

18a So, // Conservative only quietens rebels after one leaves (12)

"Conservative " = C [member of British political party]

The abbreviation for Conservative may be either C.[10] or Con.[10].

The Conservative Party[5] is a major right of centre British political party promoting free enterprise and private ownership that emerged from the old Tory Party* under Sir Robert Peel in the 1830s and 1840s.

* Historically, a Tory[10] was a member of the English political party that opposed the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the royal succession (1679–80). Tory remained the label for subsequent major conservative interests until they gave birth to the Conservative Party in the 1830s.

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21a Drug-taker/'s/ ploy -- run to the back (4)

"run " = R [cricket notation]

On cricket scorecards [not to mention baseball scoreboards], the abbreviation R[5] denotes run(s).

In cricket, a run[5] is a unit of scoring achieved by hitting the ball so that both batsmen are able to run between the wickets, or awarded in some other circumstances.

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22a RAF accepts new // rocket? (10)

Scratching the Surface
RAF is the abbreviation for Royal Air Force[5], the British air force, formed in 1918 by amalgamation of the Royal Flying Corps (founded 1912) and the Royal Naval Air Service (founded 1914).

25a Negotiate // to bury editor in church (9)

"church " = CE [Church of England]

The Church of England[10] (abbreviation CE[10]) is the reformed established state Church in England, Catholic in order and basic doctrine, with the Sovereign as its temporal head.

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26a Blackbeard maybe wanting head // hacked off (5)

Blackbeard[10] was the nickname of Edward Teach[10] (died 1718), an English pirate active in the West Indies and on the Atlantic coast of North America.



Hacked off[10] is an informal term meaning annoyed or irritated I'm really hacked off with you people!.

27a Most gloomy // shoot -- describing Ken Loach film (7)

Ken Loach[7] is an English filmmaker. His film Kes (1969) was voted the seventh greatest British film of the 20th century in a poll by the British Film Institute.

28a After half a day, openers /can be/ animals (7)

Scratching the Surface
In cricket, an opener[2] is either of the two* batsmen who begin the batting for their team.

* in cricket, batsmen always bat in pairs

And, yes, I believe it is not unusual for a batsman to be batting for more than half a day. After all, a match can last up to five days.

Down

1d Caught unfortunately hugging large // soprano (6)

"caught " = C [cricket notation]

In cricket, one way for a batsman to be dismissed is to be caught out[5], that is for a player on the opposing team to catch a ball that has been hit by the batsman before it touches the ground.

On cricket scorecards, the abbreviation c[5] or c.[2,10] denotes caught (by).

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"large " = L [clothing size]

L[5] is the abbreviation for large (as a clothing size).

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Maria Callas[5] (1923–1977) was an American-born operatic soprano, of Greek parentage; born Maria Cecilia Anna Kalageropoulos. She was a coloratura soprano whose bel canto style of singing was especially suited to 19th-century Italian opera.

2d Car /from/ European country (6)

"European " = E [as in E number]

E[1,2] is the abbreviation for European (as in E number*).

* An E number[1,4,10,14] (or E-number[2,5]) is any of various identification codes required by EU law, consisting of the letter E (for European) followed by a number, that are used to denote food additives such as colourings and preservatives (but excluding flavourings) that have been approved by the European Union.

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In the UK, estate[5] is short for estate car[5], the British name for a station wagon[5].

3d Temperature on earth changing and last of life, in conclusion, /is/ endangered (10)

4d Begin // second pastry (5)

5dOut of one's mind? (9)

6d Upset by setter's first // clues (4)

7d Looked at // assessment and longed to leave quietly (8)

"quietly " = P [music notation]

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

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8d Small baby, on paper, /is/ most cute (8)

"small " = S [clothing size]

S[5] is the abbreviation for small (as a clothing size).

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"baby " = WEE [Scottish]

Wee[5] is a Scottish adjective meaning little ⇒ (i) when I was just a wee bairn; (ii) the lyrics are a wee bit too sweet and sentimental.

* The word may be of Scottish origin but, like the Scots themselves, the word has migrated around the world.

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Paper[5] is used in a British sense meaning a set of examination questions to be answered at one session ⇒ we had to sit a three-hour paper.

13d Runs ballot, taking on board female/'s/ opinion (10)

In today's cricket match, a single run was scored at 21a and here multiple runs are scored — but the abbreviation on the scorecard remains the same whether it denotes one or more.

15d Boris Johnson imprisoned by Queen -- it altered // things (9)

Boris Johnson[5] is a British Conservative statesman, prime minister of the United Kingdom since 2019.

16d House could be this // busy (8)

17d One who designs // endless list (8)

19d Take care of // silver in bushy head of hair (6)

"silver " = AG

The symbol for the chemical element silver is Ag[5] from Latin argentum.

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20d So -- losing old lock /generates/ anxiety (6)

"old " = O [linguistics]

In linguistics, O[12] is the abbreviation for Old ⇒ (i) OFr [Old French]; (ii) OE [Old English].

However, a second entry from this same source shows o (lower case) meaning old (not capitalized) suggesting that the use of this abbreviation may not necessarily be confined to the field of linguistics.

Another possibility arises from the British abbreviation OAP[5] standing for old-age pensioner.

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23d Best // 1500m runner preserves energy (5)

Steve Cram[7] is a retired British track and field athlete. Along with fellow Britons Sebastian Coe and Steve Ovett, he was one of the world's dominant middle distance runners during the 1980s.

"energy " = E [symbol used in physics]

In physics, E[5] is a symbol used to represent energy in mathematical formulae ⇒ E = mc2.

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24d Bittern evidently eating // another bird (4)

Erne[5] is a literary name for the sea eagle[5], a large Eurasian fish-eating eagle that frequents coasts and wetlands.

Scratching the Surface
The bittern[5] is a large marshbird of the heron family, which is typically smaller than a heron, with brown streaked plumage. The larger kinds are noted for the deep booming call of the male in the breeding season.



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)



Signing off for today — Falcon

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