Tuesday, March 11, 2014

Tuesday, March 11, 2014 — DT 27336

Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle Number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 27336
Publication Date in The Daily Telegraph
Friday, November 15, 2013
Setter
Giovanni (Don Manley)
Link to Full Review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 27336]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog Review Written By
Deep Threat
BD Rating
Difficulty - ★★★ Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's Experience
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└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved


Introduction

I needed to activate my electronic reserves today to help crack the final half dozen clues.

Meet Today's Setter

Today's puzzle marks a milestone for Don Manley, the setter of the puzzle. It is the 500th puzzle that he has set for The Daily Telegraph — an achievement of which he takes note in the puzzle. Not only does clue 18d make reference to the occasion, but the puzzle contains a "nina" (a hidden feature). Look carefully at the diagonal running from the top left-hand corner to the bottom right-hand corner. Furthermore, note the number of times that the initials DM or MD appear on diagonals sloped in the other orientation.

Don Manley (Giovanni)
Don Manley[7] is a long-serving setter of crosswords in the UK. He has supplied puzzles for the Radio Times, The Spectator, The Independent, The Times, The Daily Telegraph, The Guardian, and the Financial Times and the Sunday Times among others. He is crossword editor of Church Times.

He writes under the pseudonyms Duck, Pasquale, Quixote, Bradman, and Giovanni (all punningly connected with the name Don or Donald). He has also written a book on devising and solving crosswords, Chambers Crossword Manual (1986, 4th edition October 2006).

You can find an interview with Don Manley (appearing as Pasquale, his alter ego in another British newspaper The Guardian) at Crossword blog: meet the setter — Pasquale.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above. The underlined portion of the clue is the definition.

Across


1a   Ornament a lunatic knocked over -- histrionic incident (9)

Although "ornament" and "lunatic" are nouns in the surface reading, the former is a verb in the definition and the latter is an adjective in the wordplay.

Damascene[2] means (1) to decorate (especially steel) by inlaying or encrusting or (2) to ornament something with the watered or wavy appearance of Damascus steel, or in imitation of it.

9a   Wise man encapsulating Irish image, not what it seems (6)

Mage[5] is an archaic or literary term for a magician or learned person.

Ir.[2] is the abbreviation for Ireland or Irish.

10a   Sin-adorer upsetting bishops? (9)

The question mark indicates that we are dealing with a definition by example. That is, the solution refers to one of the many roles that bishops might undertake in the course of their duties.

11a   Bad feeling bird gets by river (6)

12a   Paper transported as liquid? Fantastic notion! (4,5)

13a   One of eight getting a bit of luck? (6)

An eight[5] is an eight-oared rowing boat or its crew. In rowing, the stroke[5] (or stroke oar) is the oar or oarsman nearest the stern of a boat, setting the timing for the other rowers.

17a   Cave in garden, front invisible (3)

The Garden of Eden[5] is the place where Adam and Eve lived in the biblical account of the Creation, from which they were expelled for disobediently eating the fruit of the tree of knowledge.

19a   Chap taking lead at sea? Could be Nelson (7)

Nelson Mandela[5] (1918-2013) was a South African statesman, President 1994-9. He was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964 as an activist for the African National Congress (ANC). Released in 1990, as leader of the ANC he engaged in talks on the introduction of majority rule with President F. W. de Klerk, with whom he shared the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. He became the country’s first democratically elected President in 1994.

This puzzle appeared in The Daily Telegraph approximately three weeks prior to the death of Nelson Mandela on December 5, 2013.

20a   Out-of-form team in no position to score goal (7)

Out of form[5] ( or off form) means (in reference to a sports player or team) not playing or performing well.

In North America, the term side[3] is used in a very generic fashion that can denote one of two or more opposing individuals, groups, teams, or sets of opinions. While this same general usage would seem to exist as well in the UK, the term side[5] can also be used there in a more specific sense to mean a sports team ⇒ (i) Previous England rugby sides, and England teams in many other sports, would have crumbled under the weight of such errors.; (ii) They'll face better sides than this Monaco team, but you can only beat what's put in front of you..

Offside[5] means (in reference to a player in some sports) occupying a position on the field [or rink] where playing the ball or puck is not allowed. In soccer [football to Deep Threat and other Brits], this means being in the attacking half of the field ahead of the ball and having fewer than two defenders nearer the goal line at the moment the ball is played.

21a   Matrimonial duties? Adam falls short (3)

Bed[2] is a colloquial expression for sexual intercourse or marital relations ⇒ All he ever thinks about is bed.

Adam Bede[5], published in 1859, is the first novel written by George Eliot (the pen name of Mary Ann Evans).

23a   Plunged into wine, fish swam! (6)

Swim[2] is used in the sense of to be affected by dizziness ⇒ His head was swimming.

27a   Woman, one old-fashioned, is backed up (9)

In his review, Deep Threat illustrates this clue with a video clip from the British children's television programme Blue Peter[7] featuring presenter [host] Valerie Singleton (among others). This programme first aired in 1958 and is the second longest-running children's TV show in the UK.

The name of the programme comes from the Blue Peter[5], a blue flag with a white square in the centre that is raised by a ship about to leave port.

28a   Adherent to disagree about holy books (6)

In Crosswordland, the word "books" is often used to clue either OT (Old Testament) or NT (New Testament). Today, Giovanni is even more helpful in his clueing by expanding the codeword to "holy books".

A votary[5] is a devoted follower, adherent, or advocate of someone or something he was a votary of John Keats.

29a   Communicators amiss, made to look silly (4,5)

30a   Farm worker needing exercises with restrictive back (6)

Another way of expressing "exercises with restrictive back" might be "exercises being restricted by back".

PE[5] is the abbreviation for physical education (or Phys Ed, as it would likely be called by most school kids).

31a   Agitated blokes in terrible fret end losing heart (9)

Down


2d   Skilful soldiers climbing up inside passage (6)

In the British armed forces, the term other ranks[5] (abbreviation OR[5]) refers to all those who are not commissioned officers.

3d   Wreath borne by politician, a democrat (6)

Anadem[10] is a poetic term for a a garland for the head [from Latin anadēma wreath].

4d   Article penned by eccentric person is a hoax (6)

5d   Recount -- was candidate upset, wanting speed? (7)

6d   Employees will settle under quiet old American leader -- that's very plain! (9)

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

Dwight David Eisenhower[5] (1890–1969) was an American general and Republican statesman, 34th President of the US 1953–61; known as Ike. In the Second World War, he was Supreme Commander of Allied Expeditionary Forces in western Europe 1943-5. As President, he adopted a hard line towards communism.

A pikestaff[5] is the wooden shaft of a pike[5], an historical infantry weapon with a pointed steel or iron head on a long wooden shaft.

(As) plain as a pikestaff[5] is an expression whose meaning is very obvious.

7d   Loyal Irishman in charge restricting disorder (9)

Most of the Irishmen whom I have encountered in Crosswordland seem to have been named Pat.

The abbreviation i/c[5] (especially in military contexts) is short for in charge of the Quartermaster General is i/c rations.

8d   Information on space module held by ten fellows (9)

Gen[5] is British slang for information ⇒ you’ve got more gen on him than we have.

Lunar excursion module (abbreviation LEM[5]) is the former name of the lunar module, a small craft used for travelling between the moon’s surface and an orbiting spacecraft.

14d   Football team lead by little devil? They are getting better (9)

The clue could refer to either of two English professional association football [soccer] clubs that play in the Football League Championship (the second tier in the English football league system).

Blackburn Rovers Football Club[7] is a team based in the town of Blackburn, Lancashire that plays in the Football League Championship after having been relegated [demoted] from the Premier League (the top tier of English football) at the end of the 2011–12 season.

Doncaster Rovers Football Club[7] is a team based in Doncaster, South Yorkshire that plays in the Football League Championship after having been promoted from Football League One (the third tier of English football) at the end of the 2012-13 season.

And people protested that we couldn't have teams named Roughriders and Rough Riders in the Canadian Football League!

15d   Like many an old family home in Lancaster needing repair (9)

Lancaster[5] is a city in NW England, the county town of Lancashire, on the estuary of the River Lune; population 44,500 (est. 2009).

16d   Army branch with purpose-built vehicles practises (9)

The Corps of Royal Engineers[7], usually referred to simply as the Royal Engineers (RE),  is a corps of the British Army that provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces.

17d   Fingerprint expert (3)

Dab[5,10] (often plural) is British slang for fingerprint the catalogue is being dusted for your dabs.

Dab[10] is another name for dab hand[10], an informal British term for a person who is particularly skilled at something or, in other words, an expert a dab hand at chess.

18d   Fellow that's set up number 500 may get gesture of approval (3)

This clue works very well on several levels.

Fellow is often used to clue DON:
  • At Oxford and Cambridge universities, a fellow[10] is a member of the governing body of a college who is usually a member of the teaching staff.
  • A don[10] is a member of the teaching staff at a university or college, especially at Oxford or Cambridge.
Thus a "fellow that's set up" would indicate a reversal of DON or NOD.

NO (number) + D ([Roman numeral for] 500) also produces NOD.

However, with this being the 500th puzzle that Giovanni (Don Manley) has set for The Daily Telegraph, one could interpret "fellow that's set up number 500" as being DON. The phrase "may get" then could be seen to be a reversal indicator, with the clue breaking down to DON may get [if reversed] NOD (gesture of approval).

22d   Rising Greek character, celebrity to come out (7)

Eta[5] is the seventh letter of the Greek alphabet (Η, η).

24d   Chinese fare not distinct -- a problem? (3,3)

Dim sum[10] is a Chinese appetizer of steamed dumplings containing various fillings.

25d   TV technique means eccentric noise may be heard (4-2)

The wordplay is sounds like (may be heard) {FEY (eccentric) + DIN (noise)}.

Fey[3] means appearing touched or crazy, as if under a spell.

26d   Laugh at what's conveyed by madder ideas (6)
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon

Monday, March 10, 2014

Monday, March 10, 2014 — DT 27335

Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle Number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 27335
Publication Date in The Daily Telegraph
Thursday, November 14, 2013
Setter
RayT (Ray Terrell)
Link to Full Review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 27335]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog Review Written By
Big Dave
BD Rating
Difficulty - ★★ Enjoyment - ★★★★
Falcon's Experience
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███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved


Introduction

I got off to a very quick start today and thought this might be a gentle jog around the park. However, I was soon to discover that the course would take me up some pretty steeps hills.

Cryptic Crosswords 101: Filters

Today's puzzle provides a number of examples of clues in which the setter uses "filters" to indicate that we must select individual letters from words in the clue.

For instance:
  • 12a   Charming provincial embracing London leader (8)
in which "London leader" is used to clue L, the initial letter (leader) of the word "London".

The same technique works just as well at the other end of the word:
  • 26a   Ladders containing last of big steps (5)
in which "last of big" is used to clue G, the final letter of (last of) the word "biG".

In the foregoing examples, the letter to be selected is unambiguously indicated. However, that is not always the case. Consider:
  • 14d   Beam end coming down hitting head (8)
in which "beam end" is used to clue B, the letter at the front end of the word "Beam".

There is certainly no reason that this construct could not equally well be used to clue M, the letter at the back end of the word "beaM". It took me a while to realize that the latter was not, in fact, the case in this clue.

Such constructs are not necessarily restricted to selecting letters from a single word. In
  • 13a   Underground vehicle taken back with awful Yank initially (6)
the phrase "with awful Yank initially" is used to clue WAY, the initial letters of (initially) the words "With", "Awful", and "Yank".

In all of the examples presented so far, the selection indicators (or filters) have been discrete. There is another example in the puzzle where the selection indicator is not discrete, but is integrated with the word from which the letter is to be selected. In:
  • 10a   Get to every single redhead first (5)
the word "redhead" is used to clue R, the initial (head) letter of "Red".

Similar constructs that you might encounter include:
  • "egghead" to clue E, the initial letter (head) of the word "Egg";
  • "midnight" to clue G, the middle letter (mid) of the word "niGht"; and
  • "sweetheart" to clue E, the middle letter (heart) of the word "swEet".

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above. The underlined portion of the clue is the definition.

Across


1a   Despotic Italian rat to broadcast (12)

Big Dave illustrates his hint with a picture of Benito Mussolini[5] (1883–1945), the Italian Fascist statesman who was Prime Minister of Italy 1922–43. Known as Il Duce (‘the leader’), he founded the Italian Fascist Party in 1919. He annexed Abyssinia in 1936 and entered the Second World War on Germany’s side in 1940. Forced to resign after the Allied invasion of Sicily, he was rescued from imprisonment by German paratroopers, but was captured and executed by Italian communist partisans.

9a   On the right bearing, sailor turned off reportedly (9)

10a   Get to every single redhead first (5)

See discussion above in "Cryptic Crosswords 101: Filters".

11a   Food for city animal's den (6)

The City[5] is short for the City of London. Take note that the City of London[5] is not the same thing as the city of London, but merely the part of London situated within the ancient boundaries and governed by the Lord Mayor and the Corporation[5] [in Britain, a group of people elected to govern a city, town, or borough].

In the clue, the setter uses "city" as a surrogate for for the EC postcode which serves the City of London [postcode being the British counterpart of the Canadian postal code or American zip code]. The EC (Eastern Central) postcode area[7] (also known as the London EC postcode area) is a group of postcode districts in central London, England. It includes almost all of the City of London as well as parts of several other London boroughs.

12a   Charming provincial embracing London leader (8)

See discussion above in "Cryptic Crosswords 101: Filters".

13a   Underground vehicle taken back with awful Yank initially (6)

See discussion above in "Cryptic Crosswords 101: Filters".

15a   Sluggishness at work? (8)

18a   A strike revolt over in slaughterhouse (8)

19a   One removes writing by Queen after ages (6)

The regnal ciphers (monograms) of British monarchs are initials formed from the Latin version of their first name followed by either Rex or Regina (Latin for king or queen, respectively). Thus, the regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth is ER[5] — from the Latin Elizabetha Regina.

21a   Concrete is turned over in barrel, big, naturally (8)

23a   'Get Back' is gone from precious compilation (6)

As is customary, the quotation marks do not appear in the syndicated puzzle published in the National Post.

"Get Back"[7] is a song by the Beatles, originally released as a single on 11 April 1969 and credited to "the Beatles with Billy Preston." A different mix of the song later became the closing track of Let It Be (1970), which was the Beatles' last album released just after the group split. The single version was later issued on CD on the second disc of the Past Masters compilation.

The single reached number one in the United Kingdom, the United States, Ireland, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, France, West Germany, and Mexico. It was the Beatles' only single that credited another artist at their request. "Get Back" was the Beatles' first single release in true stereo in the US. In the UK, the Beatles' singles remained monaural until the following release, "The Ballad of John and Yoko".

26a   Ladders containing last of big steps (5)

See discussion above in "Cryptic Crosswords 101: Filters".

In Britain, a vertical strip of unravelled fabric in tights or stockings is known as a ladder[5]one of Sally’s stockings developed a ladder.

27a   Brave daughter missing some female relatives? (9)

28a   Excess remnant with piece in shreds (12)

Down


1d   They conduct examinations of graduates, tersely (7)

2d   Dog's behind when taking run (5)

On cricket scorecards, the abbreviation R[5] denotes run(s).

3d   Oil from car, until changed, black inside (9)

4d   Confine water source, restricting river (4)

5d   Give in, accepting affair's suggestive (8)

6d   Tenor in vocal solo entrances (5)

In the surface reading "entrance" is a verb meaning to fill with wonder and delight. However, for cryptic purposes, it is a noun.

7d   Whims to produce silver in metamorphoses (8)

The symbol for the chemical element silver is Ag[5] from Latin argentum.

8d   Pale while having sex (6)

It[5] (usually written in quotation marks, 'it') is an informal [and euphemistic] term for sexual intercourse or sex appeal the only thing I knew nothing about was ‘it’.

14d   Beam end coming down hitting head (8)

See discussion above in "Cryptic Crosswords 101: Filters".

As Big Dave makes mention in his comments, RayT also sets puzzles under the pseudonym Beam for a feature in The Daily Telegraph known as the Toughie Crossword (a cryptic crossword intended to be of a higher degree of difficulty than the Cryptic Crossword — the latter being the puzzle carried in syndication by the National Post).

16d   Get in after fish and chips (9)

"Chips" is a traditional nickname for a carpenter, especially aboard sailing vessels.

17d   Man perhaps almost taken in trick move (8)

The Isle of Man[5] is an island in the Irish Sea which is a British Crown dependency having home rule, with its own legislature (the Tynwald) and judicial system.

18d   Habit's a passion needing to keep sober (6)

TT[5] is the abbreviation for teetotal[5], an adjective denoting choosing or characterized by abstinence from alcohol ⇒ a teetotal lifestyle.

20d   Letter I posted including reply (7)

22d   Cribs enabling to comprehend foreign author (5)

As a containment indicator, comprehend[5] is a formal term meaning to include, comprise, or encompass a divine order comprehending all men.

Henrik Ibsen[5] (1828–1906) was a Norwegian dramatist. He is credited with being the first major dramatist to write tragedy about ordinary people in prose. Ibsen’s later works, such as The Master Builder (1892), deal increasingly with the forces of the unconscious and were admired by Sigmund Freud. Other notable works: Peer Gynt (1867), A Doll’s House (1879), Ghosts (1881).

24d   Old container circling English main (5)

The main[5] is an archaic or literary term referring to the open ocean.

25d   Bounce backside on piano (4)

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon

Saturday, March 8, 2014

Saturday, March 8, 2014 — Field & Stream


Introduction

Today's puzzle from Cox & Rathvon would seem to have somewhat of a hunting and fishing theme to it — although perhaps not a blatantly obvious one.








Solution to Today's Puzzle

Legend: "*" anagram; "~" sounds like; "<" letters reversed
"( )" letters inserted; "_" letters deleted; "†" explicit in the clue
Definitions are underlined in the clue, with subsidiary indications being marked by means of a dashed underline in semi-all-in-one (semi-& lit.) clues and cryptic definitions.

Across


1a   Nets last of halibut in hiding places (7)

CA(T)CHES — T (last [letter] of halibuT) contained in (in) CACHES (hiding places)

5a   Faces six wise guys? (7)

VI|SAGES — VI ([Roman numeral for] six) + SAGES (wise guys)

9a   Making fun of angler's equipment in settling up (9)

PA(ROD)YING — ROD (angler's equipment) contained in (in) PAYING (settling up)

10a   Shopping centre in La Paz remodeled (5)

PLAZA* — anagram (remodelled) of LA PAZ

La Paz[5] is the capital of Bolivia, in the north-west of the country near the border with Peru; population 835,301 (2009). (The judicial capital is Sucre.) Situated in the Andes at an altitude of 3,660 m (12,000 ft), La Paz is the highest capital city in the world.

11a   Tedious cuckoo goes extinct (4,3)

{DIES OUT}* — anagram (cuckoo) of TEDIOUS

12a   Hide article wrapped by Shakespearean king (7)

LEA(THE)R — THE ([definite] article) contained in (wrapped by) LEAR (Shakespearean king)

King Lear[7] is a tragedy by English playwright William Shakespeare (1564-1616).

13a   Temporarily take around Wanda's hunting gear (3,3,5)

BO(W AND A)RROW — BORROW (temporarily take) containing (around) WANDA

18a   To a wary deer, crackpot is of a standard cut (5-2-4)

{READY-TO-WEAR}* — anagram (crackpot) of TO A WARY DEER

21a   Various swimmers going underwater with energy (7)

DIVERS|E — DIVERS (swimmers going underwater) + (with) E (energy)

23a   Story about alien pod and young swimmer (7)

TA(DPO*)LE — TALE (story) containing (about) anagram (alien) of POD

24a   Old garments to air, e.g. (5)

TO|GAS — TO (†) + GAS (air, e.g.)

25a   Colonist runs off pronghorns (9)

ANT|ELOPES — ANT (colonist) + ELOPES (runs off)

Adult male Pronghorn
The pronghorn[5] (Antilocapra americana), also known as the pronghorn antelope, is a deer-like North American mammal with a stocky body, long slim legs, and black horns that are shed and regrown annually.

The plural of antelope[5] can be either antelope or antelopes.

26a   Author hides out after mid-February (7)

_RU_|SHDIE* — anagram (out) of HIDES following (after) the middle two letters (mid) of FebRUary

Sir Salman Rushdie[5] is an Indian-born British novelist. His work, chiefly associated with magic realism, includes Midnight’s Children (Booker Prize, 1981) and The Satanic Verses (1988). The latter, regarded by Muslims as blasphemous, caused Ayatollah Khomeini to issue a fatwa in 1989 condemning Rushdie to death [causing him to 'hide out']. In 1998 the Iranian government dissociated itself from the fatwa.

27a   Work in stone showing the Virgin holding child (7)

MA(SON)RY — MARY (the Virgin) containing (holding) SON (child)

Statue of Madonna and Child atop Notre-Dame Cathedral, Ottawa 
In the Christian religion, Mary[5] is the mother of Jesus; known as the (Blessed) Virgin Mary, or St Mary, or Our Lady. According to the Gospels she was a virgin betrothed to Joseph and conceived Jesus by the power of the Holy Spirit. She has been venerated by Catholic and Orthodox Churches from the earliest Christian times.


Down


1d   Name inscribed in trophies for archers (6)

CUP(ID)S — ID (name) contained in (inscribed in) CUPS (trophies)

Cupid
In Roman mythology, Cupid[5] is the god of love. He is represented as a naked winged boy with a bow and arrows, with which he wounds his victims.

2d   Led by sailor, achieve object of pursuit (6)

TAR|GET — GET (achieve) following (led by) TAR (sailor)

For cryptic effect, the setters have inverted the sentence order [as I see that I have unwittingly done also].

3d   Excited hounds howl in northern region of Canada (6,3)

HUDSON*| BAY — anagram (excited) of HOUNDS + BAY (howl)

Hudson Bay[5] is a large inland sea in northeastern Canada. It is the largest inland sea in the world and is connected to the North Atlantic Ocean via the Hudson Strait.

4d   Hunt around West for bird (5)

S(W)IFT — SIFT (hunt) containing (around) W (est)

Common Swift (Apus apus)
A swift[5] is a swift-flying insectivorous bird with long, slender wings and a superficial resemblance to a swallow, spending most of its life on the wing.

Swifts[7] occur on all the continents, though not in the far north or large deserts, and on many oceanic islands. The swifts of temperate regions are strongly migratory and winter in the tropics. Some species can survive short periods of cold weather by entering torpor, a state similar to hibernation.

5d   Caution country singer Gill about kind of monster (9)

VI(GILA)NCE — VINCE (country singer Gill) containing (about) GILA (type of monster)

Vince Gill[7] is an American country singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. He has achieved commercial success and fame both as frontman to the country rock band Pure Prairie League in the 1970s, and as a solo artist beginning in 1983, where his talents as a vocalist and musician have placed him in high demand as a guest vocalist, and a duet partner.

Gila monster
The Gila monster[5] (Heloderma suspectum) is a venomous beaded lizard native to the south-western US and Mexico.

6d   Brownish letter from Greece found in ocean (5)

SE(PI)A — PI (letter from Greece) contained in (found in) SEA (ocean)

Pi[5] is the sixteenth letter of the Greek alphabet (Π, π).

7d   Pastoral sort of nomadic dog-hater (8)

GOATHERD* — anagram (nomadic) of DOG HATER

8d   Birds fight in boxes (8)

SPAR(ROW)S — ROW (fight) contained in (in) SPARS (boxes)

A male House Sparrow
A sparrow[5] is a small finch-like Old World bird related to the weaver birds, typically with brown and grey plumage.

The sparrows[7] are indigenous to Europe, Africa and Asia. In the Americas, Australia, and other parts of the world, settlers imported some species which quickly naturalised, particularly in urban and degraded areas. House Sparrows, for example, are now found throughout North America, in every state of Australia except Western Australia, and over much of the heavily populated parts of South America.

14d   Cheers, gripped by large animal's mass (9)

WH(OLES)ALE — OLES ([Spanish] cheers) contained in (gripped by) WHALE (large animal)

15d   Dogs shown on TV with beers (9)

AIRED|ALES — AIRED (shown on TV) + (with) ALES (beers)

16d   Teardrop disturbed hunter (8)

PREDATOR* — anagram (disturbed) of TEARDROP

17d   Rescues fifty caught in attacks (8)

SA(L)VAGES — L ([Roman numeral for] fifty) contained in (caught in) SAVAGES (attacks; used as a verb)

19d   Furry critter eating up certificate (6)

CO(UP)ON — COON (furry critter; raccoon) containing (eating) UP (†)

20d   Trifling with me, one like a fox (6)

ME|A|SLY — ME (†) + A (one) + SLY (like a fox)

22d   Patch up a green and red stocking like this (5)

RE(SO)D — RED (†) containing (stocking; keeping a supply of) SO (like this; "She wants it done just so")

23d   Carry male symbol (5)

TOTE|M — TOTE (carry) + M (male)
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon

Friday, March 7, 2014

Friday, March 7, 2014 — DT 27334

Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle Number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 27334
Publication Date in The Daily Telegraph
Wednesday, November 13, 2013
Setter
Jay (Jeremy Mutch)
Link to Full Review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 27334]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog Review Written By
Big Dave
BD Rating
Difficulty - ★★ / ★★★ Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's Experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
- solved without assistance
- incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
- solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
- solved but without fully parsing the clue
- unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
- yet to be solved


Introduction

I found it very difficult to find a starting point in this puzzle. However, once I had established a toehold, I was able to work my way steadily through the grid and, in the end, completed the puzzle without needing to call in my electronic reinforcements.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above. The underlined portion of the clue is the definition.

Across


1a   Pretend hoarding gold is strange (7)

Or[5] is gold or yellow, as a heraldic tincture. In heraldry, a tincture[5] is any of the conventional colours (including the metals and stains, and often the furs) used in coats of arms.

9a   Querulous and demanding talent up for modelling (8)

10a   Allowance from crown included in dispatch (7)

11a   Feature of country walks by the walls of Broadmoor (8)

Broadmoor[5] is a special hospital near Reading in southern England for the secure holding of patients regarded as both mentally ill and potentially dangerous. It was established in 1863.

12a   A way of working on board ship before a tasty snack (6)

Modus operandi[5] (abbreviation MO[5]) is the way in which something operates or works THC has a quite precise modus operandi that taps into a specific brain function. The term is a Latin phrase meaning literally 'way of operating'.

In Crosswordland, you will find that a ship is — almost without exception — a steamship, the abbreviation for which is SS[10]. Thus, "on board ship" is Crosswordese for 'contained in SS'.

13a   Sorry, but left the last word with board (10)

Board[5] is an archaic term for a table set for a meal he looked at the banquet which was spread upon his board.

15a   Honour head of transport in charge (4)

16a   Acknowledge developing regions outside European community (9)

Achieving European Union appears to have been a three-step process.

Step 1: The European Economic Community[5] (abbreviation EEC), an institution of the European Union, is an economic association of western European countries set up by the Treaty of Rome (1957). The original members were France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. 

Step 2: The European Community[5] (abbreviation EC) is an economic and political association of certain European countries, incorporated since 1993 in the European Union. The European Community was formed in 1967 from the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the European Economic Community (EEC), and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom); it comprises also the European Commission, the European Parliament, and the European Court of Justice. Until 1987 it was still commonly known as the EEC. The name ‘European Communities’ is still used in legal contexts where the three distinct organizations are recognized.

Step 3: The European Union[5] (abbreviation EU) is an economic and political association of certain European countries as a unit with internal free trade and common external tariffs. The European Union was created on 1 November 1993, with the coming into force of the Maastricht Treaty. It encompasses the old European Community (EC) together with two intergovernmental ‘pillars’ for dealing with foreign affairs and with immigration and justice. The terms European Economic Community (EEC) and European Community (EC) continue to be used loosely to refer to what is now the European Union. The European Union consists of 27 member states, 16 of which use the common currency unit, the euro.

21a   Note from doctor following case of malpractice (4)

22a   Disreputable individual's defender crossing line with followers (5,5)

In sports such as soccer (known in Britain as [association] football), a back[5] is a player who plays in a defensive position behind the forwards.

24a   Attack man-hours wasted with no degree (6)

25a   Vision certainly found in rowing crew (8)

An eight[5] is an eight-oared rowing boat or its crew. The Boat Race[7] [mentioned by Big Dave in his review] is an annual rowing race between the Oxford University Boat Club and the Cambridge University Boat Club, rowed between competing eights on the River Thames in London.

27a   Mad Blairite with no time for an African republic (7)

A Blairite[10] is a supporter of the modernizing policies of Tony Blair[5], British Labour statesman who was Prime Minister 1997–2007.

28a   EEC's changes applied to fossil fuel blend (8)

See discussion of EEC at 16a.

29a   Fish cooked with gin (7)

The whiting[5] (Merlangius merlangus) is a slender-bodied marine fish of the cod family, which lives in shallow European waters and is a commercially important food fish.

Down


2d   Exposed peer given hearing and banned (8)

A peer[5] is a member of the nobility in Britain or Ireland, comprising the ranks of duke, marquess, earl, viscount, and baron hereditary peers could still dominate the proceedings of the House of Lords.

In the UK, Lord[5] is a title given formally to a baron, and less formally to a marquess, earl, or viscount (prefixed to a family or territorial name) Lord Derby.

The word "Lord", when pronounced in a non-rhotic[5] British accent ("lo'd"), sounds like "lawed". Non-rhotic accents omit the sound /r/ in certain situations, while rhotic accents generally pronounce /r/ in all contexts.

3d   Boss's tactic adopted by engineers turning up (8)

The engineers today are not the usual Corps of Royal Engineers (RE)[5] (the field engineering and construction corps of the British army) but the Corps of Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers[7] (REME; pronounced phonetically as "Reemee"), a corps of the British Army that has responsibility for the maintenance, servicing and inspection of almost every electrical and mechanical piece of equipment within the British Army from battle tanks and helicopters to dental tools and cooking equipment/utensils.

4d   Pleasing changes covering account for over-the-top pubs (3,7)

Gin palace[10] is an old fashioned term for a gaudy drinking house.

5d   Lawyers accept direction from stand (4)

6d   Married twice in case at law conference (6)

7d   Left party in street to get a jumper (7)

The Labour Party[5] (abbreviation Lab.[5]) in Britain is a left-of-centre political party formed to represent the interests of ordinary working people that since the Second World War has been in power 1945–51, 1964–70, 1974-9, and 1997–2010. Arising from the trade union movement at the end of the 19th century, it replaced the Liberals as the country’s second party after the First World War.

A wallaby[5] is an Australasian marsupial that is similar to, but smaller than, a kangaroo.

8d   Sat awkwardly with cast hidden away (7)

11d   Please stay (2,2,5)

In his review, Big Dave does not make clear that this is a double definition. The second definition should be obvious. As for the first definition, should one say "May I join you?" to someone sitting alone in a bar, they may reply "Be my guest" or simply "Please".

14d   Fix European digital coverage (4,6)

17d   Excitedly greet men coming out (8)

18d   Something left out from old assignment (8)

19d   Sailor wanting change of scene will be notable by this (7)

In the Royal Navy, able seaman[5] (abbreviation AB[5]), is a rank of sailor above ordinary seaman and below leading seaman.

20d   Arrived with artist bearing television equipment (7)

A Royal Academician (abbreviation RA[5]) is a member of the Royal Academy of Arts[5], an institution established in London in 1768, whose purpose is to cultivate painting, sculpture, and architecture in Britain.

23d   Criminal fined after king is stabbed (6)

K[5] is an abbreviation for king that is used especially in describing play in card games and recording moves in chess.

26d   Writer's shed losing roof (4)
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon