Wednesday, February 24, 2021

Wednesday, February 24, 2021 — DT 29398


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29398
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Wednesday, June 24, 2020
Setter
Jay (Jeremy Mutch)
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29398]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
2Kiwis
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved

Introduction

Once again I needed a gentle push from my electronic aids to nudge me across the finish line.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "double underline" - both wordplay and definition
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Group // line should be held in general (7)

"line " = L [publishing notation]

In textual references, the abbreviation for line [of written matter] is l.[5] ⇒ l. 648.

hide

George Armstrong Custer[5] (1839–1876) was an American cavalry general. He served with distinction in the American Civil War but led his men to their deaths in a clash (popularly known as Custer's Last Stand) with the Sioux at Little Bighorn in Montana.

9a Proper nozzle for watering // a flower (8)

A rose[5] is a perforated cap attached to a shower, the spout of a watering can, or the end of a hose to produce a spray.



The primrose[5] is a European plant of woodland and hedgerows, which produces pale yellow flowers in the early spring.

10a Lack of restraint // shown by a group performing (7)

11a Beast from the east -- and there without her // to provide cover (8)

12a A residential area /may see/ problem rejected in advance (6)

The rub[5] is the central problem or difficulty in a situation ⇒ that was the rub—she had not cared enough [from Shakespeare's Hamlet ( iii. i. 65)].

Sub[5] is a British term for an advance or loan against expected income ⇒ ‘I've got no money.’ ‘Want a sub?’.

13a Popular criminal dealers welcoming the Queen/'s/ conclusions (10)

"the Queen " = ER [regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth]

The regnal ciphers (monograms) of British monarchs are initials formed from the Latin version of their first name followed by either Rex or Regina (Latin for king or queen, respectively). Thus, the regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth is ER[5] — from the Latin Elizabetha Regina.

* A cipher[5] (also cypher) is a monogram[5] or motif of two or more interwoven letters, typically a person's initials, used to identify a personal possession or as a logo.

hide

15a Started to lose heart -- /and/ head! (4)

According to various British dictionaries, bean is:
  • an informal term for the head[1]
  • a dated informal term for a person's head, especially when regarded as a source of common sense[5]
  • US slang for a head or brain[2]
  • US and Canadian slang for head[10]
16a Doctor able to speak /and/ explain further (9)

21a Sort of look /and/ stagger back (4)

22a Current // fixed terms must include answer after separation (4,6)

The Gulf Stream[5] is a warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico parallel with the US coast toward Newfoundland, Canada, and then continues across the Atlantic Ocean toward north-western Europe as the North Atlantic Drift.

24a Counsel // notice moral shortcoming (6)

25a Woody /could be/ American, attached to foreign legion (8)

27a Monk perhaps // runs into trouble (7)

"runs " = R [cricket notation]

On cricket scorecards [not to mention baseball scoreboards], the abbreviation R[5] denotes run(s).

In cricket, a run[5] is a unit of scoring achieved by hitting the ball so that both batsmen are able to run between the wickets, or awarded in some other circumstances.

hide



In the Christian Church, a brother[2] is a man who is a member of a religious group, especially a monk.

28a Determination /of/ town on Etna destroyed (8)

Scratching the Surface
Mount Etna[5] is a volcano in eastern Sicily, rising to 3,323 m (10,902 ft). It is the highest and most active volcano in Europe.

29a Turn one's attention to // a day shift (7)

Down

2d Strained // party ends without regulars (8)

The Labour Party[5] is a left-of-centre political party in Britain. (show more )

The party was formed to represent the interests of ordinary working people that since the Second World War has been in power 1945–51, 1964–70, 1974-9, and 1997–2010. Arising from the trade union movement at the end of the 19th century, it replaced the Liberals as the country’s second party after the First World War.

hide

3d Cheerful // article penned by disturbed genius (8)

4d Cycle stocked by old worker /is/ a rip-off (10)

"worker " = ANT

The terms "worker" and "social worker" are commonly used in cryptic crossword puzzles to clue ANT or BEE.

A worker[5] is a neuter or undeveloped female bee, wasp, ant, or other social insect, large numbers of which do the basic work of the colony.

In crossword puzzles, "worker" will most frequently be used to clue ANT and occasionally BEE but I have yet to see it used to clue WASP. Of course, "worker" is sometimes also used to clue HAND or MAN.

hide

5d Region /seeing/ a listener finally getting promoted (4)

6d Universal anger about politician /and/ judge (6)

"universal " = U [British film classification]

Under the British system of film classification[7] a U (for 'universal') rating indicates that a film is suitable "for all the family" — or, at any rate, for those members over 4 years of age.

hide

"politician " = MP

In Britain (as in Canada), a politician elected to the House of Commons is known as a Member of Parliament[10] (abbreviation MP[5]) or, informally, as a member[5].

hide

7d The Queen perhaps /may be/ working during month (7)

8d Always succeeded in case of rare // defeat (7)

"succeeded " = S [genealogy term]

The abbreviation s[5] stands for succeeded[5], in the sense of to have taken over a throne, office, or other position from ⇒ he succeeded Hawke as Prime Minister. It might be seen, for instance, it charts of royal lineages.

hide

11d Felt differently concerning small // amounts of surplus food (9)

"small " = S [clothing size]

S[5] is the abbreviation for small (as a clothing size).

hide

14d A Democrat free to support province/'s/ team (4,6)

"Democrat " = D [member or supporter of US political party]

A Democrat[5] (abbreviation D[5] or Dem[5] or Dem.[5]) is a member or supporter of the Democratic Party[5], one of the two main US political parties (the other being the Republican Party), which follows a broadly liberal programme, tending to support social reform and minority rights.

hide

Province[2] is used in the sense of someone's allotted range of duties or field of knowledge or experience, etc.

Realm[2] is used in the sense of a field of interest, study or activity.



Real Madrid Club de FĂștbol[7] (Royal Madrid Football Club), commonly known as Real Madrid, or simply as Real, is a professional football [soccer] club based in Madrid, Spain that plays in La Liga, the top division of the Spanish football league system.

17d European role developed about tax // that stops at different levels (8)

"European " = E [as in E number]

E[1,2] is the abbreviation for European (as in E number*).

* An E number[1,4,10,14] (or E-number[2,5]) is any of various identification codes required by EU law, consisting of the letter E (for European) followed by a number, that are used to denote food additives such as colourings and preservatives (but excluding flavourings) that have been approved by the European Union.

hide

A value added tax[5] (abbreviation VAT) is a tax on the amount by which the value of an article has been increased at each stage of its production or distribution. (show more )

The European Union value added tax[7] (or EU VAT) is a value added tax on goods and services within the European Union (EU). The EU's institutions do not collect the tax, but EU member states (including the UK) are each required to adopt a value added tax that complies with the EU VAT code. Different rates of VAT apply in different EU member states, ranging from 17% in Luxembourg to 27% in Hungary. In the UK, the rate is 20%.

Canada's Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Harmonized Sales Tax (HST)[7] are each instances of a value added tax.

hide

Didn't I Tell You So?
I wrote in my review of yesterday's puzzle that despite elevator being a North American term I had seen it used in British puzzles. I didn't imagine at the time that it would appear so soon again.

Rabbit Dave can always be counted on to raise the Americanism alarm (Comment #4 on Big Dave's Crossword Blog).

18d The race's over /for/ such professionals (8)

I suppose the rationale for the use of over as an anagram indicator is that were the collection of letters forming the phrase "the race's" to topple over, the letters would likely end up arranged in a different order.

19d Talent that's good for British // briskness (7)

"good " = G [academic result]

The abbreviation G* for good comes from its use in education as a grade awarded on school assignments or tests.

* Collins English to Spanish Dictionary

hide

20d Catchy phrases /describing/ a name in high gloss (7)

"name " = N [context unknown]

According to The Chambers Dictionary n or n.[1] is an abbreviation for 'name'. However, no specific context is provided.

Two American dictionaries also list n[12] or n.[11] as an abbreviation for 'name', again with no specific context given.

hide

As an anagram indicator, high[2] is used in the sense of under the influence of drugs or alcohol alluding to the fact that such a state is characterized by being confused and mixed-up.

23d Small fish // stink (6)

Small from 11d does an encore performance.

The tench[5] is a European freshwater fish of the carp family, popular with anglers and widely introduced elsewhere.

26d Capable of // leading time -- with oxygen! (2,2)

The symbol for the chemical element oxygen is O[5].



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

Tuesday, February 23, 2021

Tuesday, February 23, 2021 — DT 29397


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29397
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Tuesday, June 23, 2020
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29397]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Mr K
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved
Notes
The National Post has skipped DT 29396 which was published in The Daily Telegraph on Monday, June 22, 2020.

Introduction

I thought I was ahead of the game today, having a full review all queued up and ready to go, only to open the paper to find the editors at the National Post had — as the Brits would say — thrown a spanner in the works by skipping a puzzle. This action does realign the puzzles with the day of the week and day of the month on which they appeared in the UK (albeit eight months delayed).

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "double underline" - both wordplay and definition
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a One clearing throat loudly? /It's/ the chest (6)

4aPlace for one not taking flight? (8)

Post Mortem
I initially wrote in ELEVATOR despite some misgivings that it is an Americanism — the Brits would call this device a LIFT, although I have seen the term used in British puzzles. Fortunately, 7d came to my rescue before an overly lengthy amount of time had passed.

9a Approximately // the other way (6)

10a Musician // changed into rags (8)

12a Considerate // sort (4)

13aLooking back and forth, finding apparatus (5)

I am pleased to see that Mr K, in his review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, concurs with my marking of this clue as a cryptic definition — the solution being a "finding apparatus" (e.g., an apparatus used to find incoming enemy bombers).

The first part of the clue elaborates on an attribute of the solution — i.e., that it is palindrome — rather than provide a second independent route to the solution.

14a House // knocked over in Mumbai -- messy! (4)

Semi[5,10] is an informal British* term for a semi-detached house ⇒ a three-bedroomed semi.

* Although both Lexico (new name for Oxford Dictionaries Online) and Collins English Dictionary consider this to be a British term, it is definitely in common usage in Canada. However, we would most certainly say ⇒ three-bedroom semi rather than three-bedroomed semi.

Scratching the Surface
Mumbai[5] is a city and port on the west coast of India.

17a Essentials, // those used in construction (4,3,5)

20a Head inserted, shifted // down (12)

23a Irritating student // starts to name every racing driver (4)

24a Thug // like a charging animal? (5)

The second part of the clue is an inferred definition rather than a precise definition (one you might find in a dictionary). The setter infers (for example) that if woody means like wood then bully must mean like a bull (an animal that charges).

25a Female attending a // charity event (4)

From a British perspective, gal[5] is an informal North American term* for a girl or young woman.

* Although one that usually does not draw flack from the guardians of British English.



A gala[5] is a social occasion with special entertainments or performances ⇒ a gala performance by the Royal Ballet. It may be — but is not necessarily — a charity event.

28a Call team // watching boxing match? (8)

"team " = SIDE

Side[5] is a British term for a sports team ⇒ there was a mixture of old and young players in* their side.

* Note that, in Britain, a player is said to be "in a side" or "in a team" rather than "on a team" as one would say in North America.

In North America, the term side[3] is used in a very general fashion that can denote one of two or more opposing individuals, groups, teams, or sets of opinions. While this same general usage is also found in the UK, the term side[5] is also used there in a much more specific sense to mean a sports team, as we can clearly see from the following usage examples ⇒ (i) Previous England rugby sides, and England teams in many other sports, would have crumbled under the weight of such errors.; (ii) They'll face better sides than this Monaco team, but you can only beat what's put in front of you.

hide



The definition alludes to a location where those with deep pockets might sit to watch a boxing match.

29a Sea // otter's tail in 16 Down (6)

"16 Down" is a very explicit cross reference indicator. To complete the clue, a solver must replace the cross reference indicator with the solution to clue 16d.

The directional indication here is a bit unusual as one is generally provided only when there are both Across and Down clues originating in the light* being referenced.

* light-coloured cell in the grid

30aSomething to play? // Opener not interested, reportedly (8)

31a Shock, /finding/ first of falsehoods true (6)

Down

1d Marvellous // solving (8)

Cracking[5] is an informal British* term meaning excellent ⇒ (i) he is in cracking form to win this race; (ii) a cracking good story.

* Although British dictionaries consider it to be British, this usage of cracking[3] is also found in the American Heritage Dictionary.

2d Pay for part of score // that's relatively unimportant (8)

3d Bird // a little concerned (4)

Erne[5] is a literary name for the sea eagle[5], a large Eurasian fish-eating eagle that frequents coasts and wetlands.

5d Exorbitant // lease on urban complex (12)

6d Stimulate // progress with promotion (4)

7d Hang about, // there's nothing in the measure of an American (6)

Liter is the US spelling of litre[5].

8d Fashionable // comedian, success (4-2)

11d Where one might stop cruel bear (4,8)

Hard shoulder[5] is a British term for a hardened strip alongside a motorway [highway] for stopping on in an emergency.

* I would have said that the equivalent North American term is paved shoulder; however, my sources inform me that hard shoulder is synonymous with shoulder[5] and therefore includes gravel shoulders as well as paved shoulders. Wikipedia[7] indicates that gravel shoulders are sometimes referred to as soft shoulders which is different from my understanding of soft shoulders as specifically being freshly laid gravel shoulders during road construction before they have been firmly packed.

15d Posed wearing // shiny material (5)

16d Panic // country (5)

18d Attractive // taking on new employee (8)

19d A depression engulfing knave almost // touching (8)

Knave[5] is another name for a jack in a deck of cards.

21d Coat /with which/ a king dresses girl (6)

"king " = K [playing card or chess notation]

K[5] is an abbreviation for king that is used especially in describing play in card games and recording moves in chess.

hide



An anorak[5] is a waterproof jacket, typically with a hood, of a kind originally used in polar regions*.

* Although the terms anorak and parka[7] are sometimes used interchangeably, they are actually quite different garments. Strictly speaking, an anorak is a waterproof, hooded, pull-over jacket without a front opening, and sometimes drawstrings at the waist and cuffs, and a parka is a hip-length cold-weather coat, typically stuffed with down or very warm synthetic fiber, and with a fur-lined hood.

22d In // conclusion, effort's welcomed (6)

Once must read the wordplay as "conclusion that effort has welcomed" or, a little more clearly, "conclusion that has been welcomed (taken in) by effort".

26d On sale, oddly, old // European city (4)

"old " = O [linguistics]

In linguistics, O[12] is the abbreviation for Old ⇒ (i) OFr [Old French]; (ii) OE [Old English].

However, a second entry from this same source shows o (lower case) meaning old (not capitalized) suggesting that the use of this abbreviation may not necessarily be confined to the field of linguistics.

Another possibility arises from the British abbreviation OAP[5] standing for old-age pensioner.

hide



Oslo[5] is the capital and chief port of Norway, on the south coast at the head of Oslofjord (show more ).

Founded in the 11th century, it was known as Christiania (or Kristiania) from 1624 until 1924 in honour of Christian IV of Norway and Denmark (1577–1648).

hide

27d Just // transport charge, it's said (4)



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon

Monday, February 22, 2021

Monday, February 22, 2021 — DT 29395 (Published Saturday, February 20, 2021)


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29395
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Saturday, June 20, 2020
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29395 – Hints]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29395 – Review]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Tilsit (Hints)
gnomethang (Review)
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved
Notes

This puzzle appears on the Monday Diversions page in the Saturday, February 20, 2021 edition of the National Post.

As this was a Saturday "Prize Puzzle" in Britain, there are two entries related to it on Big Dave's Crossword Blog — the first, posted on the date of publication, contains hints for selected clues while the second is a full review issued following the entry deadline for the contest. The vast majority of reader comments will generally be found attached to the "hints" posting with a minimal number — if any — accompanying the full review.

Introduction

I needed a lot of electronic help to finish this one.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "double underline" - both wordplay and definition
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Cheat to start // puzzle (8)

Post Mortem
Not an auspicious start; you might say I was confounded by this clue.

5a Player // is wearing tight boot (6)

As an anagram indicator, tight[5] is used in the informal sense of drunk ⇒ he got tight on brandy.

9a Inherit // clubs with mixed emotion (4,4)

"clubs " = C [card suit]

Clubs[2]) (abbreviation C[1]) is one of the four suits of playing-cards.

hide

10a Take shells from water, anxious, and see // fish (6)

The wrasse[2,5] is a bony marine fish with thick lips and strong teeth, typically brightly coloured with marked differences between the male and female.

Origin: from a Cornish word meaning 'old woman'.

12a Bill in close-fitting jacket /for/ performance (6,3)

A doublet[5,10] is a man's short close-fitting padded jacket with or without sleeves, commonly worn from the 14th to the 17th century (especially in the phrase doublet and hose) ⇒ they were wearing red velvet doublets and hose.



A double act[5] is a seemingly British term* for a performance involving two people ⇒ the best comic double act of its time.

* Also known as a comedy duo[7] (or, I would venture, comedy pair), terms which are familiar to me; I did not find the term double act in my US dictionaries

13a Floridian city // monkey caught? (5)

Post Mortem
Although not the final clue to be solved, this was by far the last to be parsed. It finally hit me that "caught" is referring to something caught by the ear.

The word "TAMPER" , when pronounced in a non-rhotic accent (show explanation ) typical of dialects found in many parts of Britain (especially southeastern England), sounds like "TAMPA".

Non-rhotic accents omit the sound < r > in certain situations, while rhotic accents generally pronounce < r > in all contexts. Among the several dozen British English accents which exist, many are non-rhotic while American English (US and Canadian) is mainly rhotic. This is, however, a generalisation, as there are areas of Britain that are rhotic, and areas of America that are non-rhotic. For more information, see this guide to pronouncing < r > in British English.

hide

14a Release // without charge (4)

16a Glorious // under the Linden tree? (7)

Tilia[7] is a genus of about 30 species of trees or bushes, native throughout most of the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The tree is known as linden for the European species, and basswood for North American species. In Britain and Ireland they are commonly called lime trees or lime bushes, although they are not closely related to the tree that produces the lime fruit.

19a City subordinate // to address filth in lucre? (7)

The definition is a cryptic allusion to money laundering.

21aHave quick look in either direction (4)

The latter portion of the clue does not provide a second independent route to the solution, but rather elaborates on a characteristic of the precise definition — namely that it is a palindrome.

24a United supporters returned /in/ chaos (5)

"United " = U

In the names of sports clubs, U[5] is the abbreviation for United[5] which, in Britain is a word commonly used in the names of soccer and other sports teams formed by amalgamation ⇒ Man U [Manchester United].

hide



Snafu[5] is an informal North American term for a confused or chaotic state; in other words, a mess.

* Origin: a rather rude acronym for Situation Normal All F***ed Up.

The clue got took some flack on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, as much — if not more — for being an Americanism as for its coarseness.

25a Cheerfully irresponsible // friends retired in good spirits (4-5)

27a Ambassador blocks Conservative // plan (6)

HE[2] is the abbreviation for His or Her Excellency*.

* Excellency[2] (usually His, Her or Your Excellency or Your or Their Excellencies) a title of honour given to certain people of high rank, e.g. ambassadors.

"Conservative " = TORY [member of British political party]

The abbreviation for Conservative may be either C.[10] or Con.[10].

The Conservative Party[5] is a major right of centre British political party promoting free enterprise and private ownership that emerged from the old Tory Party* under Sir Robert Peel in the 1830s and 1840s.

* Historically, a Tory[10] was a member of the English political party that opposed the exclusion of James, Duke of York from the royal succession (1679–80). Tory remained the label for subsequent major conservative interests until they gave birth to the Conservative Party in the 1830s.

hide

28a Not fair /when/ superior virtually eclipses career (8)

Post Mortem
Although I got the solution (admittedly with the aid of a wordfinder application), parsing was another matter, the clue holding out to almost the end — outlasted only by 13a.

Career[5] is used in the sense of to move swiftly and in an uncontrolled way.

29a Hate // exam following low grades (6)

30a Singer/'s/ very nearly changed name (4,4)

"very " = V [context uncertain]

The abbreviation* v (or v.)[1,2,5,10] stands for very.

* Although this abbreviation is found in most of my British dictionaries, it does not appear in any of my American dictionaries. Unfortunately no explanation is given as to the specific context in which one might encounter this usage. The only possibility that I can imagine is when combined with G as a grade of VG (very good) on school tests or assignments.

hide

"name " = N [context unknown]

According to The Chambers Dictionary n or n.[1] is an abbreviation for 'name'. However, no specific context is provided.

Two American dictionaries also list n[12] or n.[11] as an abbreviation for 'name', again with no specific context given.

hide

Dame Vera Lynn*[5,7] (1917–2020) was an English singer, widely known as "the Forces' Sweetheart". She is known chiefly for her rendering of such songs as ‘We’ll Meet Again‘ and ’White Cliffs of Dover', which she sang to the troops in the Second World War.

* Born Vera Margaret Welch, she adopted her maternal grandmother Margaret's maiden name "Lynn" as her stage name.

In an ironic, or fortuitous, coincidence, she passed away on June 18, 2020 — two days prior to the appearance of this puzzle in The Daily Telegraph.

Down

1d Scoundrel in American intelligence /finds/ bug (6)

"American intelligence " = CIA

The Central Intelligence Agency[5] (abbreviation CIA) is a federal agency in the US responsible for coordinating government intelligence activities. Established in 1947 and originally intended to operate only overseas, it has since also operated in the US.

hide

2d Cloud /and/ rain, finally -- I'm taking public transport (6)

A nimbus[10] is a dark grey rain-bearing cloud.

3d Four, five, all regularly seen /in/ college (5)

Oriel College[7] is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in Oxford, England.

4d Compound // tax for dummies? (7)

Nit[5,10] (short for nitwit)  is an informal British term for a foolish person ⇒ you stupid nit!.

Rate[3] (often used in the plural) is a chiefly British term for a locally assessed property tax*.

* presumably the origin of the term ratepayer



A nitrate[10] is any salt or ester of nitric acid, such as sodium nitrate, NaNO3.

6d Rabbit led astray // where food is put out (4,5)

Bird table[5] is a British term for a small platform or table in a garden* on which food for birds is placed.

* In Britain,a garden[2,10] is what North Americans would call a yard, i.e. it encompasses both the lawn as well as what North Americans would think of as a garden. In Britain, a yard[10] is a piece of enclosed ground, usually either paved [covered with paving stones] or laid with concrete and often adjoining or surrounded by a building or buildings.

7dNot really a problem one can sleep on? (8)

8d Adolescent // ate green bananas (8)

11d Love but no husband for this // regretful lady (4)

"love " = O [nil score in tennis]

In tennis, squash, and some other sports, love[5] is a score of zero or nil ⇒ love fifteen. The resemblance of a zero written as a numeral (0) to the letter O leads to the cryptic crossword convention of the word "love" being used to clue this letter.

Although folk etymology has connected the word with French l'oeuf 'egg', from the resemblance in shape between an egg and a zero, the term apparently comes from the phrase play for love (i.e. the love of the game, not for money).

hide

"husband " = H [genealogy]

The abbreviation for husband is h[1,2] or h.[3,4,10,11,12] or H[12] or H.[4,10,11,12]) [although no context is provided, it may well come from the field of genealogy].

hide



"Miss Otis Regrets"[7] is a song composed in 1934 by American composer and songwriter Cole Porter about the lynching of a society woman after she murders her unfaithful lover.

Delving Deeper
The song is a murder ballad which involves a reversal of roles: a white woman from aristocratic society is lynched after she shoots and kills her lover. Lynching was at the time very widely reported and discussed in the United States, but by far the majority of cases were being carried out against working class male African Americans. The song reverses the gender, class and racial roles to produce an anti-lynching narrative.


15d Looking embarrassed, protects // Maoists (3,6)

Red Guards[5] were members of the Red Guard, a militant youth movement in China (1966–76) which carried out attacks on intellectuals and other disfavoured groups as part of Mao Zedong's Cultural Revolution.

17d Mean 50s lout // shut away (8)

Ted[2] is short for Teddy boy[5], a slang term originally applied to a young man belonging to a subculture in 1950s Britain characterized by a style of dress based on Edwardian fashion (typically with drainpipe trousers, bootlace tie, and hair slicked up in a quiff* and a liking for rock-and-roll music. The name comes from from Teddy, pet form of the given name Edward (with reference to Edward VII's reign). Judging by the entry in the Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, it would appear that the term Teddy boy[2] is now applied to any unruly or rowdy adolescent male.

* Quiff[3,4] is a chiefly British term for a prominent tuft of hair, especially one brushed up above the forehead.

18d Shoot a troublemaker /in/ European city (8)

Budapest[5] is the capital of Hungary. The city was formed in 1873 by the union of the hilly city of Buda on the right bank of the River Danube with the low-lying city of Pest on the left.

20d Climber // came up (4)

A climber[5] is a climbing plant ⇒ A popular shrub rose that can be trained as a climber is Constance Spry with huge clusters of pale pink blooms.

21d Couple crossing river that is /in/ grassland (7)

22d Eating too much, mole // covered in pimples (6)

"too much " = OTT

OTT[5] (short for over the top) is an informal British expression denoting excessive or exaggerated ⇒ presenting him as a goalscoring Superman seems a bit OTT.

hide

23d Dragon, // mostly green, captured by Welshman (6)

Vert[5] is green, as a heraldic tincture.

Wyn[7] is a Welsh surname and given name.



In heraldry, a wyvern[5] is a winged two-legged dragon with a barbed tail.

26d Bird over new atomic // plant (5)

"new " = N [abbreviation used on maps]

N[5] is an abbreviation (chiefly in place names) for New ⇒ N Zealand.

hide

A[1] is the abbreviation for atomic, as in A-bomb.



Henna[5] is an Old World shrub with small pink, red, or white flowers whose powdered leaves are the source of a reddish-brown dye (also called henna) used to colour the hair and decorate the body.



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)
[15]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Penguin Random House LLC/HarperCollins Publishers Ltd )



Signing off for today — Falcon