Thursday, February 24, 2022

Thursday, February 24, 2022 — DT 29834


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29834
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Tuesday, November 16, 2021
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29834]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Mr K
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved

Introduction

Today's offering from a mystery setter is a most enjoyable exercise requiring only a modest degree of mental exertion.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Darcy isn't likeable, initially -- Austen heroine/'s/ quandary (7)

Emma Woodhouse[7] is the 21-year-old protagonist of Emma[7], a novel by English author Jane Austen (1775–1817) that was first published in 1815.

Scratching the Surface
The surface reading alludes to another Jane Austen novel.

Fitzwilliam Darcy, generally referred to as Mr. Darcy[7], is one of the two central characters in Pride and Prejudice, a novel by English author Jane Austen (1775–1817) that was first published in 1813. He is an archetype of the aloof romantic hero, and a romantic interest of Elizabeth Bennet, the novel's protagonist.

While he is wealthy, handsome, tall, and intelligent, Darcy lacks ease and social graces, and so others frequently mistake his initially haughty reserve as proof of excessive pride (which, in part, it is). Though he appears to be proud and is largely disliked by people for this reason, his servants vouch for his kindness and decency.

Elizabeth is attractive, witty and intelligent – but with a tendency to form tenacious and prejudiced first impressions. As the story progresses, so does her relationship with Mr Darcy. The course of Elizabeth and Darcy's relationship is ultimately decided when Darcy overcomes his pride, and Elizabeth overcomes her prejudice, leading them both to surrender to their love for each other.

5a Live in // sin, habitually? To an extent (7)

9a Allowed // on a lake (5)

"on " = LEG [cricket term]

In cricket, the on[5] (also known as on side) is another name for the leg[5] (also called leg side), the half of the field (as divided lengthways through the pitch) away from which the batsman’s feet are pointed when standing to receive the ball ⇒ he played a lucky stroke to leg.

The other half of the field is known as the off[5] (also called off side).

hide

" lake " = L[2] [on maps]

10a Awfully pleased about an // area for walking (9)

11a Playful university teacher hugging almost every // clergyman (10)

A don[10] is a member of the teaching staff at a university or college, especially at Oxford or Cambridge.



In the Church of England, an archdeacon[2] is a member of the clergy who ranks just below a bishop.

12a Police // announce // list of charges (4)

This clue is a triple definition.

In the first definition, the Bill[5] (or the Old Bill) is an informal British term for the police ⇒ I couldn't hear that much outside but I think its more likely people driving past and dog walkers who often call the old bill and complain.



In the second definition, bill[5] is used in the sense of to describe or advertise someone or something in a particular way ⇒ Organisers are billing this event as a Celtic celebration.



In the third definition, bill is used in the sense of an invoice.

14a Pub garden did cooked // food (5,7)

18a Arrogant // about grand piano at the front (12)

"piano " = P [p[5]; piano (music notation)]

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

hide

21a Husband bitten by green // parrot (4)

" husband " = H [h[2]; genealogy]

22a Professional compassion reduced debts -- /that's/ lucky (10)

25a Crikey, matron shot // bird! (9)

The exclamation crikey[5] is an informal British expression of surprise ⇒ It might not be clever but, crikey, it sounds like fun.

Cor[5] is an informal British exclamation expressing surprise, excitement, admiration, or alarm ⇒ Cor! That‘s a beautiful black eye you’ve got!.



The cormorant[5] is a rather large diving bird with a long neck, long hooked bill, short legs, and mainly dark plumage. It typically breeds on coastal cliffs.

26a A daughter wearing the first lady/'s/ skirt (5)

" daughter " = D [d[2]; genealogy]

"the first lady " = EVE

In the Bible, Eve[5,10] is the first woman, mother of the human race, fashioned by God from the rib of Adam, companion of Adam and mother of Cain and Abel* [Gen 2:18-25].

* not to mention Seth and her other sons and daughters [Gen 5:4]

Disobeying God, Eve[7] succumbs to the serpent's temptation to eat the forbidden fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil and shares the fruit with Adam. As a result, the first humans are expelled from the Garden of Eden.

hide

27a Tons with motive /for/ betrayal (7)

" tons " = T [t[2]]

28a Setter's perhaps after spicy // snacks (3,4)

Down

1d Attractive person sitting on bar going topless /for/ money (6)

2d Some empty cage largely reflecting // what's left after death (6)

3d Amorous old drunk/'s/ high (10)

4dSpace entertaining Nero, primarily? (5)

I think we can safely call this an &lit. clue[7] (or, as Big Dave prefers to call it, an all-in-one clue) in which the entire clue is both a cryptic definition and wordplay. I expect Nero likely considered the entertainment presented in Roman amphitheatres to be primarily for his pleasure—and, even if a bit questionable, the setter does flag the clue with a question mark.

5d Unprepared, // I am quick with excuses, at heart (9)

Unprepared is used in the sense of off the cuff.

6d Virtually hot and cross after a // practical joke (4)

7d Blair is touring a // city (8)

Brasilia[5] is the capital, since 1960, of Brazil. Designed by LĂșcio Costa in 1956, the city was located in the centre of the country with the intention of drawing people away from the crowded coastal areas.

8d People collecting old written record /for/ religious studies (8)

" old " = O[12] [linguistics; OFr (Old French), OE (Old English)]

13d Change // article headings in Daily Telegraph to include only males (10)

Scratching the Surface
The Daily Telegraph[7] is a daily morning broadsheet newspaper, founded in 1855 as The Daily Telegraph and Courier, which is published in London and distributed throughout the United Kingdom and internationally*.

* ... not to mention the newspaper in which this puzzle initially appeared

15d Belong // at paper, working with all the rage (9)

16dForeman's sock? (8)

George Foreman[5] is a retired US professional boxer. He won the world heavyweight title in 1973–4, regaining it in 1994–5 to become the oldest world heavyweight champion.

17d What gunners might do -- /and/ unsuccessful cavalry? (8)

The implied meaning of the second definition is "[what] unsuccessful cavalry [might do]". The cavalry are taking to heart the old adage If at first you don't succeed, ....

I hesitated to mark this as a double definition, as I thought the answer to the second part might contain a hyphen. However, as Mr K points out in his review at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, that does not seem to be the case. I also found an entry—albeit in a US dictionary—supporting the lack of a hyphen.

Recharge[15] means to make a new charge, especially to attack again.

19d Regularly uproot last row /to get/ vegetable (6)

20d The woman's supporting American // doorkeepers (6)

Usher[10] is used in the sense of a person who acts as doorkeeper, especially in a court of law.

23d Pa drops a long // throw (5)

24d Ruffian upset small // lads (4)

Yob[5] is an informal British term for a rude, noisy, and aggressive young person.

Origin: back slang [reversal] for boy

" small " = S[5] [clothing size]


References

Sources referenced in the blog are identified by the following symbols. The reference numbers themselves are hyperlinks to the entry in the source being referenced. Click on the number to view the source.

Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

Wednesday, February 23, 2022

Wednesday, February 23, 2022 — DT 29833


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29833
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Monday, November 15, 2021
Setter
Campbell (Allan Scott)
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29833]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
pommers
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved

Introduction

The usual enjoyable fare from Campbell; it's a 'midweeker' for us but it kicked off the week for the Brits.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Walk casually /in/ street, wind behind (6)

Roll[10] is used in the sense of to make into a ball or cylinder by winding over and over itself or something else ⇒ to roll a cigarette.

5a Drink -- // a suitable one agent knocked back (8)

10a On the blink, TV near // bar (6)

11a Fashion icon ringing a doctor, // part of circle (8)

Dame Mary Quant[7] is a Welsh fashion designer and British fashion icon who became an instrumental figure in the 1960s London-based Mod and youth fashion movements. She was one of the designers who took credit for the miniskirt and hot pants.

12a Raised in W Somerset, near busy // resort town (6-5-4)

Weston-super-Mare[5] is a resort in south-western England*, on the Bristol Channel.

* In reality, the resort is located in Somerset but in the north central part of the county rather than the western part.

16a Film // based on fact -- it follows King George (4,4)

"King George " = GR[5] [regnal cipher]

The regnal ciphers (monograms) of British monarchs are initials formed from the Latin version of their first name followed by either Rex or Regina (Latin for king or queen, respectively). Thus, the regnal cipher of King George was GR[5]—from the Latin Georgius Rex.

* A cipher[5] (also spelled cypher) is a monogram[5] or motif of two or more interwoven letters, typically a person's initials, used to identify a personal possession or as a logo.

hide



True Grit[7] is a 1969 American Western film starring John Wayne as U.S. Marshal Rooster Cogburn. Wayne won his only Oscar for his performance in the film. It is the first film adaptation of Charles Portis' 1968 novel of the same name, the second being released in 2010.

18a Quite // popular act (6)

The exclamation quite[5] is used* to express agreement with or understanding of a remark or statement ⇒ ‘Lovely evening, isn't it?’ ‘Quite,’ he replied.

* I would gather that this may be primarily a British usage.

20a Queen /showing/ restraint entertaining head of government, American (6)

" American " = A[1]



In the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms (show more ), Regina[5] (abbreviation R[5]) [Latin for queen] denotes the reigning queen, used following a name (e.g. Elizabetha Regina, Queen Elizabeth — often shortened to ER) or in the titles of lawsuits (e.g. Regina v. Jones, the Crown versus Jones — often shortened to R. v. Jones).

A Commonwealth realm[7] is a sovereign state that is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations and shares the same person, currently Elizabeth II, as its head of state and reigning constitutional monarch, but retains a crown legally distinct from the other realms. There are currently sixteen Commonwealth realms, the largest being Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom with the remainder being smaller Caribbean and Pacific island nations.

hide

21a Unclear situation /in/ neutral region (4,4)

22a CD /in/ comic -- pal drops it off (10,5)

CD[5] is the abbreviation for corps diplomatique (diplomatic corps).

27a Answer: draw off small measure, // if necessary (2,1,5)

" answer " = A[1]

At a pinch[5.14] is a British expression meaning if absolutely necessary ⇒ the rear will accommodate two adults or three smaller people at a pinch

North American term:  in a pinch

28a Away goal causes // upset (6)

29a Aquatic bird -- it nested within banks of estuary /for/ donkey's years (8)

The tern[5] is a seabird related to the gulls, typically smaller and more slender, with long pointed wings and a forked tail.

30a Sappers, weary, // go to bed (6)

In Britain, the Sappers is a common name for the Corps of Royal Engineers[7]—usually just called the Royal Engineers (abbreviation RE)—a corps of the British Army that provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces.

* A sapper[5] is a soldier responsible for tasks such as building and repairing roads and bridges, laying and clearing mines, etc.

Down

2dWhere a course at university may take one, // in some measure (2,1,6)

3d Plain the man fell, /being/ past it? (4,3,4)

A fell[5] is a hill or stretch of high moorland, especially in northern England.

4d Crease? Any number /in/ sheets, etc (5)

"any number " = N [n[10]; mathematical symbol]

The letter n[10] is used (especially in mathematics) as a symbol to represent an indefinite number (of) ⇒ there are n objects in a box.

hide

6d Round // fruit, soft (5)

"soft " = P [p[5]; piano (music notation)]

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

hide

7d Looter overlooking a // person on horseback (5)

8d Found in Croatia, rare // crown (5)

9d Incompetent fool, // the old man, mostly supported by a daughter (7)

"daughter " = D [d[5]; genealogy]

In genealogies, d[5] is the abbreviation for daughter ⇒ Henry m. Georgina 1957, 1s 2d*.

* Henry married Georgina in 1957. Their marriage produced 1 son and 2 daughters.

hide

13d Out of bed, drunk /is/ nervy (7)

Here and There
In Britain, nervy[5] means:
  • easily agitated or alarmed; nervous ⇒he was nervy and on edge
  • characterized or produced by apprehension or uncertainty ⇒they made a nervy start
In North America, nervy[5] is an informal term meaning bold or impudent.

14d Best // stretch of thoroughfare, lit extensively (5)

15d After having blundered, Italian // succeeded (4,1,2,2,2)

"Italian " = IT [It.[10] or It[5]; in reference to either the language or the vermouth]

This cluing might be explained in a couple of ways:
  • It.[10] is an abbreviation for Italy or Italian [language].

  • Italian[10] is another name for Italian vermouth. It[5] is a dated informal British term for Italian vermouth ⇒ he poured a gin and it.
hide

17d River and wood crossing area /in/ kingdom (5)

" river " = R [R or R.[2]; on maps]

" area " = A[2]

19d Regard first at the crease /as/ a big surprise? (3-6)

When batting, a batsman in cricket is said to be 'at the crease*' much as a batter in baseball would be said to be 'at the plate'.

* In cricket, a crease[10] is any of three lines (bowling crease, popping crease, or return crease) near each wicket marking positions for the bowler or batsman. This clue specifically relates to the popping crease, a line four feet in front of each wicket behind which a batsman must stand when batting.

In cricket, an opener[2] is either of the two* batsmen who begin the batting for their team.

* in cricket, batsmen always bat in pairs, positioned at opposite ends of the pitch

20d Communist measure /demonstrates/ undue bureaucracy (3,4)

23d Smooth // tree (5)

The plane[5] (also plane tree) is a tall spreading tree of the genus Platanus of the northern hemisphere, with maple-like leaves and bark which peels in uneven patches.

24d Bulb // lit, current not off (5)

" current " = I[2] [electric current; symbol used in physics]

25d Type of necktie /produced by/ a Caledonian (5)

Caledonian[5] is a humorous or literary term for a person from Scotland.

Origin: Caledonia[10] was the Roman name for Scotland. The term is now used poetically and, sometimes, humorously.

26d Chapter on old Irish // group of singers (5)

" chapter " = C [c.[2]; in textual references]

" old " = O[12] [linguistics; OFr (Old French), OE (Old English)]

" Irish " = IR [Ir.[10]]


References

Sources referenced in the blog are identified by the following symbols. The reference numbers themselves are hyperlinks to the entry in the source being referenced. Click on the number to view the source.

Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

Tuesday, February 22, 2022

Tuesday, February 22, 2022 — DT 29832


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29832
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Saturday, November 13, 2021
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29832 – Hints]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29832 – Review]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
crypticsue (Hints)
crypticsue (Review)
BD rating
Difficulty - ★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved
Notes
As this was a Saturday "Prize Puzzle" in Britain, there are two entries related to it on Big Dave's Crossword Blog — the first, posted on the date of publication, contains hints for selected clues while the second is a full review issued following the entry deadline for the contest. The vast majority of reader comments will generally be found attached to the "hints" posting with a minimal number — if any — accompanying the full review.

Introduction

A lighter workout today following a couple of more strenuous ones.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Fish // photographer (7)

The snapper[5] is a marine fish that is typically reddish and is valued as food.

5a Failure // to put fastener on the ceiling? (5-2)

Fuzzy Logic
This is a clue in which the elements of the wordplay are quite clear but the precise way of assembling them is not quite clear making the parsing a nightmare for a reviewer.

In her review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, crypticsue parses the wordplay as a simple charade:

SCREW (fastener; noun) + UP (on the ceiling)

seemingly making "to put" a link phrase (to my mind, a bit odd for a link phrase, but nevertheless plausible).

Alternatively, one can avoid having to categorize "to put" as a link phrase by parsing the wordplay as:

SCREW (to put fastener; verb) + UP (on the ceiling)

which, if one were to interpret the entire wordplay as a phrase, could almost constitute a cryptic definition:

SCREW UP (to put fastener on the ceiling)

I have chosen to mark the clue according to the latter interpretation, not because I consider it to be any better than crypticsue's interpretation but simply to illustrate the leeway available here for interpretation.

9a Tramp wandering around old, old // bar (7)

" old " = O[12] [linguistics; OFr (Old French), OE (Old English)]



A taproom[5] is a room in which alcoholic drinks, especially beer, are available on tap; a bar in a pub or hotel.

10a Top // bowler (7)

In cricket, a spinner[5] is a bowler who is expert in spinning* the ball.

* In cricket, spin[5] means to impart a revolving motion to (a ball) when bowling. ⇒ (i) the ball spun in viciously; (ii) they had to spin the ball wide .

11a Tailors are, not entirely surprisingly, // relating to clothes (9)

12a Puppy // beginning to walk requiring assistance (5)

13a Many years // on in heaven, looking back (5)

Yonks[5] is an informal British term for a very long time ⇒ I haven't seen him for yonks.

15a Coffee cup // missed, tea brewed (9)

17a Item that presses // switch as on timer (5,4)

19a Conservative // prerogative (5)

22a Nothing seen in cutting // pack of cards (5)

23a Hurry to get water /for/ plant (9)

Speedwell[5] is a small creeping herbaceous plant of north temperate regions, with small blue or pink flowers.

25a Crack /in/ huge inn repaired (7)

26a Loss of power consuming leader in Rome, // a shocker (7)

27a Pardon // me, nasty drunk! (7)

28a Suffering // evident in unit, or men triumphant? (7)

Down

1d Day is fairly empty /for/ meet (7)

2d Ambitious taking foot off? // Painkiller // required (7)

The setter has configured the clue in such a way that the linkword "required" is positioned at the end of the clue rather than in its customary spot between the wordplay and definition.

3d Advertisement // for doctor (5)

"doctor " = MO [medical officer]

A medical officer[5] (abbreviation MO[5]) is a doctor in charge of the health services of a civilian or military authority or other organization.

hide

4d Memo about a // surplus (9)

5d Inside shorts is a lengthy // fibre (5)

Sisal[5] is the fibre (used especially for ropes or matting) made from the sisal plant, a Mexican agave with large fleshy leaves.

6d Unstable rate, I warn, // drops (9)

7d Lacking success, // wife out more, presumably? (7)

" wife " = W [w[2]; genealogy]

8dA meaty fib? (4,3)

Pork pie[10] (often shortened to porky) is mainly British and Australian rhyming slang (show more ) for a lie [in the sense of an untruth].

Rhyming slang[5] is a type of slang that replaces words with rhyming words or phrases, typically with the rhyming element omitted. For example, butcher’s, short for butcher’s hook, means ‘look’ in cockney* rhyming slang.

* A cockney[5,10] is a native of East London [specifically that part of East London known as the East End[5]], traditionally one born within hearing of Bow Bells (the bells of St Mary-le-Bow[7] church). Cockney is also the name of the dialect or accent typical of cockneys, which is characterised by dropping the aitch (H) from the beginning of words as well as the use of rhyming slang.

While one commonly sees only the shortened form of rhyming slang, pork pie is one of those cases where both the full expression and the shortened version seem to be in general use.

hide

14d Periods set up, one's // intervals (9)

In music, an interval[5] is the difference in pitch between two sounds ⇒ Therefore, there are 12 intervals of a half-step forming what is called an octave.

In music, a semitone[3] is an interval equal to a half tone in the standard diatonic scale. Also known (but only in North America*) as a half step or halftone.

* Although Lexico (Oxford Dictionaries) characterizes semitone[5] as a British term, that does not appear to be the case. While the terms half step[3,4,5,10,11] and halftone[3,4,5,10,11] would clearly seem to be used only in North America, I found no dictionary (other than Lexico) that claims semitone[3,4,10,11] to be an exclusively British term.

Another way to look at it, a semitone[12] is the difference in pitch between any two immediately adjacent keys on the piano.

16d Vegetable // piece split (9)

A piece[5] is a figure or token used to make moves in a board game ⇒ a chess piece.

A man[5] is a figure or token used in playing a board game ⇒ Mr Kravchuk, who prides himself on his chess-playing prowess, did not give up his man easily.


Mangetout[5] is the British name for the snow pea, a variety of pea with an edible pod, eaten when the pod is young and flat.

Origin: from French mange tout, literally ‘eat all’.

17d Orange // pottery (7)

A satsuma[5] is a tangerine of a hardy loose-skinned variety, originally grown in Japan.



Satsuma[5] (also Satsuma ware) is Japanese pottery from Satsuma (a former province of south-western Japan), ranging from simple 17th-century earthenware to later work made for export to Europe, often elaborately painted, with a crackled cream-coloured glaze.

18d Make round article // made of clay (7)

20d Explosive // category including topless men (7)

21d Everyone in trial, // most lofty (7)

23d Unsavoury -- // like an apple core? (5)

24d Stop // ruminants stealing last of breakfast (5)


References

Sources referenced in the blog are identified by the following symbols. The reference numbers themselves are hyperlinks to the entry in the source being referenced. Click on the number to view the source.

Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon