Monday, November 24, 2014

Monday, November 24, 2014 — DT 27526


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle Number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 27526
Publication Date in The Daily Telegraph
Thursday, June 26, 2014
Setter
RayT (Ray Terrell)
Link to Full Review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 27526]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog Review Written By
Falcon
BD Rating
Difficulty - ★★★ Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's Experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved

Introduction

I reviewed this puzzle on Big Dave's Crossword Blog when it first appeared in the UK in June. Nevertheless, it still proved to be a bit of a challenge on the second time around.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Primary indications (definitions) are marked with a solid underline in the clue; subsidiary indications (be they wordplay or other) are marked with a dashed underline in all-in-one (&lit.) clues, semi-all-in-one (semi-&lit.) clues and cryptic definitions. Explicit link words and phrases are enclosed in forward slashes (/link/) and implicit links are shown as double forward slashes (//).

Across

1a   Help // because one is after second position (10)

6a   For example, very big // personalities (4)

The sizes of clothing that North Americans would describe as plus-size[7] (or often big and tall in the case of men's clothing) would be called outsize (OS[5]) in Britain.

9a   Queen record, i.e. retro remix, /for/ collection (10)

Regina[5] (abbreviation R[5]) [Latin for queen] denotes the reigning queen, used following a name (e.g. Elizabetha Regina, Queen Elizabeth) or in the titles of lawsuits (e.g. Regina v. Jones, the Crown versus Jones — often shortened to R. v. Jones).

An EP[5] (abbreviation for extended-play) is a record or CD that contains more than a single track (per side in the case of a record) but fewer than would be found on an LP[5] (abbreviation for long-playing).

10a   A marine force's // weaponry (4)

The Royal Marines[5] (abbreviation RM)[5] is a British armed service (part of the Royal Navy) founded in 1664, trained for service at sea, or on land under specific circumstances.

12a   Pretty good // place for entertainment (4)

13a   Native // American carried round single spirit (9)

15a   Setting where volume can be turned up? (8)

16a   Misery // created by 'snip' at hospital (6)

18a   Toilet commonly /found in/ shed, we hear (6)

Throw light on[5] (or cast light on or shed light on) means to help to explain (something) by providing further information about it ⇒ no one could shed any light on the mysterious car accident.

20a   Criminal clears off losing tail // outside (8)

The mob in Crosswordland is often represented by Al Capone — but not today.

23a   Tease // bird I left behind (9)

A tit[Britannica Concise Encyclopedia] is any of several songbirds closely related to the chickadee, including the great tit (Parus major), found in Europe, North Africa, and Asia and the tufted titmouse (Parus bicolor), native to North America. These birds are called either "chickadees" or "titmice" in North America, and just "tits" in the rest of the English-speaking world.[7]

24a   Glimpse // end of eternity by sixth sense (4)

The Y from "end of eternity" follows ESP (sixth sense) because in order to place the Y "by" ESP, one must have first placed ESP.

26a   Work-shy // indulged, oddly (4)

The meaning of work-shy[5] (or workshy[2,10]) would seem to be self-evident. Although not specifically identified as a British term, it does appear only in my British dictionaries.

27a   Team with spare over taking runs, // boundaries (10)

Parameter[5] means a limit or boundary which defines the scope of a particular process or activity ⇒ the parameters within which the media work.
Note: The surface reading of this clue is about cricket.

In cricket, an over[5] (abbreviation O[5]) is a division of play consisting of a sequence of six balls bowled by a bowler from one end of the pitch, after which another bowler takes over from the other end.

I am not sure what significance — if any — there may be to the term "spare over".

In cricket, the term boundary[10] refers to (1) the marked limit of the playing area, (2) a stroke that hits the ball beyond this limit, or (3) the four or six runs scored with such a stroke. If the ball touches the ground before crossing the boundary (similar to a ground rule double in baseball), four runs are scored. However, if the ball crosses the boundary without touching the ground (similar to a home run in baseball), six runs are scored.
28a   Small boat /leading to/ island (4)

Ark[5] is an archaic name for a ship or boat. The best known example of the use of this term is undoubtedly Noah's ark[5], the ship in which Noah, his family, and the animals were saved from the Flood, according to the biblical account (Genesis 6-8).

Sark[5] is one of the Channel Islands, a small island lying to the east of Guernsey. The Channel Islands[5] are a group of islands in the English Channel off the northwestern coast of France, of which the largest are Jersey, Guernsey, and Alderney. Formerly part of the dukedom of Normandy, they have owed allegiance to England since the Norman Conquest in 1066, and are now classed as Crown dependencies. 

29a   Catching // fine cut is fantastic taking over (10)

F[5] is an abbreviation for fine, as used in describing grades of pencil lead [a usage that Oxford surprisingly characterises as British].

See comment at 27a for a definition of over.
As in 27a, the surface reading is about cricket.

As noted already, over makes another appearance.

Cut[5] means to hit (the ball) to the off side with the bat held almost horizontally.

The off[5]  (also known as off side) is the half of the field (as divided lengthways through the pitch) towards which the batsman's feet are pointed when standing to receive the ball.  The other half of the field is known as either the leg[5] (also called leg side) or on (also called on side).

Down

1d   A fine line cut /for/ hairstyle (4)

See comment at 29a for an explanation of the origin of the abbreviation F for fine.

2d   Singer/'s/ singular work performed with love (7)

In grammar, the abbreviation for singular is s[5].

In music, Op.[5] (also op.) is an abbreviation meaning opus (work). It is used before a number given to each work of a particular composer, usually indicating the order of publication.

In tennis, squash, and some other sports, love[5] is a score of zero or nil ⇒ love fifteen. The resemblance of a zero written as a numeral (0) to the letter O leads to the cryptic crossword convention of the word "love" being used to clue this letter.

3d   Strangely // uncivil around start of Peasants' Revolt (12)

The Peasants' Revolt[5] was an uprising in 1381 among the peasant and artisan classes in England, particularly in Kent and Essex. The rebels marched on London, occupying the city and executing unpopular ministers, but after the death of their leader, Wat Tyler, they were persuaded to disperse by Richard II.

4d   Fizzy drink flips containing most of said // fruit (8)

Remember that "fruit" can be either singular or plural.

5d   Mutt set on angry tailless // pointer (6)

7d   Musician finally wearing vulgar // decoration (7)

8d   Endless row raised about American prison's // hanging (10)

The term penitentiary (meaning prison) is a North American usage. Thus when I saw the phrase "American prison" (when I first review the puzzle in June), I immediately thought that the setter was using it to clue PEN (as a shortened form of penitentiary). That is how I came to explain, in my review on Big Dave's Crossword Blog, PEN as being "a short North American term for a prison".

However the phrase "American prison" is not being used in this way. "American" is being used to clue US and "prison" is being used to clue PEN.

In hindsight, I expect that the Brits would likely merely equate PEN (in the sense of an enclosure for confining animals — or people) with "prison".

11d   Beef, // meat and greens I'd cooked (12)

I questioned beef and disagreement being synonyms. However, Chambers Thesaurus lists disagree as a synonym of beef (as a verb).

14d   Ultimate in care among poorly tots /and/ cribs? (10)

The surface reading will likely seem bizarre to most North Americans. While we might use the word poorly[5] to mean 'in poor health', we would only do so in a statement such as I am feeling poorly today. On the other hand, Oxford Dictionaries Online provides the following examples of British usage: (i) I didn't manage too many lengths today but I haven't been for 2 weeks since being poorly sick.; (ii) Zoe Bird, 26, was forced to walk for an hour to reach her home with poorly toddler son Ryan after they were forced to leave the car.; (iii) Jakey on the other hand is poorly due to having an injection.

I was surprised to see the word cribs[5] in the clue, it being a North American usage. To the Brits, a young child's bed is a cot[5].

17d   Cut // a pork pie consumed around North (8)

Pork pie[10] (or porky) is British rhyming slang for a lie.

Cut[5] is used in the sense of to ignore or refuse to recognize (someone) ⇒ they cut her in public.

19d   Rodent exterminator catching large // snake (7)

21d   'Game's up!', remorsefully admits // leader (7)

Supremo[5] is an informal British term for a person in overall charge of an organization or activity.

22d   A jester somersaulting over popular // knight (6)

In Arthurian legend, Gawain[5] was one of the knights of the Round Table who quested after the Holy Grail. He is the hero of the medieval poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.

25d   Idiot frames thousand // questions (4)
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon

Saturday, November 22, 2014

Saturday, November 22, 2014 — Disturbing A Medusa


Introduction

Today's puzzle from Cox & Rathvon  — featuring a pair of rival contemporaries from the 18th century music scene — started out as a gentle jog on the flat but finished on a bit of an uphill grade causing me to work up a mild sweat.

There do seem to be more than the usual number of anagrams in the puzzle. However, a close count shows that there really are not that many more than usual. I think it may just feel like a lot since they make their appearance droves. And we certainly can't say that we weren't warned going in of their presence.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Solution to Today's Puzzle

Falcon's Experience
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███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - yet to be solved

Legend: "*" anagram; "~" sounds like; "<" letters reversed

"( )" letters inserted; "_" letters deleted; "†" explicit in the clue

Primary indications (definitions) are marked with a solid underline in the clue; subsidiary indications (be they wordplay or other) are marked with a dashed underline in all-in-one (& lit.) clues, semi-all-in-one (semi-& lit.) clues and cryptic definitions.

Across

1a   Sheep, following a hound, // shuffle (7)

A|NAG|RAM — RAM (sheep) following (†) {A (†) + NAG (hound)}

5a   Legion’s mixed // drink (4,3)

{SLOE GIN}* — anagram (mixed) of LEGIONS

9a   Lunatic trounces a // paramour (9)

COURTESAN* — anagram (lunatic) of TROUNCES A

10a   One who’s far from a lover/’s/ broken heart (5)

HATER* — anagram (broken) of HEART

11a   Package deliverers desire // improvement in business (7)

UPS|URGE — UPS (package delivers) + URGE (desire)

United Parcel Service of North America, Inc.[7], typically referred to and branded as UPS (stylized as ups), is the largest shipment and logistics company in the world. The American global package delivery company is headquartered in Sandy Springs, Georgia, which is part of the Greater Atlanta metropolitan area. UPS delivers more than 15 million packages a day to more than 6.1 million customers in more than 220 countries and territories around the world.

12a   New arrangement of Israeli // composer (7)

SALIERI* — anagram of (new arrangement of) ISRAELI

Antonio Salieri[5] (1750–1825) was an Italian composer. His output includes over forty operas and four oratorios. Salieri lived in Vienna and taught Beethoven, Schubert, and Liszt. He was hostile to Mozart, whom he considered his rival, but a rumour that he poisoned him is now thought to be without foundation.

13a   Dismisses // jazz combo member in audition (5)

SACKS~ — sounds like (in audition) SAX (jazz combo member)

15a   Young lady running easily /and/ running fast (9)

GAL|LOPING — GAL (young lady) + LOPING (running easily)

17a   Cattle // are finally in favour of going in droves (9)

HER(E|FOR)DS — {E (are finally; final letter of arE) + PRO (in favour)} contained in (going in) HERDS (droves)

A Hereford bull
Hereford[5] is a breed of red and white beef cattle.

19a   Hangs ten, exhibiting // a feeling of nervousness (5)

_ANGS|T_ — hidden in (exhibiting) hANGS Ten

Hang ten[5] is a surfing term meaning to ride a surfboard with all ten toes curled over the board’s front edge.

21a   Cut // portion of corn in outbuilding (7)

SH(EAR)ED — EAR (portion of corn) contained in (in) SHED (outbuilding)

23a   Matron’s shattered // window (7)

TRANSOM* — anagram (shattered) of MATRONS

25a   Promises // bit of hay in feed for horses (5)

OAT(H)S — H (bit [first letter] of Hay) contained in (in) OATS (feed for horses)

26a   Nice // conga-line dancing (9)

CONGENIAL* — anagram (dancing) of CONGALINE

27a   Outspoken officers’ // corny stuff (7)

KERNELS~ — sounds like (outspoken) COLONELS (officers)

28a   Mozart, // upon returning, took an old lady to court? (7)

{AM|A|DEUS}< — reversal (upon returning) of {SUED (took ... to court) + A (†) + MA (old lady)}

Hint: to experience the full effect of the wordplay, read it as an entire phrase. Thus "took an old lady to court" clues "SUED A MA".

Amadeus is a name associated with the composer Mozart.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart[5] (1756–1791) was an Austrian composer; full name Johann Chrysostom Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Amadeus[5] is a play by Peter Shaffer, which gives a highly fictionalized account of the lives of the composers Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Antonio Salieri. First performed in 1979, Amadeus was inspired by a short 1830 play by Alexander Pushkin called Mozart and Salieri (which was also used as the libretto for an opera of the same name by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov in 1897).

In the Shaffer play, significant use is made of the music of Mozart, Salieri and other composers of the period. The premieres of Mozart's operas The Abduction from the Seraglio, The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni, and The Magic Flute are each the setting for key scenes of the play.

Amadeus won the 1981 Tony Award for Best Play. It was adapted by Shaffer for the 1984 Academy Award winning film of the same name.

Down

1d   Collects /for/ a sail in the sound (7)

ACCRUES~ — sounds like (in the sound) A CRUISE (a sail)

2d   Neighbours // playing tubas (5)

ABUTS* — anagram (playing) of TUBAS

3d   Withdraws, /and/ changes a car’s wheels? (7)

RETIRES — double definition; the second possibly being a bit cryptic — as appropriately marked by a question mark

To be pedantic, tires and wheels are separate components with the former fitting onto the latter. However, this distinction is often lost in common speech.

4d   Envoy // in from Essen, Germany (9)

_M|ESSEN|GER_ — hidden in (in) froM ESSEN GERmany

Essen[5] is an industrial city in the Ruhr valley, in northwestern Germany; population 583,200 (est. 2006).

5d   Taking in fluid from a well, ship // goes under (5)

S(INK)S — SS ([steam]ship) containing (taking in) INK (fluid from a well; from the days of fountain pens — or even quills)

I have observed that, in Crosswordland, a ship is almost invariably a steamship. However, there is always an exception to every rule — as we will discover at 16d.

In this clue, the setters have employed an inverted clue structure for cryptic effect or, as they might have put it "For cryptic effect, the setters have employed an inverted clue structure".

6d   Shakespearean character/’s/ Old Testament greeting (7)

OT|HELLO — OT (Old Testament) + HELLO (greeting)

Othello[7] is the title character in The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice, a tragedy by English playwright William Shakespeare (1564–1616).

7d   Joke about her tin cuckoo // collection (9)

GA(THERIN*)G — GAG (joke) containing (about) an anagram (cuckoo) of {HER (†) + TIN (†)}

8d   Run back and make music, // caring for people (7)

NUR<|SING — reversal (back) of RUN (†) + (and) SING (make music)

14d   Grouse go in /for/ a type of ant (9)

CARP|ENTER — CARP (grouse) + ENTER (go in)

A carpenter ant[5] is any of numerous species of large ant which burrows into wood to make a nest.

16d   Wrecked U.S.-Italian // ship (9)

LUSITANIA* — anagram (wrecked) of USITALIAN

In a departure from the cluing that we customarily see, this ship bears not the designation SS (steamship), but RMS (Royal Mail Ship).

RMS Lusitania[7] was a British ocean liner, holder of the Blue Riband [an unofficial accolade given to the passenger liner crossing the Atlantic Ocean in regular service with the record highest speed] and briefly the world's biggest ship. She was launched by the Cunard Line in 1906, at a time of fierce competition for the North Atlantic trade. In 1915 she was torpedoed and sunk by a German U-boat, causing the deaths of 1,198 passengers and crew.

17d   Furniture // packs punch (7)

HAS|SOCK — HAS (packs) + SOCK (punch)

This is probably another instance where the wordplay is a bit more effective when read as a phrase.

18d   Anticipate // valuable deposits in charge (7)

F(ORES)EE — ORES (valuable deposits) contained in (in) FEE (charge)

19d   One hobbled next to a // boulevard (7)

A|LAMED|A — A (one) + LAMED (hobbled) + (next to) A (†)

In Spain and Spanish-speaking areas, an alameda[5] is a public walkway or promenade, shaded with trees.

20d   Mexican food /and/ beers behind Scottish lid (7)

TAM|ALES — ALES (beers) following (behind) TAM (Scottish lid; hat typical of Scotland)

A tamale[5] is a Mexican dish of seasoned meat and corn flour steamed or baked in corn husks.

22d   Chops up // 500 frozen treats (5)

D|ICES — D ([Roman numeral for] 500) + ICES (frozen treats)

Having nearly created an international incident a couple of days ago with my explanation of the British usage of the word "ice", I hesitate to weigh in here.

While I would be more apt to think of "treat" as meaning something like candy or ice cream eaten as a snack as opposed to a dessert eaten at a meal, "treat" may be used here in just this latter sense.

According to The American Heritage Dictionary, ice[5] is a frozen dessert consisting of water, sugar, and a liquid flavoring, often fruit juice. To me, this sounds like a popsicle in a bowl!

24d   Small green fruit // muck (5)

S|LIME — S (small) + LIME (green fruit)

Epilogue

The title of today's blog is inspired by the solutions to 28a and 1a.
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon

Friday, November 21, 2014

Friday, November 21, 2014 — DT 27525


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle Number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 27525
Publication Date in The Daily Telegraph
Wednesday, June 25, 2014
Setter
Jay (Jeremy Mutch)
Link to Full Review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 27525]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog Review Written By
scchua
BD Rating
Difficulty - ★★ Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's Experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved

Introduction

In the words of scchua, who reviewed this puzzle on Big Dave's site, it is "[a] straightforward, enjoyable puzzle". I did slip up on 17d and needed to seek help from my electronic assistants. I have to think that I might not have slipped had I been wearing my creepers.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Primary indications (definitions) are marked with a solid underline in the clue; subsidiary indications (be they wordplay or other) are marked with a dashed underline in all-in-one (&lit.) clues, semi-all-in-one (semi-&lit.) clues and cryptic definitions. Explicit link words and phrases are enclosed in forward slashes (/link/) and implicit links are shown as double forward slashes (//).

Across

1a   Worry about a fine // decanter (6)

F[5] is an abbreviation for fine, as used in describing grades of pencil lead [a usage that Oxford surprisingly characterises as British].

4a   Bits of kebabs in their // drink? (8)

Absinthe[5,7,10] (also absinth) is a potent green aniseed-flavoured alcoholic drink, technically a gin, originally made with the shrub wormwood. For most of the twentieth century, absinthe was banned in the United States and much of Europe.

10a   Setter of the highest quality? (9)

A cryptic definition in which I have marked the key player with a solid underline and the supporting cast with a dashed underline.

11a   Secretly hide // constant pain (5)

In mathematics, c[5] is the third fixed constant to appear in an algebraic expression, or a known constant.

12a   Flog cat and get // dog (7)

The whippet[5] is a dog of a small, slender breed originally produced as a cross between the greyhound and the terrier or spaniel, bred for racing. That mating must have proved a bit of a stretch!

13a   Change say in broad // part of route (7)

14a   Proportion // having a time in port (5)

Rio de Janeiro[5] (commonly known as Rio) is a city in eastern Brazil, on the Atlantic coast; population 6,093,472 (2007). The chief port of Brazil, it was the country’s capital from 1763 until 1960, when it was replaced by Brasilia.

As scchua alludes in his review, Rio was hosting the FIFA World Cup at the time this puzzle appeared in the UK.

15a   Revered // head of house gave consent (8)

18a   Paper that comes out after the match? (8)

Another cryptic definition — marked in the same manner as 10a.

20a   An instrument // of returning bureaucratisation (5)

The sitar[5] is a large, long-necked Indian lute with movable frets, played with a wire pick.

The illustration in scchua's review shows Indian father and daughter sitarists Ravi and Anoushka Shankar. He is the father and she is the half-sister of American singer Norah Jones.

23a   Weapon /made of/ explosive containing free energy (7)

The trident[5] is a three-pronged spear, especially as an attribute of Poseidon (Neptune) or Britannia.

The Trident missile[5] is a submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) equipped with multiple independently targetable reentry vehicles (MIRV). Trident missiles are carried by fourteen active US Navy Ohio-class submarines, with US warheads, and four Royal Navy Vanguard-class submarines, with British warheads.

25a   Reacting badly, with no end of volcanic // rock (7)

26a   Saw // a daughter grow old (5)

27a   Next to // order one is glad (9)

28a   Critical assessment /of/ a match by police department (4,4)

A Test[5] (short for Test match)[5] is an international cricket or rugby match, typically one of a series, played between teams representing two different countries ⇒ the Test match between Pakistan and the West Indies.

The Criminal Investigation Department (seemingly better known by its abbreviation CID[2]) is the detective branch of the British police force. 

The wordplay is A (from the clue) followed by {TEST (match) after (by) CID (police department)}. The use of the word "by" suggests that the word TEST is placed subsequent to the acronym CID having been put in position and therefore the former must come after the latter.

29a   Ship with cargo of unlikely // theatre seats (6)

In Crosswordland, it is rare for a ship to be anything other than a steamship (abbreviation SS[5]).

Stalls[5] is a British term for the seats on the ground floor in a theatre.

Down

1d   Part of social services // job held down by suit (8)

2d   Reproduce // lease incorporating half of prices (7)

3d   Impervious, // getting rap on knuckles after Grand Prix? (9)

Unless I am grossly mistaken, impervious hardly means fireproof? Oxford Dictionaries Online defines impervious[5] as not allowing fluid to pass through ⇒ an impervious layer of basaltic clay. Collins English Dictionary extends this to include light as well as water[10].

The phrase impervious to[5] means unable to be affected by. Thus I would think that something that is fireproof would be impervious to fire — but not impervious (on its own).

FIA Formula One World Championship[7] (also Formula One, Formula 1, and F1) is the highest class of single-seat auto racing that is sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The "formula", designated in the name, refers to a set of rules with which all participants' cars must comply. The F1 season consists of a series of races, known as Grands Prix (from French, originally meaning great prizes), held throughout the world on purpose-built circuits and public roads.

5d   Carp? Capital // dish! (4,10)

Wellington[5] is the capital of New Zealand, situated at the southern tip of the North Island; population 179,463 (2006). It became the capital in 1865, when the seat of government was moved from Auckland.

Beef Wellington[5] is a dish consisting of beef coated in pâté and wrapped in puff pastry.

6d   Italian church assembly finally /gets/ restless (5)

7d   Feeling // diplomacy, the French will chase independence (7)

In French, the masculine singular form of the definite article is le[8].

I[1] is the abbreviation for independent, perhaps in the context of a politician with no party affiliation. 

8d   Opening // I reportedly permitted (6)

9d   Make a desperate attempt to get chickens in basket? (6,2,6)

Although American dictionaries give some credence to straw being a synonym for basket, none of the British dictionaries that I consult regularly list straw as taking this meaning. The American Heritage Dictionary defines straw[3] as something, such as a hat or basket, made of straw while the
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary lists straw[11] as meaning something made of straw, especially a hat.

Furthermore, as scchua writes in his review, "straws" is the "plural of a term for "basket", after the material it's woven from - thus, shouldn't it be "baskets" in the clue?"

Perhaps we are meant to see "straws" as a cryptic reference to a basket, as a basket is a collection of straws woven together.

And, yes — if you will pardon the expression — I do realize that I am clutching at straws with this explanation!

16d   Working to find amusement in street // attack (9)

17d   Shoes /for/ sycophants around the Queen (8)

I was not familiar with the shoes — I'm obviously hanging out in the wrong places — and I didn't know the British meaning of the epithet.

Creepers[5] is short for brothel creepers[5], an informal [seemingly British] name for soft-soled suede shoes.

In North America, creepers[3] are a metal frame with a spike or spikes, attached to a shoe or boot to prevent slipping, especially on ice.

In the UK, in addition to meaning a detestable person (a sense familiar to North Americans), the word creep[5] may denote a person who behaves obsequiously in the hope of advancement.

The regnal ciphers (monograms) of British monarchs are initials formed from the Latin version of their first name followed by either Rex or Regina (Latin for king or queen, respectively). Thus, the regnal cipher of Queen Elizabeth is ER[5] — from the Latin Elizabetha Regina.

19d   Japanese art // equipment held by old French pal (7)

Ami[8] (plural amis) is the masculine form of the French word meaning friend.

21d   Insignificant // victory -- one in dummy run (7)

V[10] is the symbol for victory - the victory-freedon sign[7] is commonly associated with British Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill in World War II.

22d   Layers /of/ pastry rising, wrapped in case of soya (6)

24d   European squashing opening // occasion (5)
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon

Thursday, November 20, 2014

Thursday, November 20, 2014 — DT 27524


Puzzle at a Glance
Puzzle Number in The Daily Telegraph
DT 27524
Publication Date in The Daily Telegraph
Tuesday, June 24, 2014
Setter
Unknown
Link to Full Review
Big Dave's Crossword Blog [DT 27524]
Big Dave's Crossword Blog Review Written By
Gazza
BD Rating
Difficulty - ★★ Enjoyment - ★★★
Falcon's Experience
┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐
███████████████████████████████████
└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘
Legend:
█ - solved without assistance
█ - incorrect prior to use of puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with assistance from puzzle solving tools
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by puzzle solving tools
█ - solved but without fully parsing the clue
█ - unsolved or incorrect prior to visiting Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - solved with aid of checking letters provided by solutions from Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - reviewed by Falcon for Big Dave's Crossword Blog
█ - yet to be solved

Introduction

Today's puzzle was solved with a great deal of guesswork — some educated, some lucky.

I invite you to leave a comment to let us know how you fared with the puzzle.

Notes on Today's Puzzle

This commentary is intended to serve as a supplement to the review of this puzzle found at Big Dave's Crossword Blog, to which a link is provided in the table above.

Primary indications (definitions) are marked with a solid underline in the clue; subsidiary indications (be they wordplay or other) are marked with a dashed underline in all-in-one (&lit.) clues, semi-all-in-one (semi-&lit.) clues and cryptic definitions. Explicit link words and phrases are enclosed in forward slashes (/link/) and implicit links are shown as double forward slashes (//).

Across

7a   Jumble /taken from/ charitable event held in Portuguese resort (7)

In Britain, rag[5] (usually used as a modifier) refers to a programme of stunts, parades, and other entertainments organized by students to raise money for charity ⇒ rag week.

Faro[7] is the capital of the Algarve region, in southern Portugal. It is the southernmost city in Continental Portugal. Tourism and related activities are extensive, with the Algarve[7] being the most popular tourist destination in Portugal, and one of the most popular in Europe.

A farrago[5] is a confused mixture ⇒ a farrago of fact and myth about Abraham Lincoln.

9a   Small // company representative, put on (7)

In many Commonwealth countries (including Britain and Canada), a member of the House of Commons or similar legislative body is known as a Member of Parliament[10] (or MP[5] for short).

10a   Vitality // shown by The Bedroom Philosopher (5)

The Bedroom Philosopher[7] aka Justin Heazlewood is an Australian songwriter, author, actor and humourist.

11a   When childish tricks are played /in/ college, one we wrecked (9)

Hall[1] can mean the main building of a college or, in some cases, the college itself.

12a   Arts venue /in/ Soho area, purely built to entertain Londoners, essentially? (5,5,5)

The Royal Opera House[7] is an opera house and major performing arts venue in Covent Garden, central London.

Covent Garden[5] is a district in central London, originally the convent garden of the Abbey of Westminster. It was the site for 300 years of London’s chief fruit and vegetable market, which in 1974 was moved to Nine Elms, Battersea. The first Covent Garden Theatre was opened in 1732; since 1946 it has been the home of the national opera and ballet companies, based at the Royal Opera House (built 1888).

Soho[7] is an area of the City of Westminster and part of the West End of London. Long established as an entertainment district, for much of the 20th century Soho had a reputation for sex shops as well as night life and film industry. Since the early 1980s, the area has undergone considerable transformation. It now is predominantly a fashionable district of upmarket restaurants and media offices, with only a small remnant of sex industry venues.

13a   Almost board ship prior to travel // ban (7)

16a   Become more involved /in/ kitchen refurbishment (7)

19a   Master of talk // broadcast, this teacher preps a king out of a sight (6,9)

Rex[5] (abbreviation R[5]) [Latin for king] denotes the reigning king, used following a name (e.g. Georgius Rex, King George) or in the titles of lawsuits (e.g. Rex v. Jones, the Crown versus Jones — often shortened to R. v. Jones).

23a   Ditch // all the players on a team (4,5)

In North America, the term side[3] is used in a very general fashion that can denote one of two or more opposing individuals, groups, teams, or sets of opinions. While this same general usage would seem to exist as well in the UK, the term side[5] is also used there in a much more specific sense to mean a sports team ⇒ (i) Previous England rugby sides, and England teams in many other sports, would have crumbled under the weight of such errors.; (ii) They'll face better sides than this Monaco team, but you can only beat what's put in front of you..

In his review, Gazza comments "The setter is possibly offering advice to Roy Hodgson". Roy Hodgson[7] is an English former footballer who is the manager of the England national football team — which, at time this puzzle appeared in the UK, had recently been eliminated from the World Cup in the first round of the tournament in Brazil.

24a   Striking effect /of/ chapter in contrary story (5)

25a   Eating place // row -- better not to take sides (7)

26a   Examine pulse, /finding/ a skeleton in the cupboard? (7)

A pulse[5] is the edible seed of a leguminous plant, for example a chickpea, lentil, or bean ⇒ use pulses such as peas and lentils to eke out meat dishes.
In Indian cookery, dal[5] (also dhal) is a name for split pulses, in particular lentils.

Down

1d   Love fine voyage, // naturally (2,6)

In tennis, squash, and some other sports, love[5] is a score of zero or nil ⇒ love fifteen. The resemblance of a zero written as a numeral (0) to the letter O leads to the cryptic crossword convention of the word "love" being used to clue this letter.

F[5] is an abbreviation for fine, as used in describing grades of pencil lead [a usage that Oxford surprisingly characterises as British].

2d   One yet to meet his match? (8)

3d   Small number, quiet at college // feast (4-2)

In Britain, up[5] means at or to a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge ⇒ they were up at Cambridge about the same time.

Nosh-up[5] is an informal British term for a large meal ⇒ the grand nosh-up after the ceremony.

In Britain, nosh[5] is an informal term for food ⇒ filling the freezer with all kinds of nosh whereas in North America it denotes a snack or small item of food ⇒ have plenty of noshes and nibbles conveniently placed.

4d   Classy // plane (6)

5d   Ineffectual type // made out, coming into fortune (4,4)

6d   Immediately // make amends, bagging century (2,4)

A century[5] is a score of a hundred in a sporting event, especially a batsman’s score of a hundred runs in cricket ⇒ he scored the only century of the tour. This usage may not be entirely British as the Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary defines century[11] as any group or collection of 100.

8d   Drink over money one lost /in/ card game (5)

9d   Copper, on lake trip abroad, /finds/ criminal (7)

The symbol for the chemical element copper is Cu[5] (from Latin cuprum).

14d   Prayer /in/ book by Nobel Prize-winning author (8)

Doris Lessing[5] (1919–2013) was a British novelist and short-story writer, brought up in Rhodesia. An active communist in her youth, she frequently deals with social and political conflicts in her fiction, especially as they affect women. Notable novels: The Grass is Singing (1950); The Golden Notebook (1962). Nobel Prize for Literature (2007).

15d   Plan // revealed railway track (7)

17d   A ride arranged on express? // That's quite possible (1,4,3)

18d   Short memo must be written about volunteers -- every single one? // Forget it (3,2,3)

In the UK, the Territorial Army (TA)[5] is a volunteer force locally organized to provide a reserve of trained and disciplined manpower for use in an emergency. [As Gazza informs us, this is the former name of the force. It is now known as the Army Reserve.]

19d   Withdraw // notice involving church close to Oxford (6)

The Church of England[10] (abbreviation CE[10]) is the reformed established state Church in England, Catholic in order and basic doctrine, with the Sovereign as its temporal head.

Oxford[5] is a city in central England, on the River Thames, the county town of Oxfordshire; population 146,100 (est. 2009). Oxford University is located there.

20d   First in history, sitting in class, // modest (6)

A caste[5] is each of the hereditary classes of Hindu society, distinguished by relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution and of social status ⇒ (i) members of the lower castes; (ii)  a man of high caste.

21d   Still // considered almost odds-on, leader in Oaks? (4,2)

Evens[5] is a British term meaning even money[5], viz. odds offering an equal chance of winning or losing, with the amount won being the same as the stake ⇒ the colt was 4-6 favourite after opening at evens.

Oxford Dictionaries Online defines odds-on[5] as (especially of a horse) rated as more likely than evens to win. On the other hand, Collins English Dictionary has odds-on[10] meaning (of a chance, horse, etc) rated at even money or less to win while Chambers 21st Century Dictionary says odds-on[2] means, said of a chance, the likelihood of a horse winning a race, etc: rated at even or better. At first glance, the latter two definitions might appear contradictory. However, the definition from Collins is stated in terms of the money returned on the bet rather than in terms of the chances of winning (as is the case with Chambers). Thus if a horse is an odds-on favourite, its chances of winning the race are better than even (as Chambers says) which also means that the payout, should it win, will be less than had it been rated at even money (as Collins says).

Using the definition from Oxford, evens would be the closest possible odds to odds-on without actually being odds-on.

The Oaks[5] is an annual flat horse race [i.e., a race in which there are no jumps] for three-year-old fillies run on Epsom Downs in England, over the same course as the Derby. It was first run in 1779. The race is named after a nearby estate.

The Derby[5] is an annual flat race for three-year-old horses, founded in 1780 by the 12th Earl of Derby and run on Epsom Downs in England in late May or early June.

22d   Current duke was in charge, and did nothing (5)

It may be an electric current but it is not an electrical charge.

In physics, I[5] is the symbol for electric current.

A duke[5] (abbreviation D.[10]) is a male holding the highest hereditary title in the British and certain other peerages.
Key to Reference Sources: 

[1]   - The Chambers Dictionary, 11th Edition
[2]   - Search Chambers - (Chambers 21st Century Dictionary)
[3]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (American Heritage Dictionary)
[4]   - TheFreeDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[5]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford Dictionary of English)
[6]   - Oxford Dictionaries (Oxford American Dictionary)
[7]   - Wikipedia
[8]   - Reverso Online Dictionary (Collins French-English Dictionary)
[9]   - Infoplease (Random House Unabridged Dictionary)
[10] - CollinsDictionary.com (Collins English Dictionary)
[11] - TheFreeDictionary.com (Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary)
Signing off for today — Falcon