Saturday, March 27, 2021

Saturday, March 27, 2021 — Music for the Road

Introduction

Today's puzzle from Cox & Rathvon features a Canadian rocker along with a couple of other big name musicians in supporting roles.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Solution to Today's Puzzle

Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - yet to be solved

Symbols and Markup Conventions
  •  "*" - anagram
  • "~" - sounds like
  • "<" - indicates the preceding letters are reversed
  • "( )" - encloses contained letters
  • "_" - replaces letters that have been deleted
  •  "†" - indicates that the word is present in the clue
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of the symbols and markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Great, // the woman’s taking everything off in the morning (4,2,5)

H(ALL| OF F|AM)ER — HER (the woman) containing ([i]s taking) {ALL (everything) + OFF (†) + AM (in the morning)}

9a Puccini opera French article // kept in proportion (2,5)

TO SCA|LE — TOSCA (Puccini opera) + LE (French [definite] article)

10a Sensible // US soldier found in neighbourhood (7)

LO(GI)CAL — GI (US soldier) contained in (found in) LOCAL (neighbourhood)

11a Band with new // material (5)

LINE|N — LINE (band) + (with) N(ew)

12a Liquor czar behind tenor // horn player (9)

T|RUM|PETER — {RUM (liquor) + PETER (czar; Peter the Great, Czar of Russia)} following (behind) T(enor)

13a Gentle soul inside performed vocals, // full of excitement (4-4)

S(LAM-B)ANG — LAMB (gentle soul) contained in (inside) SANG (performed vocals)

15a Speak lovingly on fire // that’s enough (4,2)

COO|L IT — COO (speak lovingly) + LIT (on fire)

18a Police leader acquiring right // sort of instrument (6)

ST(R)ING — STING (Police leader; English musician Gordon Sumner, leader of the rock band the Police[7]) containing (acquiring) R(ight)

20a Punk nailed it precisely (2,6)

{IN DETAIL}* — anagram of (punk) NAILED IT

23a Distant beacon // sender’s ending: “So long, sailor!” (5,4)

R|ADIO S|TAR — R (sendeR's ending [final letter]) + ADIOS (so long) + TAR (sailor)

In astronomy, a radio star[5] is a discrete source of radio waves outside the solar system (often subsequently identified as a galaxy). Now chiefly historical.

24a Slice of meat // I left out of order (5)

FILET* — anagram of (out of order) I LEFT

25a Presided over // outrage in African nation (7)

CHA(IRE)D — IRE (outrage) contained in (in) CHAD (African nation)

26a Backing up left a groove, one // neither sharp nor flat (7)

{NA|TUR|A|L}< — reversal of (backing up) {L(eft) + A (†) + RUT (groove) + AN (one)}

In music, natural[5] (adjective) denotes (of a note) neither sharp nor flat.

27a Songwriter // moved to march, once (3,8)

{TOM COCHRANE}* — anagram of (moved) TO MARCH ONCE

Tom Cochrane[7] is a Canadian musician known both as the frontman for the rock band Red Rider and as a solo singer-songwriter.

Down

1d Cry from an adorer // who’s following the first Tolstoy heroine (7)

_HOS|ANNA — [W]HOS (who's following the first; the letters of "who's" excluding the first) + ANNA (Tolstoy heroine [Anna Karenina[7]])

2d Run into wiry // master (5)

LEA(R)N — R(un) contained in (into) LEAN (wiry)

3d Obvious single // suggestion (8)

OVERT|ONE — OVERT (obvious) + ONE (single)

4d Stuff // Philip vaguely overheard (4,2)

{FILL UP}~ — to some extent, sounds like (vaguely overheard) PHILIP

5d Tool for amplifying // name in revised home page (9)

{MEGAPHO(N)E}* — N(ame) contained in (in) anagram of (revised) HOME PAGE

6d Article misinterpreted // performance (7)

RECITAL* — anagram of (misinterpreted) ARTICLE

7d Certain writers // pen catalogues (8)

STY|LISTS — STY ([pig] pen) + LISTS (catalogues)

8d Indistinctly pronounce // insult (4)

SLUR — double definition

14d Vagrant lies about Gordon playing // percussion instrument (5,4)

B{(ONGO DR)*}UM — BUM (vagrant) containing (lies about) anagram of (playing) GORDON

16d In motel, Lt. Alexander/’s/ giving evidence (8)

_TEL|LT|ALE_ — hidden in (in) moTEL LT ALExander

17d Reforming CNN, three // get established (8)

ENTRENCH* — anagram of (reforming) CNN THREE

19d Prepare a new version of // brightly coloured float (7)

RED|RAFT — RED (brightly coloured) + RAFT (float)

21d Breaking a leg, rat // on the loose (2,5)

{AT LARGE}* — anagram of (breaking) A LEG RAT

22d Hunk and I love // small apartment (6)

STUD|I|O — STUD (hunk) + (and) I (†) + O (love; nil score in tennis)

23d Hard-driving music // gem (4)

ROCK — double definition

24d Somewhat of a thankless // jazz pianist’s nickname (5)

_F|A|THA_ — hidden in (somewhat) oF A THAnkless

American jazz pianist and bandleader Earl "Fatha" Hines[7] (1903–1983) is widely recognized as one of the most influential figures in the development of jazz piano.

Epilogue


Hall of Famer Tom Cochrane

Tom Cochrane[7], the winner of eight Juno Awards, is a member of the Canadian Music Hall of Fame and has been inducted onto the Canadian Walk of Fame.



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

Friday, March 26, 2021

Friday, March 26, 2021 — DT 29420


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29420
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Monday, July 20, 2020
Setter
Campbell (Allan Scott)
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29420]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Falcon
BD rating
Difficulty - ★ / ★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved

Introduction

This puzzle proved to be a very quick solve. Not only was the difficulty level at the lower end of the range, but the number of clues was close to the lower limit as well.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Variations on a Theme

Two versions of one clue in this puzzle appeared in the UK. In an unusual move, the change on the Telegraph Puzzles website was made not to correct an error in the clue nor to make the clue less challenging but rather, in my opinion, to make the clue more cryptic.

The clue that was published in the print edition of The Daily Telegraph and the one that appears in the National Post is:
  • 11a   Something from orchard perhaps in Cape area (4)
while the clue posted on the Telegraph Puzzles website is:
  • 11a   Conference perhaps in Cape area (4)

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Section /of/ British farm (6)

As I said in my blog on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, "my fellow countrymen from Western Canada might well beg to differ" when it comes to the definition of farm.

4a Excellent // suggestion by spinner (6)

8a Script I better // check (8)

10a Seafood // affected one after seconds (6)

11a Something from orchard perhaps // in Cape area (4)

The alternate (more cryptic) version of this clue posted on the Telegraph Puzzles website is:
  • Conference perhaps // in Cape area (4)
Conference[5] is a dessert pear of a firm-fleshed variety.

12a Squaddie to see // detective (7,3)

Squaddie[5] (also squaddy) is an informal British term for a private soldier.

13a Spread // a brunette put out (6,6)

16a Statement to reporters /in/ crowd about rental agreement (5,7)

20a Broadcast rejected // everywhere (10)

21a Left in container /in/ small piece of ground (4)

22aSuch a one may suit you (6)

23a Assess // Virginia in the Spanish university, worried (8)

"the Spanish " = EL [Spanish definite article]

In Spanish, the masculine singular form of the definite article is el[8].

hide explanation

24a Hold up // picnic basket (6)

25a Lacking common sense, // boss employing Greek character (6)

A boss[5] is a stud on the centre of a shield.

Pi[5] is the sixteenth letter of the Greek alphabet (Π, π).

Down

1d Couple hire // item of jewellery (8)

When I reached this clue while composing the review, the thought hit me "the verbs 'hire' and 'let" are essentially antonyms — not synonyms". Like the verbs 'borrow' and 'lend', they each describe a transaction from the perspective of different parties to that transaction.

However, after a bit of contemplation, I came to the conclusion that despite being a verb in the surface reading, the word "hire" is used in the wordplay as a noun in the sense of rental.

As verbs, the words "hire" and "let" are pretty much opposite in meaning: A traveller hires a car from a car rental agency and a landlord lets an apartment to a tenant. These verbs are unidirectional — you certainly can't "hire to" (although you can "hire out to") or (I believe) "let from" (although I do have a feeling that the term may be used incorrectly in this way). On the other hand, the word "rent" is bidirectional: The traveller rents the car from the car rental agency and the car rental agency rents the car to the traveller; the landlord rents an apartment to a tenant and the tenant rents the apartment from the landlord. The same goes for the word "lease": you can either "lease to" or "lease from".

However, as nouns, the terms "hire" and "let" both denote rental and seem to have roughly similar meanings despite the corresponding verbs being essentially antonyms:
  • let[2] (noun) is a British term denoting the leasing of a property, etc. ⇒ got the let of the cottage for £100 a week
  • hire[5] (noun) is a British term meaning the action of hiring someone or something ⇒ This package includes flights, accommodation, car hire, taxes and insurance
While let and hire both denote rental, the terms are used in distinctly different circumstances — the former in relation to accommodations or property and the latter for vehicles or other things.

2d Run to avoid large // snake (5)

Ladder
[5] is the British term for a run in tights or stockings:
  • (noun) a vertical strip of unravelled fabric in tights or stockings ⇒ one of Sally’s stockings developed a ladder
  • (verb) with reference to tights or stockings,  to develop or cause to develop a ladder ⇒ (i) her tights were always laddered; (ii) they laddered the minute I put them on

* From a British perspective, run[5] (in this sense) is a North American term.

"large " = L [clothing size]

L[5] is the abbreviation for large (as a clothing size).

hide



The adder[5] (also called viper) is a small venomous Eurasian snake which has a dark zigzag pattern on its back and bears live young. It is the only poisonous snake in Britain.

3d Fellow overlooking mine /in/ frequent battleground (7)

Cock[5] is an informal British expression used as a friendly form of address among men ⇒ please yourself, cock.

Cockpit[5] is used in the figurative sense of a place where a battle or other conflict takes place ⇒ Take this region, the cockpit of so much of world conflict today, as an example.

5d Immediate // flash (7)

6d Not entirely // where studying at university may lead one? (2,1,6)

The latter part of the clue is a literal interpretation of the solution.

7d Fruit // indeed collected by father (6)

Ay is a variant spelling of aye[5], an archaic or dialect* expression of assent ⇒ aye, you’re right there.

* The term is still in use when voting to signify "I assent" ⇒ all in favour say aye and in nautical circles, in the form aye aye, as a response accepting an order ⇒ aye aye, captain.

9d What may be an essential for campers // proves it -- sum involved? (6,5)

Primus[5] (Trademark) is a brand of portable cooking stove that burns vaporized oil ⇒ When camping, we cooked on a little Primus stove.

14d Not one question // that's easy (2,7)

15d Miscellaneous // trades, so diverse (8)

As an anagram indicator, diverse[5] is used in the sense of very different.

17d Warning // posted in kitchen garden (2,5)

18d Take out // old lover assigned to region (7)

19d Rubbish written about hotel // do (6)

"hotel " = H [NATO Phonetic Alphabet]

In what is commonly known as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet[7]*, Hotel[5] is a code word representing the letter H.

* officially the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

hide



Do[5] is used in the sense of beat up or kill ⇒ I'll do him with an iron bar.

21d Fleshy // soft mass (5)

"soft " = P [music notation (piano)]

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

hide



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

Thursday, March 25, 2021

Thursday, March 25, 2021 — DT 29419


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29419
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Saturday, July 18, 2020
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29419 – Hints]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29419 – Review]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Big Dave (Hints)
gnomethang (Review)
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved
Notes
As this was a Saturday "Prize Puzzle" in Britain, there are two entries related to it on Big Dave's Crossword Blog — the first, posted on the date of publication, contains hints for selected clues while the second is a full review issued following the entry deadline for the contest. The vast majority of reader comments will generally be found attached to the "hints" posting with a minimal number — if any — accompanying the full review.

Introduction

I almost completed this puzzle unaided before finally throwing in the towel.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "wavy underline" - whimsical and inferred definitions
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a The setter is no longer cool, /coming to/ standstill (7)

"the setter is " = IM [I'm]

It is a common cryptic crossword convention for the creator of the puzzle to use terms such as (the or this) compiler, (the or this) setter, (the or this) speaker, (this) author, (this) writer, or this person to refer to himself or herself. To solve such a clue, one must generally substitute a first person pronoun (I or ME) for whichever of these terms has been used in the clue.

Today, the the creator of the puzzle has made the scenario more complicated by combining "the setter" with the verb "to be"* producing "the setter is" which must be replaced by "I'm" (a contraction of "I am").

hide

5a Advertising a trade // which is rather nutty? (7)

9a Internet in uproar about adult // host (9)

"adult " = A [former British film certificate]

The A (Adult) certificate is a former film certificate[7] issued by the British Board of Film Classification. This certificate existed in various forms from 1912 to 1985, when it was replaced by the PG (Parental Guidance) certificate. [Despite its demise in the real world, it continues to find widespread use in Crosswordland.]

hide

10a Level // playing field (5)

In the first definition, pitch[5] could be used in the sense* of a level of the intensity of something, especially a high level ⇒ the media furore reached such a pitch that the company withdrew the product.

* In his review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, gnomethang takes a different approach by placing this definition in a musical context.



In Britain, pitch[5] is another term for field[5] in the sense of an area of ground marked out or used for play in an outdoor team game ⇒ a football [soccer] pitch.

11a Cove // in film next to lake (5)

"film " = ET [E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial]

E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial[7] (often referred to simply as E.T.) is a 1982 American science fiction film co-produced and directed by Steven Spielberg. It tells the story of a lonely boy who befriends an extraterrestrial, dubbed "E.T.", who is stranded on Earth. He and his siblings help the extraterrestrial return home while attempting to keep it hidden from their mother and the government.

hide

12aWhere traffic is // moving from place to place (2,3,4)

Note that I have split the clue differently than did gnomethang in his review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog. After writing this, I see that Big Dave, in his hints, splits the clue in the same manner as I do.

The first part of the clue is a descriptive definition rather than one that would be be expected to be found in a dictionary.

The phrase on the road[5] (in reference to a person) denotes without a permanent home and moving from place to place ⇒ he was trying to survive on the road and failing.

Is It or Isn't It?
I struggle with classifying this type of clue. Is it a double definition or is it wordplay and definition? As the solution to the first part of the clue matches the numeration given, I tend to look at it as a double definition. However, sometimes the solution in such a case produces the same sequence of letters as the accompanying precise definition but does not match the numeration given (as is the case in 21d in today's puzzle). In that case, I would not consider the clue to be a double definition — which leads me to question why I mark this clue as one. I guess the wavy underline is very appropriate as it illustrates that I am wavering on the call.

13a Student stops engineer working /in/ shade (4,5)

"student " = L [driver under instruction]

The cryptic crossword convention of L meaning learner or student arises from the L-plate[7], a square plate bearing a sans-serif letter L, for learner, which must be affixed to the front and back of a vehicle in various jurisdictions (including the UK) if its driver is a learner under instruction.

Automobile displaying an L-plate

hide



Nile green[5] is a pale bluish green.

16a Nothing fantastic /in/ Greek letter (5)

Mega[5] is an informal term that would seem to have a broader range of meanings in the UK than in North America:
  • (adjective) very large or huge ⇒ he has signed a mega deal to make five movies
  • (adjective) excellent ⇒ it will be a mega film
  • (adverb) extremely ⇒ they are mega rich



Omega[5] is the last letter of the Greek alphabet (Ω, ω).

17a Charles and Mike // split (5)

"Mike " = M [NATO Phonetic Alphabet]

In what is commonly known as the NATO Phonetic Alphabet[7]*, Mike[5] is a code word representing the letter M.

* officially the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

hide

18a Compere // now introduces Her Majesty (9)

"Her Majesty " = ER [regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth]

The regnal ciphers (monograms) of British monarchs are initials formed from the Latin version of their first name followed by either Rex or Regina (Latin for king or queen, respectively). Thus, the regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth is ER[5] — from the Latin Elizabetha Regina.

* A cipher[5] (also cypher) is a monogram[5] or motif of two or more interwoven letters, typically a person's initials, used to identify a personal possession or as a logo.

hide



Compère[5] is a British term for a person who introduces the performers or contestants in a variety show.

Presenter[5] is a British* term for a person who introduces and appears in a television or radio programme.

* In North America, more specific terms such as host, emcee, announcer or anchor might be used for such a person. Some — or perhaps all — of these terms are also used in the UK but presenter is a general term that covers all the bases.

20a Two articles on a menu revised /in/ London club (9)

The Athenaeum[7] is a private members' club in London, founded in 1824. It is primarily a club for men and women with intellectual interests, and particularly (but not exclusively) for those who have attained some distinction in science, engineering, literature or the arts. Humphry Davy and Michael Faraday were the first chairman and secretary and 51 Nobel Laureates have been members.

23a Leader to advise Democrat about campaign // medal (5)

"Democrat " = D [member or supporter of US political party]

A Democrat[5] (abbreviation D[5] or Dem[5] or Dem.[5]) is a member or supporter of the Democratic Party[5], one of the two main US political parties (the other being the Republican Party), which follows a broadly liberal programme, tending to support social reform and minority rights.

hide

25a Reportedly charge // native Americans (5)

Sioux[5] is another term for the Dakota[5], a North American people of the northern Mississippi valley and the surrounding plains.

26a Prompt // to redevelop giant site (9)

27a Bird in addition /reveals/ chest part (7)

28a Curl // right round fireplace (7)

Ingle[5,10] is an archaic or dialect term (originally Scots) for a domestic fire or fireplace.

Down

1d One man, not the Messiah, embracing East // European (7)

The clue alludes to the 1979 British comedy film Life of Brian[7] starring and written by members of the Monty Python comedy group. The film tells the story of Brian Cohen, a young Jewish-Roman man who is born on the same day as—and next door to—Jesus, and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah.



An Iberian[5] is a native of Iberia*, especially in ancient times.

* Iberia[10] is another name for the Iberian Peninsula, comprising the countries of Spain and Portugal.

2d Piano not in time upset // sweetheart (5)

"piano " = P [music notation]

Piano[3,5] (abbreviation p[5]), is a musical direction meaning either (as an adjective) soft or quiet or (as an adverb) softly or quietly.

hide



Petal[2] is a term of endearment*.

* Chambers 21st Century Dictionary is the only source in which I found this meaning. It is not present in my edition (11th) of The Chambers Dictionary (which is supposedly the "bible" for The Daily Telegraph crosswords).

3d Plan /to have/ precious stone beneath rock layers (9)

4d Time and time again, love /is/ an inspiration (5)

"love " = O [nil score in tennis]

In tennis, squash, and some other sports, love[5] is a score of zero or nil ⇒ love fifteen. The resemblance of a zero written as a numeral (0) to the letter O leads to the cryptic crossword convention of the word "love" being used to clue this letter.

Although folk etymology has connected the word with French l'oeuf 'egg', from the resemblance in shape between an egg and a zero, the term apparently comes from the phrase play for love (i.e. the love of the game, not for money).

hide



In Greek and Roman mythology, Erato[5] is the Muse* of lyric poetry and hymns.

* The Muses[5] are nine goddesses, the daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, who preside over the arts and sciences.

5d Regret // sounding bit stressed out? (9)

Bit[2] is an obsolete British term for a coin, especially a small coin ⇒ threepenny bit*.

* Before the introduction of decimal currency in Britain in 1971, the threepence coin[7], usually simply known as a threepence, thruppence, or threepenny bit, was a unit of currency equaling one eightieth of a pound sterling, or three old pence sterling.

6d Fat // politician consumed by booze (5)

"politician " = MP

In Britain (as in Canada), a politician elected to the House of Commons is known as a Member of Parliament[10] (abbreviation MP[5]) or, informally, as a member[5].

hide

7d Dog's entered in races /as/ one withdrawn (9)

"races " = TT [Tourist Trophy (motorcycle time trials)]

The Tourist Trophy[5] (abbreviation TT[5]) is a motorcycle-racing competition held annually on roads in the Isle of Man since 1907.

For many years, the Isle of Man TT[7] was the most prestigious motorcycle race in the world. The race is run in a time-trial format on public roads closed for racing. Since, in a time trial, each competitor races alone against the clock, the event could be described as a "series of races". 

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I believe gnomethang, in his review, includes too much in the definition. If it were (as he indicates) "as one withdrawn", the solution would be an adjective INTROVERTED.

8d Forest creature // can hide bananas (7)

The echidna[5] (also called spiny anteater) is a spiny insectivorous egg-laying mammal with a long snout and claws, native to Australia and New Guinea.

14d Look in to restrain son /being/ obnoxious (9)

"look " = LO [archaic]

Lo[5] is an archaic exclamation used to draw attention to an interesting or amazing event ⇒ and lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them.

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"son " = S [genealogy]

In genealogies, s[5] is the abbreviation for son(s) ⇒ m 1991; one s one d*.

* married in 1991; one son and one daughter.

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15dOne's left us for dead? (9)

16d Manage without Conservative helping // process (9)

"Conservative " = C [member of British political party]

The abbreviation for Conservative may be either C.[10] or Con.[10].

The Conservative Party[5] is a major right of centre British political party promoting free enterprise and private ownership that emerged from the old Tory Party* under Sir Robert Peel in the 1830s and 1840s.

* Historically, a Tory[10] was a member of the English political party that opposed the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the royal succession (1679–80). Tory remained the label for subsequent major conservative interests until they gave birth to the Conservative Party in the 1830s.

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17d Husband tucked into liqueur // that strengthens body (7)

"husband " = H [genealogy]

The abbreviation for husband is h[1,2] or h.[3,4,10,11,12] or H[12] or H.[4,10,11,12]) [although no context is provided, it may well come from the field of genealogy].

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Cassis[5] (also known as crème de cassis[5]) is a syrupy blackcurrant liqueur produced mainly in Burgundy.

19d Soviet team prepared // protein-rich food (3,4)

21d President, disgraced, /having/ more time to spend with family? (5)

Split the solution (3,2) to see why he might have had more time to spend with family (after resigning, now having *** ** [his agenda]).

Nix[5] is an informal term denoting nothing ⇒ Apparently their trade value had sunk to nil, nix, nothing at all.

Once again, Big Dave and gnomethang split the clue differently. This time I'm siding with gnomethang.

22d Scrooge // is in sea abroad (5)

The French word for 'sea' is mer[8].



Ebenezer Scrooge[7] is the focal character of Charles Dickens' 1843 novella, A Christmas Carol. At the beginning of the book, Scrooge is a cold-hearted miser who despises Christmas. Towards the end of the novella, Scrooge is transformed by ghosts into a better person who changed his ways to become more friendly and less miserly. Despite this transformation, his name has come to epitomize miserliness.

24d Use // excellent line with King James Bible (5)

"excellent " = AI [ship classification (A1)]

A1[4][5] or A-one[3] meaning first class or excellent comes from a classification for ships in The Lloyd's Register of Shipping where it means equipped to the highest standard or first-class.

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"line " = L [publishing notation]

In textual references, the abbreviation for line [of written matter] is l.[5] ⇒ l. 648.

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The King James Bible[5] is an English translation of the Bible made in 1611 at the order of James I and still widely used. In Britain, it is also known as the Authorized Version[5] (abbreviation AV)[5] despite never having been formally ‘authorized’.



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon