Monday, December 28, 2020

Monday, December 28, 2020 — DT 29354 (Published Saturday, December 26, 2020)


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29354
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Monday, May 4, 2020
Setter
Campbell (Allan Scott)
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29354]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Falcon
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved
Notes

This puzzle appears on the Monday Diversions page in the Saturday, December 26, 2020 edition of the National Post.

Introduction

For a change, I recognized this puzzle that I had reviewed on Big Dave's Crossword Blog back in May when it appeared in The Daily Telegraph.

I do see that I made a rather glaring error in my intro to that review. The tulip bulbs are not a gift from the people of the Netherlands in appreciation for Canada's role in their liberation but a gift from the Dutch royal family in gratitude for Canadians having sheltered the future Queen Juliana and her family for three years during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands in the Second World War.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "double underline" - both wordplay and definition
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

5a We must leave raunchy actress, right old // genius (7)

Mae West[5] (1892–1980) was an American actress and dramatist. She made her name on Broadway in her own comedies Sex (1926) and Diamond Lil (1928), memorable for their spirited approach to sexual matters*, before embarking on her successful Hollywood career in the 1930s.

* Mae West is renowned for having delivered lines such as as ? Is that a gun in your pocket, or are you just glad to see me? — although the precise circumstances surrounding this quote are unclear and the premise of the joke dates as far back as the ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes (Quote Investigator).

"old " = O [linguistics]

In linguistics, O[12] is the abbreviation for Old ? (i) OFr [Old French]; (ii) OE [Old English].

However, a second entry from this same source shows o (lower case) meaning old (not capitalized) suggesting that the use of this abbreviation may not necessarily be confined to the field of linguistics.

Another possibility arises from the British abbreviation OAP[5] standing for old-age pensioner.

hide

7a Saw // a daughter mature (5)

"daughter " = D [genealogy]

In genealogies, d[5] is the abbreviation for daughter ? Henry m. Georgina 1957, 1s 2d*.

* Henry married Georgina in 1957. Their marriage produced 1 son and 2 daughters.

hide

9a What sounds like standard // piece of artillery? (6)

A canon[5] is a general law, rule, principle, or criterion by which something is judged ? the appointment violated the canons of fair play and equal opportunity.

10a Drink // provided by pirate at sea (8)

11a Important monk, // one exercising oppressive control (3,7)

13a New organ /in/ local (4)

"new " = N [abbreviation used on maps]

N[5] is an abbreviation (chiefly in place names) for New ? N Zealand.

hide

Scratching the Surface
In the surface reading, local[5] is used in an informal British sense meaning a pub convenient to a person’s home ? had a pint in the local.

14a Nerve shown by female downing pint /in/ party game (4-3-6)

Bottle[5] is an informal British term denoting the courage or confidence needed to do something difficult or dangerous ? I lost my bottle completely and ran.

16a Girl, /in/ fact, needing no introduction (4)

17a Amazing stories about eating one /in/ restaurant (10)

A rotisserie[5] is a restaurant specializing in roasted or barbecued meat.

19a Take part in a seaside activity /and/ risk a wet undoing? (5-3)

20a Short // article, very dry, about opening of parliament (6)

Brut[5]  (an adjective used to describe sparkling wine) means unsweetened; very dry*.

* Dry[5] (said of an alcoholic drink) means not sweet ? a dry, medium-bodied red wine.

22a Rewrite // part of poem, 'Endymion' (5)

Scratching the Surface
Endymion[7] is a poem by English Romantic poet John Keats first published in 1818. The poem begins with the line A thing of beauty is a joy for ever. Keats based the poem on the Greek myth of Endymion, the shepherd beloved of the moon goddess Selene (although he does take some significant liberties with the story).

23a Balcony // largely in need of repair (7)

Down

1d University official, // American, in study (4)

Dean could denote a university official in a couple of senses of the word:
  • A dean[5] is the head of a university faculty or department or of a medical school.
  • In a college or university (especially Oxford or Cambridge), a dean[5] is a senior member of a college, with disciplinary and advisory functions.
2d Be conspicuous /in/ booth in the open (5,3)

3d Occupation /of/ attendant conserving energy (6)

"energy " = E [symbol used in physics]

In physics, E[5] is a symbol used to represent energy in mathematical formulae ? E = mc2.

hide

4d Puppet, // one captured by surrealist painter, with end of leg missing (10)

RenĂ© Magritte[7] (1898–1967) was a Belgian surrealist artist. He became well known for a number of witty and thought-provoking images that fall under the umbrella of surrealism. His work is known for challenging observers' preconditioned perceptions of reality.

5d End up on motorway /leaving/ a resort on Biscayne Bay (5)

The M1[7] is a north–south motorway* in England connecting London to Leeds.

* Motorway[2,5] (abbreviation M[5]) is a British, Australian, and New Zealand term for a dual-carriageway road [divided highway] designed for fast-moving traffic, especially one with three lanes per carriageway [direction of travel] and limited access and exit points [controlled access].



Biscayne Bay[7] is a lagoon located on the Atlantic coast of South Florida. The City of Miami[7] is located at its northern end.

6d With a limited amount of money, // things are soon tight (2,1,10)

As an anagram indicator, tight[5] is used in the informal sense of drunk ? he got tight on brandy.

8d Leave country without head of great // Arab territory (7)

An emirate[10] is the government, jurisdiction, or territory of an emir*.

* Emir[5] (also amir) is a title of various Muslim (mainly Arab) rulers ? HRH the Emir of Kuwait.

12d OK following cheerful European // song (6,4)

"European " = E [as in E number]

E[1,2] is the abbreviation for European (as in E number*).

* An E number[1,4,10,14] (or E-number[2,5]) is any of various identification codes required by EU law, consisting of the letter E (for European) followed by a number, that are used to denote food additives such as colourings and preservatives (but excluding flavourings) that have been approved by the European Union.

hide



"Bright Eyes"[7] is a song performed by Art Garfunkel featured on the soundtrack of the 1978 British animated adventure drama film Watership Down. Rearranged as a pop song from its original form in the film, the track appears on British and European versions of Garfunkel's 1979 Fate for Breakfast and on the US versions of his 1981 album Scissors Cut. It was the biggest-selling single of 1979 in the UK, remaining at number one for six weeks and selling over a million copies there.

14d Wienie, perhaps /from/ America, devoured by expert (7)

When this puzzle appeared in the UK, I recall the Brits being unfamiliar with the term wienie[10] which, from a British perspective, is an informal US and Canadian name for a wiener sausage.

15d Joint endlessly screening musical up /in/ bar (8)

CATS[7] is a musical by English composer Andrew Lloyd Webber, based on Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats by American-born British writer T. S. Eliot (1888–1965) and produced by British theatrical producer Cameron Mackintosh. It premiered in London in 1981 and on Broadway in 1982.

17d Live /with/ uncontrollable desire (6)

18d Suggest // just ignoring son (5)

"son " = S [genealogy]

In genealogies, s[5] is the abbreviation for son(s) ? m 1991; one s one d*.

* married in 1991; one son and one daughter.

hide

21d Scottish dance? // Authentic, we hear (4)



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)



Signing off for today — Falcon

Saturday, December 26, 2020

Saturday, December 26, 2020 — Time Inversion

Introduction

I breezed through most of today's puzzle from Cox & Rathvon but the southwest quadrant put up some resistance and took as long to complete as the other three quadrants combined.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Solution to Today's Puzzle

Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - yet to be solved

Symbols and Markup Conventions
  •  "*" - anagram
  • "~" - sounds like
  • "<" - indicates the preceding letters are reversed
  • "( )" - encloses contained letters
  • "_" - replaces letters that have been deleted
  •  "†" - indicates that the word is present in the clue
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "double underline" - both wordplay and definition
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of the symbols and markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

1a Fool is handed mixed // drink (3-9)

{OLD-FASHIONED}* — anagram of (mixed) FOOL IS HANDED

10a Bridge, in whatever // state of disorder (7)

AN(ARCH)Y — ARCH (bridge) contained in (in) ANY (whatever)

11a Actress // rambling around Germany (3,4)

{MEG RYAN}* — anagram of (rambling around) GERMANY

12a Condition in pioneering // playoff game (9)

SEM(IF)INAL — IF (condition) contained in (in) SEMINAL (pioneering)

13a Derby town // going through julep, somehow (5)

_EP|SOM_ — hidden in (going through) julEP SOMehow

Epsom Downs*[7] is a Grade 1 racecourse near Epsom, Surrey, England. The course is best known for hosting the Derby Stakes (popularly known as the Epsom Derby), the United Kingdom's premier thoroughbred horse race.

* The "downs" referred to in the name are part of the North Downs, a ridge of chalk hills in south east England.

14a Dads sample // baked goods (6)

PAS|TRY — PAS (dads) + TRY (sample)

15a In British Columbia, processed salami // like some vinegar (8)

B(ALSAMI*)C — anagram of (processed) SALAMI contained in (in) BC (British Columbia)

18a Launch // extremist group, holding a strike (8)

C(A|TAP)ULT — CULT (extremist group) containing (holding) {A (†) + TAP (strike)}

20a Greek city // resort filled with paintings (6)

SP(ART)A — SPA (resort) containing (filled with) ART (paintings)

24a Warning // one left with weapon (5)

A|L|ARM — A (one) + L (left) + (with) ARM (weapon)

26a Hiding // article about eruption (9)

TH(RASH)ING — THING (article) containing (about) RASH (eruption)

27a Turning right, catch // mate (7)

{PARTNE|R}< — reversal of (turning) {R(ight) + ENTRAP (catch)}

28a Raiders/’/ six sovereigns (7)

VI|KINGS — VI ([Roman numeral] six) + KINGS (sovereigns)

29a Dog // and nun wolfed rum (12)

NEWFOUNDLAND* — anagram of (rum) AND NUN WOLFED

As an anagram indicator, rum[5] is used in a dated informal British* sense meaning odd or peculiar ⇒ it’s a rum business, certainly.

* Although one often sees this indicator in British puzzles, it does seem a rather rum usage to find it in a North American puzzle. Nevertheless, I have encountered it several times in C & R puzzles.

Down

2d Evil character, // cruel if riled (7)

LUCIFER* — anagram of (riled) CRUEL IF

3d Start to fall, being situated // up in the air (6)

F|LYING — F (start [initial letter] to Fail) + LYING (being situated)

4d African // version of “Mona Lisa” (8)

SOMALIAN* — anagram of (version of) MONA LISA

5d French painter’s // entry (7)

INGRES|S — INGRES (French painter) + S ('s)

La Grande Baigneuse (1808)
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres[5] (1780–1867) was a French painter. A pupil of Jacques-Louis David, he vigorously upheld neoclassicism in opposition to Delacroix’s romanticism. Notable works: Ambassadors of Agamemnon (1801) and La Grande Baigneuse (The Bather) (1808).

6d Poet // replies with opposite meanings (5)

NO|YES — {NO + YES} (replies with opposite meanings)

Alfred Noyes[7] (1880–1958) was an English poet, short-story writer and playwright.

Delving Deeper
Sometime during my schooldays many decades ago, we studied this poem and for some unknown reason both the poem (and the author's name) remain embedded in my memory — one of the very few works to make such a lasting impression.

The Highwayman
by Alfred Noyes

The wind was a torrent of darkness among the gusty trees.   
The moon was a ghostly galleon tossed upon cloudy seas.   
The road was a ribbon of moonlight over the purple moor,   
And the highwayman came riding—
         Riding—riding—
The highwayman came riding, up to the old inn-door.

. . .

7d After chewing candy, I’m // full of energy (7)

DYNAMIC* — anagram of (after chewing) CANDY IM

8d Young dog eating turkey // refuse (4,2)

P(ASS) UP — PUP (young dog) containing (eating) ASS (turkey; stupid or inept person)

9d Woodchuck circling southeastern // monkey (8)

MARMO(SE)T — MARMOT (woodchuck) containing (circling) SE (southeastern)

Marmots[5] are heavily built, gregarious burrowing rodents of the genus Marmota of mountainous country in both Eurasia and North America.

The woodchuck[5] is a North American marmot (Marmota monax) with a heavy body and short legs.

16d Aliens // damage containers around central Ontario (8)

MAR|TI(A)NS — MAR (damage) + TINS (containers) containing (around) A (central [middle letter of] OntArio)

17d Talent taking time over // something pressing? (8)

FLA(T)IR|ON — FLAIR (talent) containing (taking) T(ime) + ON (over)

18d Slope gripped by trick // alpine footwear (7)

C(RAMP)ON — RAMP (slope) contained in (gripped by) CON (trick)

19d Pepper spotted around me (7)

PI(ME)NTO — PINTO (spotted; as in a pinto horse) containing (around) ME (†)

21d Writer in Russian // press relations (7)

PUSH|KIN — PUSH (press) + KIN (relations)

Aleksandr Pushkin[5] (1799–1837) was a Russian poet, novelist, and playwright.  (show more )

He wrote prolifically in many genres; his first success was the romantic narrative poem Ruslan and Ludmilla (1820). Other notable works include the verse novel Eugene Onegin (1833) and the blank-verse historical drama Boris Godunov (1831).

hide

22d Impressive // gold rush (6)

AU|GUST — AU ([chemical symbol for] gold) + GUST (rush [of air])

23d Steer large // bull (6)

DRIVE|L — DRIVE (steer) + L (large; clothing size)

25d Something that indicates // a red line (5)

A|R|ROW — A (†) + R(ed) + ROW (line)

Epilogue

In today's puzzle, we experience a time inversion — in with the OLD (1a) and out with the NEW (29a).



Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)



Signing off for today — Falcon

Friday, December 25, 2020

Friday, December 25, 2020 — DT 29353 (Published Thursday, December 24, 2020)



Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 29353
Publication date in The Daily Telegraph
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Setter
Unknown
Link to full review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 29353]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog review written by
Tilsit
BD rating
Difficulty - ★★★Enjoyment - ★★★★
Falcon's experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved
Notes

This puzzle appears on the Friday Diversions page in the Thursday, December 24, 2020 edition of the National Post.

As of March 28, 2020, The Daily Telegraph suspended the contests associated with its Saturday (and Sunday) puzzles due to logistical issues created by the COVID-19 situation. As a result, effective with the April 4, 2020 puzzle (published in the National Post on November 30, 2020) and continuing until such time as the contests are reinstated, you will find only a single post on Big Dave's Crossword Blog related to the Saturday puzzle. During this period, the post for the Saturday puzzle will be a full review in the same format as the posts for weekday puzzles.

Introduction

Merry Christmas everyone. With gatherings discouraged, many of us may be looking for something to do on Christmas Day to pass the time so the puzzle will likely be welcome in some quarters.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Markup Conventions
  • "//" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when no link word or link phrase is present
  • "/[link word or phrase]/" - marks the boundary between wordplay and definition when a link word or link phrase is present
  • "solid underline" - precise definition
  • "dotted underline" - cryptic definition
  • "dashed underline" - wordplay
  • "double underline" - both wordplay and definition
Click here for further explanation and usage examples of markup conventions used on this blog.

Across

7a Russian poet // to practise nepotism? (7)

Aleksandr Pushkin[5] (1799–1837) was a Russian poet, novelist, and playwright.  (show more )

He wrote prolifically in many genres; his first success was the romantic narrative poem Ruslan and Ludmilla (1820). Other notable works include the verse novel Eugene Onegin (1833) and the blank-verse historical drama Boris Godunov (1831).

hide

8a & 10a
Poet // leaving document, one that's equivalent to a picture, it's said? (7,10)

It's said "a picture is worth a thousand words".



William Wordsworth[5] (1770–1850) was an English poet. (show more )

Much of his work was inspired by the Lake District. His Lyrical Ballads (1798), which was composed with Coleridge and included ‘Tintern Abbey’, was a landmark in romanticism. Other notable poems: ‘I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud’ (sonnet, 1815) and The Prelude (1850). He was appointed Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom in 1843.

hide

10a See 8a

11a Soldiers in street // establish order (4)

"soldiers " = OR [other ranks]

In the British armed forces, the term other ranks[5] (abbreviation OR[5]) refers to all those who are not commissioned officers.

hide

12a More than one Trump // enthusiast gets on (8)

Trump[5] is an archaic term for a trumpet or a trumpet blast.

"A trumpet blast" is an apt name for one who delights in blowing their own horn, don't you think?

14a Old film star catches end of finger /in/ mangle (6)

Clark Gable[5] (1901–1660) was an American actor, famous for films such as It Happened One Night (1934), for which he won an Oscar, and Gone with the Wind (1939).

Scratching the Surface
In the surface reading, mangle[5] is used in a British sense meaning a machine having two or more rollers turned by a handle, between which wet laundry is squeezed to remove excess moisture.

* In Britain, such a device is also known as a wringer[10] which, to my knowledge, is the only name that it goes by in North America.

15a Had an accident /while/ jogging for sport in the Lake District? (4-7)

The Lake District[5] is a region of lakes and mountains in Cumbria[5], a county in north-western England.

A fell[5] is a hill or stretch of high moorland, especially in northern England.

Fell running[5] (or fell-running[1,2]) is the sport or activity of running over fells or hilly terrain, especially in north-west England.

19a Chat // about following in taxi (6)

"following " = F [publishing term]

In publishing, the abbreviation f.[10] (plural ff.) is used to denote following (page).

hide

20a Lower-class gentleman /producing/ blower in car (8)

The term "lower-class" in the clue alludes to the two lowest categories in the NRS social grades[7], a system of demographic classification used in the United Kingdom. The categories were originally developed by the National Readership Survey to classify readers, but are now used by many other organisations for wider applications and have become a standard for market research. They were developed over 50 years ago and achieved widespread usage in 20th Century Britain. The classifications, which are based on the occupation of the head of the household, are shown in the following table.

Grade Social class Chief income earner's occupation
A upper middle class Higher managerial, administrative or professional
B middle class Intermediate managerial, administrative or professional
C1 lower middle class Supervisory or clerical and junior managerial, administrative or professional
C2 skilled working class Skilled manual workers
D working class Semi and unskilled manual workers
E Those at the lowest levels of subsistence Casual or lowest grade workers, pensioners and others who depend on the welfare state for their income



Demister[5] is a British* term for equipment to clear condensation from a vehicle's windscreen [windshield].

* known in North America as a defogger[5]

22a Bustle // can // arouse (4)

Despite it requiring the use of an Americanism, some Brits saw this a being a triple definition.

From a British perspective, the can[5] is an informal North American term for a prison ⇒ our friends will get a year or two in the can.

Stir[5] is an informal term for prison [on both sides of the Atlantic] ⇒ I’ve spent twenty-eight years in stir.

23a Boxing film featuring a programme /of/ music popular in rural USA (10)

Rocky[7] is a 1976 American sports drama film written by and starring Sylvester Stallone. It tells the rags to riches American Dream story of Rocky Balboa, an uneducated, kind-hearted working class Italian-American boxer, working as a debt collector for a loan shark in the slums of Philadelphia. Rocky, a small-time club fighter, gets a shot at the world heavyweight championship.



Rockabilly[5] is a type of popular music, originating in the south-eastern US in the 1950s, combining elements of rock and roll and country music.

Origin: 1950s: blend of rock and roll and hillbilly

25a Church dignitary /that could make/ power tell (7)

"power " = P [symbol used in physics]

In physics, P[10] is a symbol used to represent power [among other things] in mathematical formulae.

hide



Prelate[5] is a formal or historical term for a bishop or other high ecclesiastical dignitary.

26a Supporting // British in competition (7)

Down

1d Shropshire University College erected // domes (7)

Salop[5] is another name for Shropshire[5], a county of England, situated on the border with Wales. It was the official name of the county 1974–80.

UC[5] is the abbreviation for University College[5], an institution providing higher education but without full or independent university status*.

* The exact status and organization of a university college varies from place to place. In the United Kingdom, the title was formerly given to colleges of higher education affiliated with but not part of a university, and usually unable to grant their own degrees. The title now confers a status intermediate between that of a university and a college, and institutions holding it are usually wholly independent.

2d Get rid of // outbuilding (4)

3d One observes // contrary directions in Mozart's quartet (6)

As an Austrian, composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart[5] (1756–1791) spoke German.

The German word for 'four' is vier[8].

Note: For the wordplay to work, quartet must be interpreted in the general sense of a set of four people or things  ⇒ a quartet of comfortable armchairs. In a specifically musical context, the German word for 'quartet'[8] is Quartett.

4d I'm aching running round // lake (8)

5d Show solidarity /with/ no slackers about (5,5)

6d Employees // seek opinions about Scottish town (7)

Ayr[5] is a port in southwestern Scotland, on the Firth of Clyde.

9d She wrote // horrid music, discordant (4,7)

Dame Iris Murdoch[5] (1919–1999) was a British novelist and philosopher, born in Ireland. (show more )

She is primarily known for her novels, many of which explore complex sexual relationships and spiritual life. Notable novels: The Sandcastle (1957) and The Sea, The Sea (Booker Prize, 1978).

hide

13d Affray // with no-one being charged (4-3-3)

16d Deliver // one booze half-heartedly, taking too much time about it (8)

17d Make better clothes available /in/ Dior's business? (7)

Christian Dior SE[7], commonly known as Dior, is a European luxury goods company founded in 1946 by the eponymous designer Christian Dior (1905–1957). Today the company designs and retails ready-to-wear, leather goods, fashion accessories, footwear, jewelry, timepieces, fragrance, make-up, and skincare products while also maintaining its tradition as a creator of recognized haute-couture.

18d Became friends with independent // film director (7)

"independent " = I [politician with no party affiliation]

I[1] is the abbreviation for independent, in all likelihood in the sense of a politician with no party affiliation.

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Frederico Fellini[5] (1920–1993) was an Italian film director. He rose to international fame with La Strada (1954), which won an Oscar for best foreign film. Other major films include La Dolce Vita (1960), a satire on Rome’s high society.

21d Spare // silver collected in pool (6)

"silver " = AG

The symbol for the chemical element silver is Ag[5] from Latin argentum.

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Mere[5] is a literary British term for a lake or pond ⇒ the stream widens into a mere where hundreds of geese gather.

* Those of us in Ottawa should be familiar with this word as the Mackenzie King Estate (the country estate of Canada’s 10th and longest-serving prime minister, William Lyon Mackenzie King) is located just across the Ottawa River in Kingsmere, Quebec, on the shores of Kingsmere Lake (a name which surely amounts to Kingslake Lake).

24d Long // sales talk with no pressure (4)

"pressure " = P [symbol used in physics]

In physics, p[5] is a symbol used to represent pressure in mathematical formulae.

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Key to Reference Sources: 

  [1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
  [2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
  [3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
  [4]   - TheFreeDictionarycom (Collins English Dictionary)
  [5]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Dictionary of English)
  [6]   - Lexico (formerly Oxford Dictionaries Online) (Oxford Advanced American Dictionary)
  [7]   - Wikipedia
  [8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
  [9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
[12]   - CollinsDictionary.com (Webster’s New World College Dictionary)
[13]   - MacmillanDictionary.com (Macmillan Dictionary)
[14]   - CollinsDictionary.com (COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary)



Signing off for today — Falcon